听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • Risks of poor asthma outcome in 14,405 children and young people in London.

    abstract::This is a 12-month retrospective data analysis (2018/19) of asthma risk factors in 350 North West London general practices. Fourteen thousand four hundred and five of the 482,029 (40% female) children and young people (CYP) had diagnosed asthma. Exacerbations are as follows: (i) 749 (5%) CYP had 797 hospital admission...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-020-00215-7

    authors: Levy ML

    更新日期:2021-01-29 00:00:00

  • Systematic review of clinical effectiveness, components, and delivery of pulmonary rehabilitation in low-resource settings.

    abstract::Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is a guideline-recommended multifaceted intervention that improves the physical and psychological well-being of people with chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs), though most of the evidence derives from trials in high-resource settings. In low- and middle-income countries, PR services are ...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41533-020-00210-y

    authors: Habib GMM,Rabinovich R,Divgi K,Ahmed S,Saha SK,Singh S,Uddin A,Uzzaman MN,Pinnock H

    更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00

  • Pragmatic trial on inhaled corticosteroid withdrawal in patients with COPD in general practice.

    abstract::The therapeutic value of inhaled corticosteroids (ICSs) for COPD is limited. In published RCTs, ICS could be withdrawn in COPD patients without increasing exacerbation risk when bronchodilator treatment is optimized. Here we report on the feasibility and risks of ICS withdrawal in Dutch general practice for COPD patie...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-020-00198-5

    authors: van den Bemt L,van den Nieuwenhof L,Rutjes A,van der Meer V,Stege G,Wensing M,Teichert M,Schermer T

    更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00

  • Comparing health status between patients with COPD in primary, secondary and tertiary care.

    abstract::In this study, we compare health status between COPD patients treated in three different care levels in the Netherlands and assess determinants that influence their health status. We applied the Nijmegen Clinical Screening Instrument to measure eight health status subdomains in primary (n = 289), secondary (n = 184) a...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-020-00196-7

    authors: de Klein MM,Peters JB,van 't Hul AJ,Akkermans RP,In 't Veen JC,Vercoulen JH,Bischoff EW,Schermer TR

    更新日期:2020-09-08 00:00:00

  • Capnovolumetry in combination with clinical history for the diagnosis of asthma and COPD.

    abstract::Capnovolumetry performed during resting ventilation is an easily applicable diagnostic tool sensitive to airway obstruction. In the present analysis, we investigated in which way capnovolumetric parameters can be combined with basic anamnestic information to support the diagnosis of asthma and COPD. Among 1400 patient...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-020-00190-z

    authors: Kellerer C,Klütsch K,Husemann K,Sorichter S,Jörres RA,Schneider A

    更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00

  • Predictive values of lung cancer alarm symptoms in the general population: a nationwide cohort study.

    abstract::We aimed to firstly determine the 1-year predictive values of lung cancer alarm symptoms in the general population and to analyse the proportion of alarm symptoms reported prior to diagnosis, and secondly analyse how smoking status and reported contact with general practitioners (GPs) regarding lung cancer alarm sympt...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-020-0173-3

    authors: Haastrup PF,Jarbøl DE,Balasubramaniam K,Sætre LMS,Søndergaard J,Rasmussen S

    更新日期:2020-04-07 00:00:00

  • Are COPD self-management mobile applications effective? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract::The burden of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) to patients and health services is steadily increasing. Self-management supported by mobile device applications could improve outcomes for people with COPD. Our aim was to synthesize evidence on the effectiveness of mobile health applications compared with usu...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41533-020-0167-1

    authors: Shaw G,Whelan ME,Armitage LC,Roberts N,Farmer AJ

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing spirituality: is there a beneficial role in the management of COPD?

    abstract::Here,we report on the role of spirituality assessment in the management of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Although a positive effect of addressing spirituality in health care has been proved in a number of chronic diseases, its potential in COPD has received less attention. Although limited, available e...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41533-019-0134-x

    authors: Gergianaki I,Kampouraki M,Williams S,Tsiligianni I

    更新日期:2019-05-28 00:00:00

  • Age- and sex-specific prevalence of chronic comorbidity in adult patients with asthma: A real-life study.

    abstract::The presence of comorbidity can be associated with poorer asthma outcomes. Previous prevalence studies focused on a limited selection of comorbid conditions in asthma only. We aimed to determine age- and sex-specific prevalence estimates for the full range of chronic comorbid conditions in adult asthma patients by per...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-019-0127-9

    authors: Veenendaal M,Westerik JAM,van den Bemt L,Kocks JWH,Bischoff EW,Schermer TR

    更新日期:2019-04-29 00:00:00

  • The health and social implications of household air pollution and respiratory diseases.

    abstract::Approximately three billion individuals are exposed to household air pollution (HAP) from the burning of biomass fuels worldwide. Household air pollution is responsible for 2.9 million annual deaths and causes significant health, economic and social consequences, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Altho...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41533-019-0126-x

    authors: Simkovich SM,Goodman D,Roa C,Crocker ME,Gianella GE,Kirenga BJ,Wise RA,Checkley W

    更新日期:2019-04-26 00:00:00

  • Perceptions of complementary/alternative medicine use and influence on evidence-based asthma medicine adherence in Malaysian children.

    abstract::Complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is widely used especially in Asia including for childhood asthma. The use of CAM could influence adherence to evidence-based (E-B) medicine. We explored the views of carers of Malaysian children with asthma regarding the use of CAM for childhood asthma, and its relationship...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-019-0118-x

    authors: Ramdzan SN,Pinnock H,Liew SM,Sukri N,Salim H,Hanafi NS,Hussein N,Suhaimi J,Lee PY,Cheong AT,Ahad AM,Cunningham S,Khoo EM

    更新日期:2019-02-25 00:00:00

  • Comparison of adverse events associated with different spacers used with non-extrafine beclometasone dipropionate for asthma.

    abstract::Co-prescription of Aerochamber® spacer with non-extrafine beclometasone diproprionate (non-EF BDP) is common but unlicensed. We report a comparison of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)-related adverse events between patients co-prescribed Aerochamber compared to the licensed Volumatic® spacer. We utilised two historical co...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-019-0115-0

    authors: Ming SWY,Haughney J,Ryan D,Patel S,Ochel M,d'Alcontres MS,Thornhill S,Kocks JWH,Price D

    更新日期:2019-02-08 00:00:00

  • Author Correction: Recurrent lower respiratory illnesses among young children in rural Kyrgyzstan: overuse of antibiotics and possible under-diagnosis of asthma. A qualitative FRESH AIR study.

    abstract::The original version of this Article contained an error in the spelling of the author Mette Marie Kristensen, which was incorrectly given as Mette-Marie Kristensen. The affiliation details for Mette Marie Kristensen were also incorrect in this Article. This has now been corrected in both the PDF and HTML versions of t...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1038/s41533-018-0082-x

    authors: Østergaard MS,Kjærgaard J,Kristensen MM,Reventlow S,Poulsen A,Isaeva E,Akylbekov A,Sooronbaev T

    更新日期:2018-06-28 00:00:00

  • Breathlessness and sexual activity in older adults: the Australian Longitudinal Study of Ageing.

    abstract::Sexual activity is important to older adults (65 + ). Breathlessness affects about 25% of older adults but impact on sexual activity is unknown. We evaluated the relationships between breathlessness and sexual inactivity and self-reported health among older community-dwelling adults in the Australian Longitudinal Stud...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-018-0090-x

    authors: Ekström M,Johnson MJ,Taylor B,Luszcz M,Wohland P,Ferreira DH,Currow DC

    更新日期:2018-06-22 00:00:00

  • A qualitative study of GP, nurse and practice manager views on using targeted case-finding to identify patients with COPD in primary care.

    abstract::'Finding the missing millions' with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease became part of the Department of Health strategy for England in 2010. Targeted case-finding within primary care is one potential pro-active strategy, but currently little is known about the views of healthcare professionals on this approach. In ...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-017-0049-3

    authors: Summers RH,Sharmeen T,Lippiett K,Gillett K,Astles C,Vu L,Stafford-Watson M,Bruton A,Thomas M,Wilkinson T

    更新日期:2017-08-29 00:00:00

  • Self-management behaviour and support among primary care COPD patients: cross-sectional analysis of data from the Birmingham Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Cohort.

    abstract::Self-management support for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients is recommended by UK national guidelines, but extent of implementation is unknown. We aimed to describe self-management behaviour and support among COPD patients and explore behaviour associated with having a self-management plan. We und...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41533-017-0046-6

    authors: Khan A,Dickens AP,Adab P,Jordan RE

    更新日期:2017-07-20 00:00:00

  • Treating tobacco dependence: guidance for primary care on life-saving interventions. Position statement of the IPCRG.

    abstract::Tobacco smoking is the world's leading cause of premature death and disability. Global targets to reduce premature deaths by 25% by 2025 will require a substantial increase in the number of smokers making a quit attempt, and a significant improvement in the success rates of those attempts in low, middle and high incom...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/s41533-017-0039-5

    authors: Van Schayck OCP,Williams S,Barchilon V,Baxter N,Jawad M,Katsaounou PA,Kirenga BJ,Panaitescu C,Tsiligianni IG,Zwar N,Ostrem A

    更新日期:2017-06-09 00:00:00

  • Beta-agonist overuse and delay in obtaining medical review in high risk asthma: a secondary analysis of data from a randomised controlled trial.

    abstract::Asthma mortality surveys report delays in seeking medical review and overuse of beta-agonist therapy as factors contributing to a fatal outcome. However, the strength of these associations is limited because many asthma deaths are unwitnessed. We undertook a secondary analysis of data from a 24-week randomised control...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/s41533-017-0032-z

    authors: Pilcher J,Patel M,Pritchard A,Thayabaran D,Ebmeier S,Shaw D,Black P,Braithwaite I,Weatherall M,Beasley R

    更新日期:2017-05-11 00:00:00

  • Personalising care of adults with asthma from Asia: a modified e-Dephi consensus study to inform management tailored to attitude and control profiles.

    abstract::REALISE Asia-an online questionnaire-based study of Asian asthma patients-identified five patient clusters defined in terms of their control status and attitude towards their asthma (categorised as: 'Well-adjusted and at least partly controlled'; 'In denial about symptoms'; 'Tolerating with poor control'; 'Adrift and ...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2016.89

    authors: Chisholm A,Price DB,Pinnock H,Lee TT,Roa C,Cho SH,David-Wang A,Wong G,van der Molen T,Ryan D,Castillo-Carandang N,Yong YV

    更新日期:2017-01-05 00:00:00

  • Reducing antibiotic prescriptions for respiratory tract infections in family practice: results of a cluster randomized controlled trial evaluating a multifaceted peer-group-based intervention.

    abstract::Irrational antibiotic use for respiratory tract infections (RTI) is a major driver of bacterial resistance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of a multifaceted peer-group based intervention aiming to reduce RTI-related antibiotic prescriptions in family practice. This was a cluster randomized controlled...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.83

    authors: Vervloet M,Meulepas MA,Cals JW,Eimers M,van der Hoek LS,van Dijk L

    更新日期:2016-02-04 00:00:00

  • Help-seeking and antibiotic prescribing for acute cough in a Chinese primary care population: a prospective multicentre observational study.

    abstract::Acute cough is a common reason to prescribe antibiotics in primary care. This study aimed to explore help-seeking and antibiotic prescribing for acute cough in Chinese primary care population. This is a prospective multicentre observational study that included adults presenting with acute cough. Clinicians recorded pa...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.80

    authors: Wong CK,Liu Z,Butler CC,Wong SY,Fung A,Chan D,Yip BH,Kung K

    更新日期:2016-01-21 00:00:00

  • Exploring the variation in implementation of a COPD disease management programme and its impact on health outcomes: a post hoc analysis of the RECODE cluster randomised trial.

    abstract::This study aims to (1) examine the variation in implementation of a 2-year chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) management programme called RECODE, (2) analyse the facilitators and barriers to implementation and (3) investigate the influence of this variation on health outcomes. Implementation variation among ...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.71

    authors: Boland MR,Kruis AL,Huygens SA,Tsiachristas A,Assendelft WJ,Gussekloo J,Blom CM,Chavannes NH,Rutten-van Mölken MP

    更新日期:2015-12-17 00:00:00

  • Ten-year longitudinal study of factors influencing nocturnal asthma symptoms among Asian patients in primary care.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nocturnal asthma symptoms result in poor quality of life and morbidity. AIMS:This study primarily examines key factors predicting and mitigating nocturnal symptom risks among asthma patients, who were enrolled into a Singapore publicly funded asthma care programme. It also studies the association between no...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.64

    authors: Tan NC,Nadkarni NV,Lye WK,Sankari U,Nguyen vH

    更新日期:2015-10-29 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of case finding strategies for COPD in primary care: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is widely underdiagnosed, but the most effective approach for identifying these patients is unknown. AIMS:The aim of this study was to summarise and compare the effectiveness of different case finding approaches for undiagnosed COPD in primary care. METHODS:A sy...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.56

    authors: Haroon SM,Jordan RE,O'Beirne-Elliman J,Adab P

    更新日期:2015-08-27 00:00:00

  • Towards tailored and targeted adherence assessment to optimise asthma management.

    abstract::In this paper, we aim to emphasise the need for a more comprehensive and tailored approach to manage the broad nature of non-adherence, to personalise current asthma management. Although currently several methods are available to measure the extent of asthma patients' adherence, the vast majority do not incorporate co...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.46

    authors: van Boven JF,Trappenburg JC,van der Molen T,Chavannes NH

    更新日期:2015-07-16 00:00:00

  • When should acute exacerbations of COPD be treated with systemic corticosteroids and antibiotics in primary care: a systematic review of current COPD guidelines.

    abstract::Not all patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) benefit from treatment with systemic corticosteroids and antibiotics. The aim of the study was to identify criteria recommended in current COPD guidelines for treating acute exacerbations with systemic corticosteroids and antibio...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2015.2

    authors: Laue J,Reierth E,Melbye H

    更新日期:2015-02-19 00:00:00

  • The minimal clinically important difference of the Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test (CARAT): cross-cultural validation and relation with pollen counts.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The Control of Allergic Rhinitis and Asthma Test (CARAT) monitors control of asthma and allergic rhinitis. AIMS:To determine the CARAT's minimal clinically important difference (MCID) and to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Dutch CARAT. METHODS:CARAT was applied in three measurements at 1-month ...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2014.107

    authors: van der Leeuw S,van der Molen T,Dekhuijzen PN,Fonseca JA,van Gemert FA,Gerth van Wijk R,Kocks JW,Oosterom H,Riemersma RA,Tsiligianni IG,de Weger LA,Oude Elberink JN,Flokstra-de Blok BM

    更新日期:2015-01-08 00:00:00

  • A woman with asthma: a whole systems approach to supporting self-management.

    abstract::A 35-year-old lady attends for review of her asthma following an acute exacerbation. There is an extensive evidence base for supported self-management for people living with asthma, and international and national guidelines emphasise the importance of providing a written asthma action plan. Effective implementation of...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2014.63

    authors: Pinnock H,Ehrlich E,Hoskins G,Tomlins R

    更新日期:2014-10-16 00:00:00

  • Building capacity to improve respiratory care: the education strategy of the International Primary Care Respiratory Group 2014-2020.

    abstract::Significant attention has been given to the global burden of noncommunicable diseases including respiratory diseases and the potential of primary care to address this challenge. The International Primary Care Respiratory Group (IPCRG) has a potentially significant role to build capacity through research and education ...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2014.72

    authors: McDonnell J,de Sousa JC,Baxter N,Pinnock H,Román-Rodríguez M,van der Molen T,Williams S,International Primary Care Respiratory Group.

    更新日期:2014-09-25 00:00:00

  • Interstitial lung disease: raising the index of suspicion in primary care.

    abstract::Interstitial lung disease (ILD) describes a group of diseases that cause progressive scarring of the lung tissue through inflammation and fibrosis. The most common form of ILD is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, which has a poor prognosis. ILD is rare and mainly a disease of the middle-aged and elderly. The symptoms of ...

    journal_title:NPJ primary care respiratory medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1038/npjpcrm.2014.54

    authors: Zibrak JD,Price D

    更新日期:2014-09-11 00:00:00