abstract：:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a novel tick-borne infectious disease, therefore, the information on the whole genome of the SFTS virus (SFTSV) is still limited. This study demonstrates a nearly whole genome of the SFTSV identified in Osaka in 2017 and 2018 by next-generation sequencing (NGS). Th...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Ikemori R,Aoyama I,Sasaki T,Takabayashi H,Morisada K,Kinoshita M,Ikuta K,Yumisashi T,Motomura K

更新日期：2021-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:JC Virus (JCPyV), a member of the Polyomaviridiæ family, is a human neurotropic virus with world-wide distribution. JCPyV is the established opportunistic infectious agent of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, a fatal demyelinating disease, which results from the cytolytic infection of oligodendrocytes. Mutat...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Del Valle L,Khalili K

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Alfuy (ALFV) is an attenuated flavivirus related to the Murray Valley encephalitis virus (MVEV). We previously identified markers of attenuation in the envelope (E) protein of the prototype strain (ALFV3929), including the hinge region (E273-277) and lack of glycosylation at E154-156. To further determine the mechanis...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Westlake D,Bielefeldt-Ohmann H,Prow NAA,Hall RAA

更新日期：2021-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The assembly of a hexameric lattice of retroviral immature particles requires the involvement of cell factors such as proteins and small molecules. A small, negatively charged polyanionic molecule, myo-inositol hexaphosphate (IP6), was identified to stimulate the assembly of immature particles of HIV-1 and other lenti...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Dostálková A,Vokatá B,Kaufman F,Ulbrich P,Ruml T,Rumlová M

更新日期：2021-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The APOBEC3 family of proteins in mammals consists of cellular cytosine deaminases and well-known restriction factors against retroviruses, including lentiviruses. APOBEC3 genes are highly amplified and diversified in mammals, suggesting that their evolution and diversification have been driven by conflicts with ancie...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Uriu K,Kosugi Y,Ito J,Sato K

更新日期：2021-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) causes a lifelong latent infection with an estimated global prevalence of 66%. Primary and recurrent HSV infections are characterized by a tingling sensation, followed by an eruption of vesicles, which can cause painful erosions. Commonly used antiviral drugs against HSV infection a...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Bhutta MS,Shechter O,Gallo ES,Martin SD,Jones E,Doncel GF,Borenstein R

更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylodynamic inference is a pivotal tool in understanding transmission dynamics of viral outbreaks. These analyses are strongly guided by the input of an epidemiological model as well as sequence data that must contain sufficient intersequence variability in order to be informative. These criteria, however, may not be...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Lam A,Duchene S

更新日期：2021-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the causative agent of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), employs host-cell angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) for cell entry. Genetic analyses of ACE2 have identified several single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) specific to different human populati...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Hashizume M,Gonzalez G,Ono C,Takashima A,Iwasaki M

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Rotavirus causes severe gastroenteritis in children. Although vaccines are implemented, rotavirus-related diarrhea still claims ~200,000 lives annually worldwide, mainly in low-income settings, pointing to a need for improved vaccine tactics. To meet such a public health need, a P24-VP8* nanoparticle displaying the gl...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Xia M,Huang P,Jiang X,Tan M

更新日期：2021-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DENV) is the most widespread arthropod-borne virus, with the number and severity of outbreaks increasing worldwide in recent decades. Dengue is caused by genetically distinct serotypes, DENV-1-4. Here, we present data on DENV-1, isolated from patients with dengue fever during an outbreak in Senegal and M...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Dieng I,Cunha M,Diagne MM,Sembène PM,Zanotto PMA,Faye O,Faye O,Sall AA

更新日期：2021-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:In rabies diagnosis, it is essential to count on a rapid test to give a quick response. The combined sensitivity and robustness of the TaqMan RT-PCR assays (qRT-PCR) have made these methods a valuable alternative for rabies virus (RABV) detection. We conducted a study to compare the applicability of two widely used qR...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Caraballo DA,Lombardo MA,Becker P,Sabio MS,Lema C,Martínez LM,Beltrán FJ,Li Y,Cisterna DM

更新日期：2020-12-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS), a tick-borne infectious disease, is difficult to differentiate from other common febrile diseases. Clinically distinctive features and climate variates associated with tick growth can be useful predictors for SFTS. This retrospective study (2013-2019) demonstrated th...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Kim M,Heo ST,Oh H,Oh S,Lee KH,Yoo JR

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-stranded DNA viruses package their genomes into pre-assembled protein procapsids. This process is driven by macromolecular motors that transiently assemble at a unique vertex of the procapsid and utilize homomeric ring ATPases to couple genome encapsidation to ATP hydrolysis. Here, we describe the biochemical a...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Reyes-Aldrete E,Dill EA,Bussetta C,Szymanski MR,Diemer G,Maindola P,White MA,Bujalowski WM,Choi KH,Morais MC

更新日期：2020-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Virus-induced inflammation plays a critical role in determining the clinical outcome of an acute respiratory virus infection. We have shown previously that the administration of immunobiotic Lactobacillus plantarum (Lp) directly to the respiratory tract prevents lethal inflammatory responses to subsequent infection wi...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Mai E,Percopo CM,Limkar AR,Sek AC,Ma M,Rosenberg HF

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is responsible for the current COVID-19 pandemic. The 3' untranslated region (UTR) of this β-CoV contains essential cis-acting RNA elements for the viral genome transcription and replication. These elements include an equilibrium between an extended bulged s...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Zhao J,Qiu J,Aryal S,Hackett JL,Wang J

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:African swine fever (ASF) has become the major threat for the global swine industry. Furthermore, the epidemiological situation of African swine fever virus (ASFV) in some endemic regions of Sub-Saharan Africa is worse than ever, with multiple virus strains and genotypes currently circulating in a given area. Despite ...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Lopez E,van Heerden J,Bosch-Camós L,Accensi F,Navas MJ,López-Monteagudo P,Argilaguet J,Gallardo C,Pina-Pedrero S,Salas ML,Salt J,Rodriguez F

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivering rapid protection against infectious agents to non-immune populations is a formidable public health challenge. Although passive immunotherapy is a fast and effective method of protection, large-scale production and administration of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) is expensive and unpractical. Viral vector-medi...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Michelini Z,Minkoff JM,Yang J,Negri D,Cara A,Hanson BJ,Salvatore M

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Around 257 million people are living with hepatitis B virus (HBV) chronic infection and 71 million with hepatitis C virus (HCV) chronic infection. Both HBV and HCV infections can lead to liver complications such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To take care of these chronically infected patients, one s...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Loureiro D,Tout I,Narguet S,Benazzouz SM,Mansouri A,Asselah T

更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate immune interferons (IFNs), including type I and III IFNs, constitute critical antiviral mechanisms. Recent studies reveal that IFN dysregulation is key to determine COVID-19 pathogenesis. Effective IFN stimulation or prophylactic administration of IFNs at the early stage prior to severe COVID-19 may elicit an a...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Lopez L,Sang PC,Tian Y,Sang Y

更新日期：2020-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of characteristics including lack of virulence and the ability to grow to high titers, have made bovine adenovirus-3 (BAdV-3) a vector of choice for further development as a vaccine-delivery vehicle for cattle. Despite the importance of blood leukocytes, including dendritic cells (DC), in the induction of pro...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Khosa S,Araya MB,Griebel P,Arsic N,Tikoo SK

更新日期：2020-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Canid alphaherpesvirus 1 (CHV-1) is a widespread pathogen of dogs with multiple associated clinical signs. There has been limited prior investigation into the genomics and phylogeny of this virus using whole viral genome analysis. Fifteen CHV-1 isolates were collected from animals with ocular disease based in the USA....

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Lewin AC,Coghill LM,Mironovich M,Liu CC,Carter RT,Ledbetter EC

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Viruses represent important test cases for data federation due to their genome size and the rapid increase in sequence data in publicly available databases. However, some consequences of previously decentralized (unfederated) data are lack of consensus or comparisons between feature annotations. Unifying or displaying...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Martí-Carreras J,Gener AR,Miller SD,Brito AF,Camacho CE,Connor R,Deboutte W,Glickman C,Kristensen DM,Meyer WK,Modha S,Norris AL,Saha S,Belford AK,Biederstedt E,Brister JR,Buchmann JP,Cooley NP,Edwards RA,Javkar K,

更新日期：2020-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Koala retrovirus (KoRV) poses a major threat to koala health and conservation, and currently has 10 identified subtypes: an endogenous subtype (KoRV-A) and nine exogenous subtypes (KoRV-B to KoRV-J). However, subtype-related variations in koala immune response to KoRV are uncharacterized. In this study, we investigate...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Kayesh MEH,Hashem MA,Maetani F,Eiei T,Mochizuki K,Ochiai S,Ito A,Ito N,Sakurai H,Asai T,Tsukiyama-Kohara K

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Although polyethylene glycol (PEG) application is the most widely used method in removing nonstructural proteins (NSPs) for foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) vaccine production, some NSPs remaining in the antigen could elicit antibodies against these proteins after repeated vaccinations in livestock. Therefore, the purpose...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Park SY,Lee JM,Kim AY,Park SH,Kim JS,Kim H,Park JW,Park JH,Ko YJ,Park CK

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The genomes of polyomaviruses are characterized by their tripartite organization with an early region, a late region and a noncoding control region (NCCR). The early region encodes proteins involved in replication and transcription of the viral genome, while expression of the late region generates the capsid proteins....

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Moens U,Prezioso C,Pietropaolo V

更新日期：2020-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The International Virus Bioinformatics Meeting 2020 was originally planned to take place in Bern, Switzerland, in March 2020. However, the COVID-19 pandemic put a spoke in the wheel of almost all conferences to be held in 2020. After moving the conference to 8-9 October 2020, we got hit by the second wave and finally ...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Hufsky F,Beerenwinkel N,Meyer IM,Roux S,Cook GM,Kinsella CM,Lamkiewicz K,Marquet M,Nieuwenhuijse DF,Olendraite I,Paraskevopoulou S,Young F,Dijkman R,Ibrahim B,Kelly J,Le Mercier P,Marz M,Ramette A,Thiel V

更新日期：2020-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes over time in HIV-1 subtype diversity within a population reflect changes in factors influencing the development of local epidemics. Here we report on the genetic diversity of 2364 reverse transcriptase sequences from people living with HIV-1 in New South Wales (NSW) notified between 2004 and 2018. These data r...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Di Giallonardo F,Pinto AN,Keen P,Shaik A,Carrera A,Salem H,Selvey C,Nigro SJ,Fraser N,Price K,Holden J,Lee FJ,Dwyer DE,Bavinton BR,Grulich AE,Kelleher AD,On Behalf Of The Nsw Hiv Prevention Partnership Project

更新日期：2020-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Via virome sequencing, six viruses were detected from Magnaporthe oryzae strains YC81-2, including one virus in the family Tombusviridae, one virus in the family Narnaviridae and four viruses in the family Botourmiaviridae. Since the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of one botourmiavirus show the highest identity (...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Liu Y,Zhang L,Esmael A,Duan J,Bian X,Jia J,Xie J,Cheng J,Fu Y,Jiang D,Lin Y

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine rotavirus A (RVA), a major causative pathogen of diarrhea in dairy and Japanese beef calves, has led to severe economic losses in numerous countries. A dual genotyping system based on genomic segments encoding VP7 (G genotype) and VP4 (P genotype), comprising the outer layer of the virion, has been used to unde...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Odagiri K,Yoshizawa N,Sakihara H,Umeda K,Rahman S,Nguyen SV,Suzuki T

更新日期：2020-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The virion proteins of Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) were initially characterized in 2005 in two separate studies that combined the detection of 24 viral proteins and a few cellular components via LC-MS/MS or MALDI-TOF. Despite considerable advances in the sensitivity and specificity of mass spectrometr...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Nabiee R,Syed B,Ramirez Castano J,Lalani R,Totonchy JE

更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific chromatin immunoprecipitation of salt-fractionated infected cell extracts has demonstrated that the CCCTC-binding factor (CTCF), a highly conserved, 11-zinc-finger DNA-binding protein with known roles in cellular and viral genome organization and gene expression, specifically binds the genome of Minute Virus ...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Boftsi M,Majumder K,Burger LR,Pintel DJ

更新日期：2020-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:RNA viruses are extraordinary evolution machines that efficiently ensure their replication by taking advantage of the association with viral and cellular components to form ribonucleic complexes (vRNPs) [...]. ...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Bernacchi S

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite worldwide efforts to understand the transmission dynamics of Zika virus (ZIKV), scanty evaluation has been made on the vector competence of Aedes aegypti fed directly on viremic human and non-human primates (NHPs). We blood-fed Ae. aegypti from two districts in Rio de Janeiro on six ZIKV infected pregnant rhes...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Fernandes RS,David MR,De Abreu FVS,Ferreira-de-Brito A,Gardinali NR,Lima SMB,Andrade MCR,Kugelmeier T,Oliveira JM,Pinto MA,Lourenço-de-Oliveira R

更新日期：2020-11-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Several viral factors impact the natural course of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the sensitivity of diagnostic tests, or treatment response to interferon-α and nucleos(t)ide analogues. These factors include the viral genotype and serotype but also mutations affecting the HBV surface antigen, basal core promoter/p...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Velkov S,Protzer U,Michler T

更新日期：2020-11-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Sea star wasting disease (SSWD) is a condition that has affected asteroids for over 120 years, yet mechanistic understanding of this wasting etiology remains elusive. We investigated temporal virome variation in two Pisaster ochraceus specimens that wasted in the absence of external stimuli and two specimens that did ...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Hewson I,Aquino CA,DeRito CM

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes severe illness including cytokine storms, but mortality among countries differs largely. In the present study, we investigated the association between human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I, which plays a major role in susceptibility to viral infections, and the mort...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Sakuraba A,Haider H,Sato T

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:During the last 25 years, swine vesicular disease (SVD) has occurred in Italy mostly sub-clinically. Therefore, regular testing of fecal samples from suspected holdings and high turnover premises was fundamental to identifying virus circulation and to achieve SVD eradication. In this study, we evaluated diagnostic per...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Pezzoni G,Benedetti D,Bregoli A,Barbieri I,Foglia EA,Grazioli S,Brocchi E

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:An outbreak of winter dysentery, complicated by severe respiratory syndrome, occurred in January 2020 in a high production dairy cow herd located in a hilly area of the Calabria region. Of the 52 animals belonging to the farm, 5 (9.6%) died with severe respiratory distress, death occurring 3-4 days after the appearanc...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Amoroso MG,Lucifora G,Degli Uberti B,Serra F,De Luca G,Borriello G,De Domenico A,Brandi S,Cuomo MC,Bove F,Riccardi MG,Galiero G,Fusco G

更新日期：2020-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent decades, chikungunya virus (CHIKV) has become geographically widespread. In 2004, the CHIKV East/Central/South African (ECSA) genotype moved from Africa to Indian ocean islands and India followed by a large epidemic in Southeast Asia. In 2013, the CHIKV Asian genotype drove an outbreak in the Americas. Since...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Phadungsombat J,Imad H,Rahman M,Nakayama EE,Kludkleeb S,Ponam T,Rahim R,Hasan A,Poltep K,Yamanaka A,Matsee W,Piyaphanee W,Phumratanaprapin W,Shioda T

更新日期：2020-11-17 00:00:00

abstract：:How microbial populations interact influences the availability and flux of organic carbon in the ocean. Understanding how these interactions vary over broad spatial scales is therefore a fundamental aim of microbial oceanography. In this study, we assessed variations in the abundances, production, virus and grazing in...

journal_title：Viruses

authors： Mojica KDA,Brussaard CPD

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00