听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Targeting the Ras pathway in pediatric hematologic malignancies.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Ras pathway mutations are one of the most common type of alterations in pediatric hematologic malignancies and are frequently associated with adverse outcomes. Despite ongoing efforts to use targeted treatments, there remain no Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved medications specifically for c...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000981

    authors: Pikman Y,Stieglitz E

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic testing for SARS-CoV-2/COVID19.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:SARS-CoV-2 is the novel human coronavirus responsible for the COVID19 pandemic. Accurate detection of infection with SARS-CoV-2 is an essential component of efforts to treat individual patients and to contain spread of the virus in the community. The purpose of this review is to describe current diagn...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000972

    authors: Spearman P

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • Dysfunctional voiding: update on evaluation and treatment.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review will be covering dysfunctional voiding, its diagnosis, and treatment options. This will focus primarily on dysfunctional voiding rather than all lower urinary tract dysfunction and we will focus on some of the newer findings and progress within this disease. RECENT FINDINGS:Dysfunctional ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000980

    authors: Bauer A

    更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00

  • Pediatric mastocytosis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current article highlights recent developments in the field of pediatric cutaneous mastocytosis. Mastocytosis is a spectrum of conditions that range from fleetingly benign to aggressively malignant. Through recognizing the natural progression of disease, the role of biomarkers and mutational analy...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000922

    authors: Hussain SH

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Management of neonates after postpartum discharge and all children in the ambulatory setting during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The present coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has created additional challenges with an increased number of presumed healthy, full-term newborns being discharged at 24 h after delivery. Short lengths of stay raise the possibility of mother-infant dyads being less ready for discharge, define...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000931

    authors: Harriel KL,Nolt D,Moore S,Kressly S,Bernstein HH

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Palliative care for pediatric intensive care patients and families.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Children with medical or surgical critical illness or injury require skillful attention to physical, emotional, psychological, and spiritual needs, whereas their families need support and guidance in facing life-threatening or life-changing events and gut-wrenching decisions. This article reviews curr...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000903

    authors: Rothschild CB,Derrington SF

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in the pediatric population - who should go on, and who should not.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The role of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), a method of providing cardiorespiratory support in instances of cardiac or respiratory failure, in neonates and children continues to expand and evolve. This review details the current landscape of ECMO as it applies to neonates and children. RE...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000904

    authors: Etchill EW,Dante SA,Garcia AV

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Clubfoot for the primary care physician: frequently asked questions.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This review aims to provide primary care physicians with updates on recent literature regarding clubfoot and answer questions asked by parents and caregivers of children with clubfoot. The topics discussed include prenatal counseling, relapse after Ponseti treatment, long-term outcomes following succe...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000860

    authors: Yau A,Doyle SM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Osgood-Schlatter disease: a 2020 update of a common knee condition in children.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Osgood-Schlatter disease (OSD) is one of the most common causes for anterior knee pain in children and adolescents resulting from a traction apophysitis of the tibial tubercle. While a peak in boys aged 12-15 years old was well documented, there seems to be no difference in sex distribution nowadays. ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000842

    authors: Ladenhauf HN,Seitlinger G,Green DW

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • The growing role of epigenetics in childhood cancers.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Altered epigenetics is central to oncogenesis in many pediatric cancers. Aberrant epigenetic states are induced by mutations in histones or epigenetic regulatory genes, aberrant expression of genes regulating chromatin complexes, altered DNA methylation patterns, or dysregulated expression of noncodin...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000867

    authors: Panditharatna E,Filbin MG

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Resurgence of measles in the United States: how did we get here?

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:In September 2019, the United States was at risk of losing measles elimination status due to several large-scale outbreaks resulting in more than 1200 confirmed cases across 31 states. This resurgence caps approximately 10 years of increasing incidence, marked by a highly publicized outbreak in 2015 a...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000845

    authors: Feemster KA,Szipszky C

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical utility of genomic sequencing.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Identifying pathogenic variation underlying pediatric developmental disease is critical for medical management, therapeutic development, and family planning. This review summarizes current genetic testing options along with their potential benefits and limitations. We also describe results from large-...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000815

    authors: Neu MB,Bowling KM,Cooper GM

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Neurodevelopmental-behavioural paediatrics.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Neurodevelopmental-behavioural paediatrics (NBP) is a field of medical practice that has arisen in response to recent changes in child health epidemiology. This review considers how the profession of NBP is addressing clinical need, and discusses possibilities for future development of the field. REC...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000819

    authors: McDowell M,Lesslie J

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Common parenting misconceptions regarding infant care: setting the record straight for parents (and some pediatricians).

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:First-time parents often turn to friends and family for advice regarding feeding, sleeping, bathing, diapering and toilet training, and childhood illnesses. Unfortunately, parents may at times be given incorrect and potentially dangerous advice as several widely embraced parenting practices are no lon...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000835

    authors: Kahan T,Adesman A

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Recommendations for photoprotection in pediatric rheumatology patients.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Patients seen at pediatric rheumatology are at increased risk of immediate and long-term consequences from sun exposure. The objective of this review is to build awareness of the need of sun protection in pediatric rheumatology patients. RECENT FINDINGS:Sun exposure can lead to disease exacerbations ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000798

    authors: Dayrit-Castro C,Tantuco K,Lara-Corrales I

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnosis of appendicitis in the paediatric emergency department: an update.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Concern regarding appendicitis is a common reason for presentation to the paediatric emergency department. We review recent progress in the use of biomarkers, imaging and clinical scoring systems in improving diagnostic accuracy in suspected appendicitis in children. RECENT FINDINGS:Use of ultrasound...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000749

    authors: Lawton B,Goldstein H,Davis T,Tagg A

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric postoperative opioid prescribing and the opioid crisis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to explore the effects of the opioid crisis on pediatric patients in the postoperative setting and provide recommendations for well-tolerated opioid prescribing practices. RECENT FINDINGS:Opioid overdoses have increased among all age groups, predominantly related to over...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000768

    authors: Harbaugh CM,Gadepalli SK

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Paediatric medial humeral epicondyle fracture management: 2019 approach.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The management of displaced medial humeral epicondyle fractures in children remains controversial. The indications for surgery, the ideal surgical strategy and the implications of a painful nonunion remain unclear. RECENT FINDINGS:This article describes the state of the evidence and the art in the ma...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000707

    authors: Firth AM,Marson BA,Hunter JB

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies to improve antibiotic use in the neonatal ICU.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Neonates are at a high risk of infection and may have nonspecific signs of sepsis. Accordingly, they are heavily exposed to antimicrobials. Neonates are also uniquely at risk of both short-term and long-term complications from antibiotic exposure. This review discusses advances in antibiotic stewardsh...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000716

    authors: Willis Z,de St Maurice A

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Caring for survivors of childhood cancer: it takes a village.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Over 80% of children diagnosed with cancer are now cured. The burgeoning population of survivors of childhood cancer experiences high rates of morbidity and mortality due to 'late-effects' of treatment. These can be defined as any consequence of treatment that persists beyond or develops after the com...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000681

    authors: Song A,Fish JD

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intracranial hypertension: a current review.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:To provide a current review of recent publications with regards to intracranial hypertension. RECENT FINDINGS:Attempts were made to provide pediatric data; however, the recent completion of the Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Treatment Trial (IIHTT) has provided a wealth of data with regards to ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000689

    authors: Jordan CO,Aylward SC

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Cutaneous manifestations of nutritional deficiency.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Childhood malnutrition is a major global health issue. It is often thought of as a developing world problem and therefore, underdiagnosed or misdiagnosed in developed countries. The delay in diagnosis and treatment can lead to increased morbidity and mortality. Cutaneous manifestations are often the i...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000652

    authors: Lekwuttikarn R,Teng JMC

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Genetic characteristics of patients with congenital hyperinsulinism.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Congenital hyperinsulinism is the most common cause of persistent hypoglycemia in infants and children. Early and appropriate recognition and treatment of hypoglycemia is vital to minimize neurocognitive impairment. RECENT FINDINGS:There are at least 11 known monogenic forms of hyperinsulinism and se...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000645

    authors: Vajravelu ME,De León DD

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Development of an enhanced recovery protocol for children undergoing gastrointestinal surgery.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Enhanced recovery protocols (ERPs) have been adopted for a variety of adult surgical conditions and resulted in markedly improved outcomes, including decreased length of stays, complications, costs, and narcotic utilization. In this review, we describe the development and implementation of an ERP for ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000622

    authors: Raval MV,Heiss KF

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Approach to pulmonary vascular disease in the ICU.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Pulmonary vascular disease (PVD) complicates the course of many cardiovascular, pulmonary and other systemic diseases in children. The physiological sequelae (pulmonary hypertension and elevated pulmonary vascular resistance) can overwhelm the right ventricle and lead to circulatory collapse. Despite ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000626

    authors: Brown G,Humpl T

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • The importance of cohort research starting early in life to understanding child health.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current review addresses the importance of the prospective cohort design in large, unselected populations starting early in life for understanding the origins of childhood health disorders. RECENT FINDINGS:Cohort studies originating in healthy populations have contributed to great advances in hea...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000596

    authors: Paneth N,Monk C

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal hypoglycemia: continuous glucose monitoring.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) is increasingly used in the management of diabetes in children and adults, but there are few data regarding its use in neonates. The purpose of this article is to discuss the potential benefits and limitations of CGM in neonates. RECENT FINDINGS:Smaller electrodes ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000592

    authors: Shah R,McKinlay CJD,Harding JE

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Measurement framework for the Environmental influences on Child Health Outcomes research program.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Diverse methodological approaches pose significant challenges to assess environmental exposure effects on child health outcomes. Although transdisciplinary research efforts offer unique opportunities for understanding the complex and multidimensional facets of lifespan health and disease trajectories,...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000606

    authors: Blackwell CK,Wakschlag LS,Gershon RC,Cella D,with the ECHO PRO Core.

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Role of hypertension in progression of chronic kidney disease in children.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Hypertension is an independent risk factor for progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in children. Children with early CKD develop hypertension secondary to renal disease. This review aims to highlight recent advances that help us better understand the current role of hypertension in progression ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000595

    authors: Vidi SR

    更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00

  • Precision medicine in pediatric oncology.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current review describes recent advances and unique challenges in precision medicine for pediatric cancers and highlights clinical trials assessing the clinical impact of targeted therapy matched to molecular alterations identified by tumor profiling. RECENT FINDINGS:Multiple prospective clinical...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000570

    authors: Forrest SJ,Geoerger B,Janeway KA

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Stopping the rise of HIV among adolescents globally.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Adolescents, in particular those that are most disenfranchised, are increasingly at risk of acquiring HIV and, when acquiring HIV, have worse outcomes than adults. This article reviews the recent approaches to combination prevention aiming to optimize the HIV prevention and HIV treatment continua. RE...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000580

    authors: Rotheram-Borus MJ,Davis E,Rezai R

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical treatment of femoroacetabular impingement after slipped capital femoral epiphysis.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) post slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) may lead to degenerative changes on the hip. We have reviewed the current procedures in the literature, aiming to correct the SCFE to prevent FAI and the ones that treat FAI post SCFE. RECENT FINDINGS:The trends of manag...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000565

    authors: Soni JF,Valenza WR,Uliana CS

    更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00

  • Contemporary approach to joint hypermobility and related disorders.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Joint hypermobility is a common, although largely ignored physical sign. Joint hypermobility is often asymptomatic but may be a feature of an underlying genetic disorder with systemic manifestations. The present article presents a comprehensive approach to considering joint hypermobility and clinicall...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000541

    authors: Castori M,Hakim A

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pediatric cancer genetics.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The current review will focus on the current knowledge of the contribution of both germline and somatic mutations to the development and management of cancer in pediatric patients. RECENT FINDINGS:It has long been thought that genetic mutations in both germline and somatic cells can contribute to the...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000543

    authors: Dean SJ,Farmer M

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Tics and Tourette: a clinical, pathophysiological and etiological review.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Describe developments in the etiological understanding of Tourette syndrome. RECENT FINDINGS:Tourette syndrome is a complex heterogenous clinical syndrome, which is not a unitary entity. Pathophysiological models describe gamma-aminobutyric acid-ergic-associated disinhibition of cortico-basal ganglia...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000546

    authors: Dale RC

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Statement on gender-affirmative approach to care from the pediatric endocrine society special interest group on transgender health.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this Position Statement is to emphasize the importance of an affirmative approach to the health care of transgender individuals, as well as to improve the understanding of the rights of transgender youth. RECENT FINDINGS:Transgender youth have optimal outcomes when affirmed in their ge...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000516

    authors: Lopez X,Marinkovic M,Eimicke T,Rosenthal SM,Olshan JS,Pediatric Endocrine Society Transgender Health Special Interest Group.

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • High-altitude illness in the pediatric population: a review of the literature on prevention and treatment.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Increasing numbers of children are now traveling to high-altitude destinations, and pediatricians often see these children prior to and immediately following their travels. Thus, pediatricians have the opportunity to provide guidance for the prevention of altitude illness and must treat high-altitude ...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000519

    authors: Garlick V,O'Connor A,Shubkin CD

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Nonoperative management of appendicitis in children.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The aim of this review is to summarize the recent literature investigating nonoperative management of uncomplicated and complicated appendicitis and highlight recent data establishing its safety and efficacy. RECENT FINDINGS:Recent studies and clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of nonoper...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000487

    authors: López JJ,Deans KJ,Minneci PC

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Rash diagnostics: an update on the diagnosis of allergic rashes.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this review is to summarize recent research regarding the diagnosis of allergic rashes and to suggest future directions for the promotion of accurate diagnosis and endotype specification. RECENT FINDINGS:Multiple cohort studies demonstrate that with appropriate clinical evaluation, dru...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000489

    authors: Happel CS

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Challenges and opportunities to enhance global drug development in neonates.

    abstract:PURPOSE OF REVIEW:This study reviews the history of neonatal drug development, recent legislative efforts designed to facilitate the study of therapeutic agents in neonates, and future steps necessary to advance drug development. RECENT FINDINGS:Although many federal regulations have been introduced over the past 15 y...

    journal_title:Current opinion in pediatrics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/MOP.0000000000000463

    authors: Smith AM,Davis JM

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

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