解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:Objectives:Levonadifloxacin is a novel benzoquinolizine subclass of quinolone with broad-spectrum activities against problematic pathogens such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, quinolone-resistant S. aureus, vancomycin intermediate S. aureus, and vancomycin-resistant S. aureus. Levonadifloxacin and its o...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_20_307
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:The TORCH infections during pregnancy are associated with adverse congenital abnormalities, poor foetal outcome and subsequent reproductive failures. The absence of baseline data on status of TORCH infections and associated foetal outcomes prompted us to conduct the current study in Central India. Materia...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_20_136
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the incidence and risk factors of Staphylococcus aureus colonisation in 300 treatment-naïve HIV patients. Swabs from anterior nares and pharynx were cultured. Eighty-eight patients (29.3%) were colonised with S. aureus (47.7% nasal, 23.8% pharyngeal and 28.5% at both sites), which yielded 112 isolates. Me...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_20_5
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive infections due to Streptococcus dysgalactiae are uncommon in the adult population, and sternoclavicular joint septic arthritis (SCSA) is usually caused by other organisms such as Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We hereby report a case of SCSA caused by this organism. The patient responded we...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_20_257
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Non-tuberculous mycobacteria, although identified as pathogenic to humans long time ago, are emerging as the new threat in the past two decades. Even in tuberculosis endemic country such as India, they are being isolated from the clinical specimens more often than previously. This change in trend is of con...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_20_274
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brevibacteria are a part of the normal skin flora and may be dismissed in blood cultures as contaminants. They have been reported as opportunistic pathogens in immunocompromised patients. We report a catheter-related bloodstream infection with Brevibacterium casei in a 6-year-old child with aplastic anaemia. Treatment...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_20_292
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Unavailability of optimal susceptibility testing (ST) challenges the clinical use of colistin. Broth microdilution (BMD), which is the reference for colistin ST, is inconvenient for diagnostics. Vitek2 and E-test although technically easier, are no longer recommended. Materials and Methods:For the evaluat...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_19_480
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The WHO Multimodal Hand Hygiene Improvement Strategy (MHHIS) has been proposed to improve the Hand Hygiene (HH) compliance of the WHO recommendations on HH.Therefore, the current study was planned in our neonatal unit with the objective of evaluating the effectiveness of a Hand Hygiene Promotional Program (H...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_20_47
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and Objectives:Human papillomavirus (HPV) is the causative agent of cervical cancer, a major cause of cancer mortality in Indian women. The current study was undertaken to add information to the existing data on HPV type distribution in Indians, in an attempt to document HPV types for future vaccination prog...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_19_451
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:Helicobacter pylori causes various gastro-intestinal diseases. Antibiotic resistance to commonly used antibiotics for the treatment of H. pylori infection is the major cause for treatment failure. The aim of this study is to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern for clarithromycin and levofloxacin ...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_19_158
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Influenza viruses have emerged as virulent pathogens causing considerable burden across the world. A thorough understanding of the pattern in occurrence of influenza globally is the need of hour. The present study deals with analysis of the dynamics of Influenza virus, especially the influence of seasonal ch...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_19_226
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is now a recognised entity in India, with prevalence rates between 1/10,000 and 1/50,000. However, no data were available with regard to the profile of respiratory pathogens in the Indian setting. Materials and Methods:The records of respiratory secretion bacterial cultures of children ...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_18_424
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gut microbiota are microorganisms that inhabit the gut; they coexist peacefully with the host, thereby contributing to the health and well-being of individuals. Bacteroidetes and Firmicutes largely dominate the gut microbial flora. The intestinal flora promotes intestinal mucosal integrity, provides essential nutrient...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_19_373
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Scrub typhus is a zoonotic infection caused by Orientia tsutsugamushi which is transmitted by Leptotrombidium mites. The disease manifests as a mild-to-severe illness with non-specific clinical symptoms. Rapid diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential for patient management. Both serological and molecul...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_19_170
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive fungal infections (IFIs) are an important cause of morbidity and mortality in paediatric leukaemias. Antifungal combinations to treat these patients are being explored. Fourteen children with leukaemias and IFIs were treated with a combination of antifungal agents at our centre. The first antifungal was ampho...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_18_157
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Introduction:Coagulase Negative Staphylococci, the most commonly isolated pathogen are becoming emerging threats to the community as well as to the nosocomial environment. The present study underscores the distribution of Staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec (SCCmec) types among Methicillin resistant Coagulase Negati...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_18_285
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The implementation of hospital infection prevention and control (IPC) in south Asia is not well described. We aimed to assess IPC programmes in hospitals in this region and explore opportunities for improvement. Methods:Attendees from hospitals in the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC)...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_18_82
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background and Objectives:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is an important cause of chronic liver disease (CLD). Although Northeast India is believed to be a HCV hotspot, the proportion of HCV infection and the distribution of HCV genotypes in CLD cases from the region are not known. The objectives of the study were to determin...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_371
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue has become endemic in India with outbreaks caused by all the four serotypes occurring almost every year. Dengue cases have been increasing alarmingly in Assam also. This study aimed to identify the dengue serotypes circulating in Assam. Clinically suspected dengue fever cases were included in the study. Viral R...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_121
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Raoultella is a Gram-negative bacteria, which commonly occur in the natural environment such as water, soil and on plants. In recent years, Raoultella spp. gained more interest. There is also an increasing number of publications describing mainly clinical cases involving these bacteria. Identification of Rao...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_99
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP) is now introducing daily fixed-dose regimen instead of Directly Observed Treatment, Short Course (DOTS) regimen for treatment of drug-sensitive tuberculosis (TB) in India. It would be beneficial to understand the drawbacks, barriers and advantages of t...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_18_65
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusarium is an emerging human opportunistic pathogen of growing importance, especially among immunosuppressed haematology patients due to an increased incidence of disseminated infections over the past two decades. This trend is expected only to continue due to the advances in medical and surgical technologies that wi...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_24
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:The present study was undertaken to analyse the trend in prevalence of culture-positive typhoid fever during the last decade and to determine antimicrobial susceptibility profile of Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Paratyphi A isolated from patients of enteric fever presenting to our hospital. Methods:All the c...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_412
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) resistance to antimicrobials may result in the increased risk of treatment failure. The objective of the study was to analyse in vitro MRSA susceptibility to vancomycin, linezolid, daptomycin, tigecycline, ceftaroline, dalbavancin, clindamycin, ciprofloxacin and trime...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_136
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Humoral immune responses in cytomegalovirus (CMV) are not studied well. Pre-transplant CMV immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibody levels (Pre-Tx IgG) could influence the occurrence of post-transplant CMV infections. OBJECTIVE:Correlation between pre-Tx IgG and post-Tx risk of acquiring CMV infection was investigat...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_17_201
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hepatitis C is global health problem affecting a significant portion of the world's population. Available data in Western Maharashtra on seroprevalence, risk factors and genotype distribution are very limited. OBJECTIVES:The present study was carried out to estimate the seroprevalence, factor...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_96
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumonia is a preventable cause of mortality in children. Streptococcus pneumoniae colonising the nasopharynx of healthy children can cause invasive diseases and the serotype distribution of colonisation isolates should be an indicator of invasive disease, antibiotic resistance profiles, and potential vacci...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_15_347
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the discriminatory power of two DNA-based technique and a protein-based technique for the typing of nosocomial isolates of Klebsiella pneumoniae. A second objective was to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility pattern and characterise the presence of genes encoding...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_308
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Outbreaks of varicella are reported when susceptible population accumulates. This study reports a chickenpox outbreak in Burail in August 2014, wherein 20 laboratory-confirmed cases were identified by the detection of varicella zoster virus (VZV) DNA and VZV IgM antibodies. The viral load between vesicular swabs and s...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_420
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study was undertaken to determine the rate of detection of rotavirus causing diarrhoea among children and adults, identify the common genotypes circulating and determine clinical correlates. SETTINGS AND DESIGN:This is a cross-sectional study in a tertiary care centre. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Stool samples we...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_51
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) have recently emerged as important pathogens causing nosocomial blood stream infections. To evaluate the prevalence of CoNS in cutaneous normal flora, skin swabs were collected from voluntary blood donors and processed for culture and identification using matrix assisted laser d...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_282
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella Typhi can be a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in pregnant females with adverse outcomes. Risk of infections increases manifold during pregnancy due to hormonal changes and immunological phenomena. S. Typhi has the ability to cross placenta (vertical transmission) resulting in miscarriage, stil...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type:
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_180
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The main purpose of this study was to establish 'Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Network' in India and to monitor the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of clinical isolates to establish a national network across the country for monitoring antimicrobial resistance in Salmonella. MATERIALS AND METHODS:T...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_16_382
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detecting high-risk-human papillomavirus (HPV) types has become an integral part of the cervical cancer screening programmes. This study aimed to develop a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for identification of HPV types 16 and 18 along with the beta globin gene in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded cervica...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/ijmm.IJMM_15_277
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is of great importance. Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii are important pathogens and emergence of resistance in these have increased the morbidity and mortality rates. This surveillance study was initiated by the Government of India - Indian Co...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4103/0255-0857.195376
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent years have seen a rise of coagulase-negative staphylococci (CoNS) from common contaminants to agents of nosocomial blood stream infections (BSI's). Molecular typing and establishing a correlation with antibiotic resistance is essential particularly in countries like India where genotyping studies fo...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0255-0857.195374
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Legionella pneumophila is one of the important pathogen responsible for community -acquired pneumonia attributing for 1-5% of cases. Since early and accurate therapy reduces mortality, rapid and reliable diagnostic methods are needed. A total of 134 samples of blood, urine and respiratory tract fluids were collected. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0255-0857.195353
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.4103/0255-0857.188314.]. ...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.4103/0255-0857.195384
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Humans are the only known natural hosts of hepatitis C virus (HCV). This study was undertaken to examine the frequencies of human leucocyte antigens (HLAs) Class I and Class II genotype profiles in anti-HCV-infected patients of Northern India. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From a period of January 2013 to August 2014,...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0255-0857.188317
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Therapeutic options for the treatment of melioidosis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei are limited due to the inherent resistance conferred by this pathogen to various groups of antibiotics. Witnessing an increase in the number of microbiological culture-confirmed cases of melioidosis at our settings in the past few...
journal_title:Indian journal of medical microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0255-0857.188340
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00