解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:CONTEXT:The impact of hospice care services on the utilization of life-sustaining treatments during end-of-life care in terminally ill patients has not been extensively studied. OBJECTIVES:To determine the impact of hospice care services on the utilization of life-sustaining treatments during the last three months of ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.07.028
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Older adults with advanced cancer face uncertainty related to their disease and treatment. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the associations of uncertainty with psychological health and quality of life (QoL) in older adults with advanced cancer. METHODS:Secondary cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from a nationa...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.08.012
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We used a quality improvement framework to transform two-day and in-person advanced communication training (ACT) course into a remote ACT (Re-ACT) format to help clinicians improve serious illness conversation (SIC) skills. MEASURES:We assessed the reach, impact, and costs of Re-ACT and compared these measu...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.08.013
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Evidence from prior public health emergencies demonstrates palliative care's importance to manage symptoms, make advance care plans, and improve end-of-life outcomes. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the preparedness and capacity of palliative care services in the Middle-East and North Africa region to respond to the COV...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.10.025
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dyspnea is one of the most distressing symptoms encountered by advanced cancer patients. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the role of opioids in the management of cancer-related dyspnea. METHODS:A systematic review and meta-analysis based on Randomized Controlled Trials was conducted in the databases PUB...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.07.021
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We implemented a systematic multidisciplinary process to engage new outpatients with cancer in selecting and preparing a medical decision-maker. MEASURES:Templated advance care planning notes and medical power of attorney documents were used in the electronic health record by the third office visit. INTERV...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.12.006
更新日期:2020-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Few studies have described the characteristics and palliative care needs in hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). OBJECTIVES:Describing characteristics, consultation demands, patients' needs, and outcomes of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 who received a palliative care evaluation...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.12.015
更新日期:2020-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Palliative radiotherapy is effective in the management of symptoms resulting from advanced cancer. However, it remains underutilized. In developed countries, many factors have been linked to this phenomenon but data in developing and low-income countries, particularly in Latin America, are lacking. OBJECTIVES:...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.021
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Care for people with progressive illness should be person centered and account for their cultural values and spiritual beliefs. There are an estimated 1.7 billion Muslims worldwide, largely living in low-income and middle-income countries. AIMS:This study aimed to identify, appraise, and integrate the evide...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.032
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) led to increased attention nationally on advance care planning. OBJECTIVES:To describe the impact COVID-19 had on advance care planning based on changes in the calls to the West Virginia Center for End-of-Life Care (center) and in the volume and types of documents requested ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.09.021
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are limited data regarding long-term safety and efficacy in cancer survivors receiving chronic opioid therapy. With conflicting recommendations on opioid-prescribing practices and lack of available outcome data, this study aimed to provide a longitudinal perspective on opioid prescribing in cancer survivors. A r...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.11.002
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cancer-related fatigue is a highly prevalent symptom with a strong negative impact on patients' daily life. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of methylphenidate as needed for the management of fatigue in patients with advanced cancer. METHODS:A prospective, controlled, double-blind, and paired design, where...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.05.023
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has worse outcomes compared with most malignancies, patients with IPF receive poor access to optimal palliative care. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to characterize the practice of pulmonologists regarding palliative care and end-of-life communication for patients with...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.012
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Children and adolescents with cancer experience treatment-related, subjective adverse events (AEs). Identifying distinct groups of patients who predictably experience higher prevalence of AEs could guide patient care. OBJECTIVES:Study aims were to 1) identify groups of children and adolescents reporting AEs us...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.10.017
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Emotional preparedness for death (hereafter called death preparedness) and prognostic awareness (PA), a distinct but related concept, each contributes to patients' practical, psychological, and interpersonal preparations for death. However, the distinction between these two concepts has never been investigated....
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.04.021
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Past religiosity/spirituality (R/S) research has mainly relied on self-report instruments, which may result in self-presentation and defensive biases. OBJECTIVES:To address these limitations, we reviewed the writing samples that were generated as part of an expressive writing (EW) trial, coded the samples for ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.04.029
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Chronic breathlessness is associated with poorer quality of life (QoL). This population study aimed to define dimensions of QoL and duration and dominant causes of breathlessness that most diminished QoL. METHODS:This cross-sectional, population-based, and randomized survey of adults (n = 2977) in South A...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.05.015
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The 3-Act Model is an innovative narrative approach to goals of care (GOC) discussions centered on patients' unique stories. Previous studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of the 3-Act Model training in enhancing trainees' skills objectively in role-plays with standardized patients. This study moves beyon...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.017
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conducting palliative care research can be personally and professionally challenging. Although limitations in funding and training opportunities are well described, a less recognized barrier to successful palliative care research is creating a sustainable and resilient team. In this special report, we describe the exp...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.033
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Preparation for an impending death through end-of-life (EOL) discussions and human presence when a person is dying is important for both patients and families. OBJECTIVES:The aim was to study whether EOL discussions were offered and to what degree patients were alone at time of death when dying from coronaviru...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.07.020
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Challenges experienced by patients with the left ventricular assist device (LVAD) and their caregivers during the early period after LVAD implantation are well documented. However, little is known about long-term challenges, supportive care needs, and views toward supportive care of Asian LVAD patients and care...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.022
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Limited studies have identified symptom clusters (SCs) and their risk factors and the relationships with inflammatory biomarkers in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). OBJECTIVES:In this study, we aimed to investigate SCs in patients with AECOPD and explore their...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.037
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sickle cell disease (SCD), an autosomal recessive blood disorder, affects millions of people worldwide. Approximately 80% of all cases are located in Africa. OBJECTIVES:This cross-national, interdisciplinary, collaborative study investigated provider attitudes about, and practices for, managing (assessing and ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.08.029
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Since Canada decriminalized medical assistance in dying (MAID) in 2015, clinicians and organizations have developed policies and protocols to implement assisted dying in clinical practice. Five years on, there is little consensus as to what constitutes high-quality care in MAID. OBJECTIVES:To describe MAID cli...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.08.018
更新日期:2020-08-21 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Mindfulness-based interventions have been receiving growing attention in cancer care. OBJECTIVES:The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to examine the effectiveness of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) for psychological distress (anxiety and depression), fear of cancer recurrence (FCR), fa...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.02.017
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Symptom management is essential in the end-of-life care of long-term care facility residents. OBJECTIVES:To study discrepancies and possible associated factors in staff and family carers' symptom assessment scores for residents in the last week of life. METHODS:A postmortem survey in Belgium, The Netherlands,...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.002
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Supplementary support services in palliative care for older people are increasingly common, but with neither recommended tools to measure outcomes nor reviews synthesizing anticipated outcomes. Common clinically focused tools may be less appropriate. OBJECTIVES:To identify stakeholder perceptions of key outcom...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.010
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Socioeconomic status (SES) is an important determinant of disparities in health services and may affect the utilization of hospice care services during end-of-life (EOL) treatment in patients with cancer. However, previous studies evaluating the association between SES and utilization of hospice care services a...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.015
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Continuing the transition to competency-based education, Hospice and Palliative Medicine (HPM) fellowship programs began using context-free reporting milestones (RMs) for internal medicine subspecialties in 2014 but quickly recognized that they did not reflect the nuanced practice of the field. This article describes ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.01.008
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic presents unique challenges to those who work with the seriously ill population, including both health care providers and the family caregivers providing unpaid care. We rely on this lay workforce as health care routinely transitions care to the home, and now more than e...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.04.006
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite several advances in treatment, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) remains a progressive, symptomatic, and terminal disease in patients not suitable for lung transplantation. With disease progression, IPF often leads to a constellation of symptoms, including dyspnea, cough, anxiety, and depression. Palliative ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.12.364
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Documentation of care preferences within 48 hours of admission to an intensive care unit (ICU) is a National Quality Forum-endorsed quality metric for older adults. Care preferences are poorly captured by administrative data. OBJECTIVES:Using deep natural language processing, our aim was to determine the rate ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.12.374
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Responding to emotion cues is an essential skill for communicating with patients and families, but many health care trainees have difficulty applying this skill within the context of a complex conversation. OBJECTIVES:We created an original online module to facilitate deliberate practice of a three-skill frame...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.02.002
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Chronic pain (CP) is a major concern in cancer survivors. Often under-reported by patients, it is both underassessed and undertreated by care providers. OBJECTIVES:To assess CP prevalence and related treatment in cancer survivors five years after diagnosis and to identify factors associated with prescribing op...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.10.027
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Previous work has found that facilitated advance care planning (ACP) interventions are effective in increasing ACP uptake among patients with severe respiratory disease. OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to investigate whether a nurse-led, facilitated ACP intervention among participants with severe re...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.11.018
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite significant morbidity and mortality among patients with decompensated cirrhosis, reported rates of advance directive (AD) completion and goals of care discussions (GCDs) between patients and providers are very low. We aimed to improve these rates by implementing a hepatologist-led advance care planni...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.12.355
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A key challenge in nursing homes (NHs) is how to attain and clarify resident preferences for care and then communicate these preferences to family members and staff. OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the feasibility and acceptability of Me & My Wishes-person-centered videos of residents discussing their preferences for ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.10.030
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is one of the most common symptoms experienced by cancer patients after hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). Yoga is an approach with supportive evidence to improve CRF in different cancer populations, but to our knowledge, it has not been tested in an adult HCT population. OB...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.11.012
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aging population and advances in chronic disease management that prolong the time that patients live with a chronic illness have combined to create an enormous need for improved palliative care research across diverse diseases. In this article, we describe the structure and processes of a National Institutes of He...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.11.013
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Fatigue is a frequent symptom in patients suffering from chronic diseases. The Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) is often used to measure fatigue. The aim of this article was to test the scale structure of the questionnaire. METHODS:The MFI-20 data were obtained from seven samples, including general ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.12.005
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00