解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Several cases of positive real time-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) results (called "re-positives") after recovery from COVID-19 have emerged worldwide. These cases could represent patients experiencing a "turn positive" of nucleic acid detection attributed to the high false-negative rate of RT-PCR. On the contrary...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.08.002
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:This paper determines whether patients with and without Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy use suitable footwear, taking into account that these persons are subject to a significant loss of sensitivity in the feet. METHODS:Cross-sectional observational study was conducted of 108 participants with diabetes mellitus. In...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.08.009
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among adolescents in the United States continues to rise, following the trajectory of the obesity epidemic which posits not only a substantial health burden to our society, but also a significant threat to the wellbeing of America's youth. While a number of studies have e...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.017
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review reported that coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infected patients with short time bed rest or quarantine and airway inflammation are at more risk of developing hyperglycemia and insulin resistance. This condition can induce oxidative stress, decrease immune system function, impair endothelial function, i...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2021.01.002
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The goal of this retrospective cohort study was to analyze the incidence of, and factors associated with the antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy in the five years following the diagnosis of diabetic polyneuropathy in patients followed in Germany. METHODS:The study included patients aged 18-80 years with an initial d...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.12.005
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::From the MDI-liraglutide study, we evaluated variables associated with endogenous insulin production in persons with multiple daily insulin injections-treated type 2 diabetes by relating C-peptide, proinsulin and proinsulin/C-peptide ratio at baseline to baseline variables. Lower insulin production was related to long...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.11.005
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Chronic low-grade inflammation is closely linked to the development and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Since inflammatory markers tend to be chronically elevated in current smokers, we examined the association of inflammatory markers, including leukocyte counts and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels,...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.11.010
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To identify risk factors for falls in older people with diabetes mellitus (DM) and to develop a low-cost fall risk screening tool. METHODS:Older adults with DM (n = 103; age = 61.6 + 6.0 years) were recruited from diabetic clinics. Demographic, DM specific factors, lower limb strength and sensation, cognition, fe...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.006
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is increasing. Having a pregnancy complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a potent risk factor for the later development of T2DM. AIMS:To explore the characteristics of women diagnosed with GDM in a single centre and their follow up for progression to T2...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.010
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To analyze the use of pain medication among community-dwelling people aged 65 years or older with and without type 2 diabetes in primary care. METHODS:A total of 187 patients with and 176 patients without diabetes were randomly selected from a primary care sample of 389 patients with diabetes and 604 age- and gen...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.016
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) continues to be an escalating public health problem contributes to increased morbidity and mortality. Although the complications of T2D is a major threat to the health of women of Arab descent, there is lack of information about their health practices and diabetes self-management behavi...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.10.009
更新日期:2020-11-08 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate whether metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with erectile dysfunction (ED) among apparently healthy men when depressive symptoms and serum testosterone levels are taken into account. METHODS:A study population of 549 men at risk for cardiovascular disease or type 2 diabetes was drawn from the p...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.12.008
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Among adults aged 20-45 years with type 2 diabetes mellitus, we examined the perceived quality of chronic care, and its associations with (i) sociodemographic and clinical characteristics, and (ii) diabetes distress. METHODS:In total, 216/460 (47%) completed a self-administered survey assessing sociodemographic ch...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.02.003
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate associations between diabetes distress and productivity, and to identify the potential risk factors that could affect these particular associations. METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted in three outpatient healthcare institutions. Patients aged ≥21 years with uncontrolled T2DM and polyp...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.04.004
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of diabetes education and short message service reminders on metabolic control and disease management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were registered in a family health center and who were using oral antidiabetics. METHODS:This pre-test and post-test c...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.04.007
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative efficacy of different sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) in reducing cardiorenal events in type 2 diabetic adults is unclear. We searched PubMed and Embase. Three primary endpoints were major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), hos...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.08.017
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the incidence and risk factors for carotid artery stenosis amongst asymptomatic type 2 diabetes from a single Malaysian tertiary institution. METHODS:This is a prospective cross-sectional study of asymptomatic type 2 diabetics selected from the outpatient ophthalmology and endocrine clinics for caroti...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.10.001
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data relating to the association between neck circumference (NC) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Southeast Asian population are scarce. AIMS:We aimed to investigate association between NC and MetS in Thai adults, and to determine gender-specific NC cutoff values for predicting MetS. METHODS:This cross-sec...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.08.007
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess perceptions surrounding diabetes self-management (DSM) behaviors in Arab American patients with diabetes. METHODS:A 39-item survey was constructed from focus group discussions designed to better understand the impact of Arab American culture on DSM behaviors. The survey assessed perceptions about diet, ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.09.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the impact of the integration of onsite diabetes education teams in primary care on processes of care indicators according to practice guidelines. METHODS:Teams of nurse and dietitian educators delivered individualized self-management education counseling in 11 Ontario primary care sites. Of the 771 a...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.06.004
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The previous study served impaired fasting glucose (IFG), a pre-diabetic state which was much greater than that of diabetic patients, have reached no consensus on its cut-off value. In this study, we aimed to explore the cut-off value of IFG via the associations of blood lipids with fasting plasma glucose (FP...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.07.004
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The way that GP practices organize their services impacts as much on glycaemia in type 2 diabetes as does prescribing. AIM:Our aim was to evaluate the link between patients' own perception of support within primary care and the % patients at each GP practice at target glycaemic control (TGC) and at high gly...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.04.005
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Early age at menopause has been associated with increased incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), but the quantitative association between age at menopause and T2DM was unclear. We performed a meta-analysis to assess the dose-response association between age at menopause and T2DM. METHODS:PubMed, Embase and...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.02.001
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Diabetes knowledge has a large impact on glycemic control. There is a pressing need for creation of validated tests of knowledge for different ethnic groups. OBJECTIVE:To create and validate a diabetes knowledge test (DKT) for young Indians with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). METHODS:We created a 34 it...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.12.001
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is increasing worldwide. We aimed to study trends in presentation and incidence of childhood diabetes in the last 15years in south-western Iran. METHODS:During a detailed review of compiled records of the main tertiary children's hospital of southwest of Iran, from Jan...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.013
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of restless leg syndrome (RLS) in type-2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and to determine the risk factors. METHODS:Patients were recruited from the Dr. Lütfi Kırdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital Diabetes Center. Patients between 18-80 years of age and meetin...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.08.006
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Depression is prevalent in patients with type 2 diabetes. It may have a negative impact on the management of diabetes mellitus and could affect weight. The main aim of the investigation was to evaluate the effect of antidepressant treatment (sertraline) on anthropometric variables and glycemic control in depressed ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.09.003
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of our investigation was to identify the genetic and clinical risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to predict the incidence of T2DM in Korean adults aged 40-69 at follow-up intervals of 5, 7, and 10years. METHODS:Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES) cohort data (n=10,030) were u...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.004
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to characterize and estimate prevalence and frequency of mild to moderate hypoglycemia and potentially associated factors in a population of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients treated at ambulatory care level. METHODS:HIPOS-PHARMA was a nationwide observational, cross-sectional, multicenter...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.06.001
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) for undiagnosed T2DM and to compare its performance with the Latin-American FINDRISC (LA-FINDRISC) and the Peruvian Risk Score. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A population-based study was conducted. T2DM and undiagnosed T2DM were defined using...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.015
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Albuminuria is an early marker of kidney disease in patients with diabetes and/or hypertension undetected or untreated albuminuria is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular events, The purpose of the present survey was to assess the prevalence of albuminuria in patients with diabetes an...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.08.008
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:People with diabetes have heightened levels of depressive symptoms, but less is known about the development of these symptoms in relation to diabetes duration. In this study, we examined the use of prescribed antidepressants in the first five years after diagnosis of diabetes among the working-age population in De...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.01.002
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess differences in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) over time in diabetics treated by internal medicine physicians using the chronic care model (IMP-ancillary) or an advanced practice nurse (APN-IMP). METHODS:Retrospective, 2-group comparative design using administrative databases and matching of IMP-ancillary and AP...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Was to determine whether the birth weight of the infant predicts prediabetes (impaired fasting glucose, impaired glucose tolerance, or both) and type 2 diabetes (T2DM) during long-term follow-up of women with or without gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:The women with or without GDM during their pregna...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.04.002
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Type 2 diabetes mellitus imposes significant burdens on patients and health care systems. Population-level interventions are being implemented to reach large numbers of patients at risk of or diagnosed with diabetes. We describe a population-based evaluation of the Southeastern Diabetes Initiative (SEDI) from the ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2017.10.003
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and functional capacity in relation to glycemic control among older home-dwelling primary care patients. METHODS:Electronic patient records were used to identify 527 people over 65 years with diabetes. Of these, 259 randomly selected subjects were invited to ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study investigated (factors related to) (a) the response to a screening procedure for depression and anxiety in people with type 2 diabetes in primary care, and (b) participation in a subsequent randomised controlled trial targeting depressive or anxiety symptoms. METHODS:People with type 2 diabetes (n=1837)...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2017.02.006
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of the BATHE therapeutic interview technique on the empowerment of diabetes mellitus patients in primary care. METHOD:A cluster randomised controlled study using the BATHE interview technique was conducted on diabetes mellitus patients in primary care. Physicians in the intervention group...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.12.003
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to analyze the mortality trends of diabetes mellitus in Serbia (excluding the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohia). METHODS:A population-based cross sectional study analyzing diabetes mortality in Serbia in the period 1991-2015 was carried out based on official data. The age-sta...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.08.019
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We wanted to investigate third-trimester HbA1c as a predictor of diabetes after gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:Women with GDM were followed up prospectively for five years from pregnancy to detect the development of diabetes. The ability of HbA1c to predict diabetes was evaluated with receiver-operat...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00