听力与言语-语言病理学

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医学伦理学

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  • Access to wheelchairs by persons with mobility impairment in a remote rural district of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa: therapists' perspectives.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The WHO has estimated that 1% of the world's population need a wheelchair, but few have access. Access to wheelchairs for most of the South African poor population is through accessing rehabilitation services at public health facilities. This study explored access to wheelchair services from the perspectiv...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH5855

    authors: McIntyre J,Cleland KE,Ramklass S

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Strategies to increase the pharmacist workforce in rural and remote Australia: a scoping review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Despite reports suggesting an oversupply of pharmacists, there is currently an inadequate supply in rural and remote Australia. This can lead to a reduction in pharmaceutical services for an already vulnerable population. The objective of this study was to identify strategies for increasing the pharmacist ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH5741

    authors: Obamiro KO,Tesfaye WH,Barnett T

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Domestic migrant workers in India returning to their homes: emerging socioeconomic and health challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic.

    abstract::Domestic migrant workers were stranded far from home when India declared nationwide lockdown to combat the pandemic of novel coronavirus (COVID-19). A large number of these workers were left with no economic support, no food and in many cases nowhere to live. The pandemic posed a serious health threat to these people,...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH6186

    authors: Jha SS,Lahiri A

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching psychomotor skills online: exploring the implications of novel coronavirus on health professions education.

    abstract:CONTEXT:The safe and effective application of psychomotor skills in the clinical environment is a central pillar of the health professions. The current global coronavirus pandemic has significantly impacted health professions education (HPE) and has been of particular consequence for routine face-to-face (F2F) skill ed...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH6132

    authors: Seymour-Walsh AE,Weber A,Bell A,Smith T

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • A severe diarrhoeal outbreak in a remote Pacific island community, Anuta Island, Solomon Islands, April-June 2019.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Solomon Islands is a small developing island state located in the south-western Pacific Ocean. A population of approximately 680 000 people live on more than one-third of the 992 islands that make up the country. Approximately 80% of the population reside in rural areas, many in remote, difficult to reach and p...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH5787

    authors: Craig AT,Manu S,Viga R,Joshua CA,Saepioh J,Sio AR

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Support for rural practice: female physicians and the life-career interface.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The need for family physicians in rural areas across the USA and Canada is a longstanding issue that has been well documented. Since family physicians constitute the largest population of rural practitioners, the problem has been exacerbated by a sharp decline in medical students' interest in the field of ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH5341

    authors: Stutzman K,Ray Karpen R,Naidoo P,Toevs SE,Weidner A,Baker E,Schmitz D

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Organ donation attitudes and general self-efficacy: exploratory views from a rural primary care setting.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Behavioral determinants can enable or hinder motivation towards registration and donorship and, subsequently, action or inertia towards organ donation. Nevertheless, there is limited information about the role of self-efficacy in relation to organ donation awareness and presumed consent among individuals a...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH5241

    authors: Symvoulakis E,Markaki A,Rachiotis G,Linardakis M,Klinis S,Morgan M

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Talking skin: attitudes and practices around skin infections, treatment options, and their clinical management in a remote region in Western Australia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Skin infections including scabies and impetigo have a high burden and cause significant morbidity in remote Aboriginal communities in Australia. Nevertheless, there is limited knowledge about community, healthcare practitioner and service provider perspectives on skin infections and treatment preferences. ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH5227

    authors: Amgarth-Duff I,Hendrickx D,Bowen A,Carapetis J,Chibawe R,Samson M,Walker R

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bystander CPR training: is non-classroom based CPR training as effective as a classroom based approach? A systematic review of randomised controlled trials.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Scotland, approximately 5% of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients survive to hospital discharge. Improving bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), especially in rural areas, could have a significant effect on the numbers of lives saved. The objective of this study was to systematically review...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4772

    authors: Cross M,Harlow E,Morrison SR,Place M,Sutherland M,Thomas J,Leslie SJ

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • E-health: psychosocial challenges for South Australian rural mental health consumers.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rates of mental health issues are increasing, coupled with insufficient resources to provide appropriate support. This is a particular challenge for rural areas in Australia that face significant social inequities including a scarcity of health resources. E-health initiatives are often proposed to maximise...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH5103

    authors: Brown LJ,Jones GM,Bond MJ

    更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00

  • 'Not all fevers are malaria': a mixed methods study of non-malarial fever management in rural southern Malawi.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:With the ability to diagnose malaria with rapid diagnostic tests (mRDT), interest in improving diagnostics for non-malarial fevers has increased. Understanding how health providers diagnose and treat fevers is important for identifying additional tools to improve outcomes and reduce unnecessary antibiotic ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4818

    authors: Baltzell K,Kortz TB,Scarr E,Blair A,Mguntha A,Bandawe G,Schell E,Rankin S

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Health behaviours of rural Australians following percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic scoping review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Following a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), emphasis is placed on healthy lifestyle modification by means of secondary prevention. The literature suggests Australians have difficulty within the period following a PCI, particularly the rural cohort. Despite having a higher incidence of cardiac dis...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type:

    doi:10.22605/RRH4854

    authors: Butland M,Corones-Watkins K,Evanson AD,Cooke M

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • The impact of the introduction of a point-of-care haematology analyser in a New Zealand rural hospital with no onsite laboratory.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hokianga Hospital is a small rural hospital in the far north of New Zealand serving a predominantly Maori population of 6500. The hospital, an integral part of a comprehensive primary healthcare service, provides continuous acute in-hospital and emergency care. Point-of-care (POC) biochemistry has been ava...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4934

    authors: Blattner K,Beazley CJ,Nixon G,Herd G,Wigglesworth J,Rogers-Koroheke MG

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Adherence to antithrombotic therapy guidelines and atrial fibrillation in a rural hospital: a clinical audit.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major risk factor for ischaemic stroke and a common presentation in general practice. Scoring systems to guide antithrombotic treatment have been available since 1996, with the CHA2DS2-VASC in current use; however, little is known about adherence to guidelines in rural general...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4342

    authors: Aziz H,Mills D,Newbury J

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Expectations of rural community-based medical education: a case study from Thailand.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Thailand has recognised and sought to remedy rural medical workforce shortages. The Collaborative Project to Increase Production of Rural Doctors (CPIRD) has improved rural workforce recruitment through publicly funding medical school places for students with rural backgrounds. However, challenges in rural...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4709

    authors: Somporn P,Walters L,Ash J

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • A model for internal medicine physicians in a small rural hospital.

    abstract:CONTEXT:Finding providers to work in the hospitals and clinics in the small towns of the USA is a significant struggle. In the traditional model, the primary care doctor sees patients in the inpatient setting in addition to a clinic practice. In the usual hospitalist model, providers specialize to work only in the inpa...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4419

    authors: Bunge P

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Massive pericardial effusion without cardiac tamponade due to subclinical hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's disease).

    abstract:CONTEXT:Hypothyroidism is a significant cause of pericardial effusion. However, large pericardial effusions due to hypothyroidism are extremely rare. Hormone replacement therapy is the cornerstone of treatment for hypothyroidism and regular follow-up of patients after initiation of the therapy is indicated. Herein, the...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4384

    authors: Papakonstantinou PE,Gourniezakis N,Skiadas C,Patrianakos A,Gikas A

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • How primary health care staff working in rural and remote areas access skill development and expertise to support health promotion practice.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Health promotion is a key component of comprehensive primary health care. Health promotion approaches complement healthcare management by enabling individuals to increase control over their health. Many primary healthcare staff have a role to play in health promotion practice, but their ability to integrat...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4413

    authors: McFarlane KA,Judd J,Wapau H,Nichols N,Watt K,Devine S

    更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00

  • Encouragers and discouragers affecting medical graduates' choice of regional and rural practice locations.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Access to health care as near to where people live as possible is desirable. However, not enough medical graduates choose to work in rural and regional areas, especially in general practice. The career decisions of recent medical graduates are known to be affected by a variety of professional, societal and...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4247

    authors: McKillop A,Webster C,Bennett W,O'Connor B,Bagg W

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Marginalization and health service coverage among indigenous, rural, and urban populations: a public health problem in Mexico.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:  Marginalization is a significant issue in Mexico, involving a lack of access to health services with differential impacts on Indigenous, rural and urban populations. The objective of this study was to understand Mexico’s public health problem across three population areas, Indigenous, rur...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH3948

    authors: Roldán J,Álvarez M,Carrasco M,Guarneros N,Ledesma J,Cuchillo-Hilario M,Chávez A

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing suicide in older rural males: a review of Australian studies.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Suicide remains an important public health issue in Australia, responsible for around 2500 deaths each year. Although suicide only accounts for around 1.7% of total mortality in Australia per year, 75% of suicide deaths are in males. This article reviews the factors contributing to suicide in older rural m...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.22605/RRH4020

    authors: Crnek-Georgeson KT,Wilson LA,Page A

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Building a local medical workforce in Tasmania: where are international fee-paying medical graduates likely to work?

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Much of regional Australia continues to face challenges in recruitment and retention of medical practitioners, despite the apparently successful rural medical education initiatives funded by the Commonwealth Government. International fee-paying (IFP) medical students are a significant component of Australi...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH4292

    authors: Cheek C,Hays R,Allen P,Walker G,Shires L

    更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00

  • Measuring the attractiveness of rural communities in accounting for differences of rural primary care workforce supply.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Many rural communities continue to experience an undersupply of primary care doctor services. While key professional factors relating to difficulties of recruitment and retention of rural primary care doctors are widely identified, less attention has been given to the role of community and place aspects on...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/RRH3925

    authors: McGrail MR,Wingrove PM,Petterson SM,Humphreys JS,Russell DJ,Bazemore AW

    更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00

  • Residing in economically distressed rural Appalachia is independently associated with excess body weight in college students.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of obesity is greater among adults living in rural compared to urban areas of the USA. Greater obesity risk among rural adults persists after adjusting for obesity-related behaviors and sociodemographic factors. With the rural-urban obesity disparity greatest among younger adults, it is impo...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.22605/rrh3984

    authors: Abshire DA,Lennie TA,Mudd-Martin GT,Moser DK

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Contribution of military psychology in supporting those in rural and remote work environments.

    abstract:CONTEXT:This article explores the relevance of the body of military psychology knowledge to the management and support of those living and working in rural/remote industries and locations, particularly within Australia. ISSUES:For those who live and work in rural/remote settings, there are social, occupational, health...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Deans CL,Little EL

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing disaster preparedness and mental health of community members in Aceh, Indonesia: a community-based, descriptive household survey of a national program.

    abstract:INTRODUCTON:Disaster preparedness of the community is an essential disaster-mitigation strategy to protect human life and to prevent injuries and property damage. This study aimed to assess the knowledge of disaster, and the disaster preparedness of community members in Aceh, Indonesia. METHODS:A community-based descr...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ismail N,Suwannapong N,Howteerakul N,Tipayamongkholgul M,Apinuntavech S

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of medical student preference on rural clinical school experience and rural career intentions.

    abstract:INTRODUCTON:The key parameter for rural clinical schools (RCSs) is to provide at least 1 year of clinical training in rural areas for 25% of Australian Commonwealth supported medical students with the intent to influence future rural medical workforce outcomes. The objective of this study was to describe the associatio...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Walters L,Seal A,McGirr J,Stewart R,DeWitt D,Playford D

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Prescription opioid prescribing, use/misuse, harms and treatment among Aboriginal people in Canada: a narrative review of available data and indicators.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Prescription opioid (PO) misuse and related harms are high in Canada, and a major public health challenge. In Canada, 1.4 million individuals (4.3% of the total population) self-identify as Aboriginal, among whom substance use and related harms are elevated. While there are reports of PO use and associated...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Russell C,Firestone M,Kelly L,Mushquash C,Fischer B

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • Experiences of vision impairment in Papua New Guinea: implications for blindness prevention programs.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:A person's capability to access services and achieve good eye health is influenced by their behaviours, perceptions, beliefs and experiences. As evidence from Papua New Guinea (PNG) about people's lived experience with vision impairment is limited, the purpose of the present study was to better understand ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Burnett A,Yashadhana A,Cabrera Aguas M,Hanni Y,Yu M

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • INFORMEG, a new evaluation system for family medicine trainees: feasibility in an Italian rural setting.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In Italy the course to become a general practitioner (GP) lasts 3 years and includes both theoretical and practical study. Different from the theoretical part, until recently the practical activity has not been assessed at all. The Emilia Romagna Regional Health Authority has developed a special program ca...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cavicchi A,Venturini S,Petrazzuoli F,Buono N,Bonetti D

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Career expectancy of physicians active in patient care: evidence from Mississippi.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Physician shortages in the USA, an issue that has been particularly challenging in Mississippi, have been a concern among health scholars and policy makers for several decades. Physician shortages hinder residents from easily obtaining routine care, potentially magnifying health disparities. This study exa...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Boydstun J,Cossman JS

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Australian 'grey nomad' and aged care nurse practitioner models of practice: a case study analysis.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Nurse Practitioner - Aged Care Models of Practice Initiative supported the roll-out of a range of nurse practitioner (NP) models of practice, across Australia. One of these models was a community-based clinic-located practice, situated in a remote tourist destination where there is no resident general ...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hungerford C,Prosser B,Davey R,Clark S

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Teaching undergraduate students in rural general practice: an evaluation of a new rural campus in England.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:One approach to facilitating student interactions with patient pathways at Keele University School of Medicine, England, is the placement of medical students for 25% of their clinical placement time in general practices. The largest component is a 15-week 'student attachment' in primary care during the fin...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Bartlett M,Pritchard K,Lewis L,Hays RB,Mckinley RK

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • James Cook University's decentralised medical training model: an important part of the rural workforce pipeline in northern Australia.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:There has been much recent investment to improve the recruitment and retention of medical graduates in rural Australia. This paper describes the different outcomes of the strategies used at the James Cook University (JCU) medical school to improve the recruitment and retention of medical graduates in north...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Woolley T,Sen Gupta T,Murray R

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Peer support for people with chronic conditions in rural areas: a scoping review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic conditions are a growing healthcare concern. People living in rural regions are particularly affected because many barriers exist to accessing services and supports. Peer support for chronic condition self-management, where people living with chronic conditions learn about how to care for themselve...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Lauckner HM,Hutchinson SL

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Telenephrology application in rural and remote areas of Jordan: benefits and impact on quality of life.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study aimed to assess the impact of live interactive telenephrology on diagnosis and disease management, patients' quality of life, and time- and cost savings. METHODS:A pre-test-post-test one-group design was used to evaluate the process and outcomes of the teleconsultations among all consecutive pa...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: AlAzab R,Khader Y

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping the Quebec dental workforce: ranking rural oral health disparities.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ensuring access to oral health services is crucial for improving the oral health of rural and remote populations. A logical step towards addressing oral health disparities and underutilization of services in rural areas is to ensure the availability of the dental workforce. Geographical information systems...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Emami E,Khiyani MF,Habra CP,Chassé V,Rompré PH

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Doctors as street-level bureaucrats in a rural hospital in South Africa.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:In the perspectives of implementation of policy, the top-down and bottom-up perspectives of policy-making dominate the discourse. However, service delivery and therefore the experience of the policy by the citizen ultimately depend on the civil servant at the front line to implement the policy. Lipsky name...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gaede BM

    更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00

  • Extent, causes and impact of road traffic crashes in the Solomon Islands 1993-2012: data from the orthopaedic department at the National Referral Hospital, Honiara.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Road traffic crashes constitute a considerable public health burden and represent the eighth leading cause of death and tenth leading cause of disability adjusted life years (DALYs) globally. However, very little is known about the extent, causes and impact of crashes in low- and middle-income countries in...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stewart MJ,Negin J,Farrell P,Houasia P,Munamua AB,Martiniuk A

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Using a participatory action research framework to listen to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in Australia about pandemic influenza.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:This article describes the use and effectiveness of the participatory action research (PAR) framework to better understand community members' perceptions and risks of pandemic influenza. In 2009, the H1N1 influenza pandemic affected Indigenous populations more than non-Indigenous populations in Oceania and...

    journal_title:Rural and remote health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Miller A,Massey PD,Judd J,Kelly J,Durrheim DN,Clough AR,Speare R,Saggers S

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

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