abstract：BACKGROUND:3-Dimensional Echocardiography allows measuring volumes and parameters of myocardial deformation (strain). Myocardial strain has been suggested to be superior to conventional echo parameters in the assessment of right ventricular (RV) function. Myocardial strain can be assessed by cardiac magnetic resonance ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Trzebiatowska-Krzynska A,Swahn E,Wallby L,Nielsen NE,Carlhäll CJ,Engvall J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), a localized dilatation of the abdominal aorta, has a prevalence of about 1.5%-3% among 65- to 70-year-old males in Europe. AAA confers an increased risk of developing major cardiovascular events in addition to the risk of aneurysm rupture. The aim of this study was to evaluat...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Åström Malm I,De Basso R,Blomstrand P,Bjarnegård N

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A significant number of women with angina and no obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD; <50% stenosis) have coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) which carries an adverse cardiovascular prognosis. Coronary microvascular function can be evaluated by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography (TTDE) as a cor...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Bechsgaard DF,Hove JD,Michelsen MM,Mygind ND,Pena A,Hansen PR,Hansen HS,Kastrup J,Høst N,Gustafsson I,Prescott E

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Our objective was to study relationships between the new biomarker of vascular health, carotid artery longitudinal wall motion (CALM) and metabolic syndrome (MetS). METHODS:Carotid ultrasound and assessment of MetS and its components were performed with 281 subjects aged 30-45 years. In the longitu...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Taivainen SH,Laitinen TM,Yli-Ollila H,Juonala M,Kähönen M,Raitakari OT,Laitinen TP

更新日期：2020-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ventilation-perfusion (VQ) scintigraphy and lung function testing are often used to assess allograft function after single lung transplantation (SLTX). However, it is unknown whether allograft defects on VQ scintigraphy presage all-cause mortality after SLTX. OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether allograft defec...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Mohammad M,Kristensen AW,Hedsund C,Greve AM,Perch M,Mortensen J,Berg RMG

更新日期：2020-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autonomic dysfunction (AD) and cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) parameters have been associated with masked heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) in the general population. Their clinical significance for masked HFpEF in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is however elusive....

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Cherneva R,Denchev S,Cherneva ZV

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Notwithstanding recent progress on molecular mechanisms underlying heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF), multiple pathophysiological aspects of this condition including the basis of anaemia and other haematological disorders remain unresolved. In this study, we sought to determine the rel...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Diaz-Canestro C,Haider T,Lundby C,Montero D

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a rare large-vessel arteritis that primarily affects the aorta and its major branches. The aim of this study was to describe the value of high frequency ultrasound for monitoring of inflammatory activity. METHODS:Twenty-five patients, range 11-71 years, diagnosed with TA were inve...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Svensson C,Eriksson P,Zachrisson H

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIIT whole body (HWB)-based exercise is a new calisthenics exercise programme approach that can be considered an effective and safe method to improve physical fitness and body composition. HWB is a method that can be applied to different populations and ages. The purpose of this study was to describe possible methodol...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Machado AF,Baker JS,Figueira Junior AJ,Bocalini DS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Assessment following heart transplantation (HTx) is routinely performed using transthoracic echocardiography. Differences in long-term mortality following HTx related to donor-recipient matching have been reported, but effects of gender on cardiac size and function are not well studied. The aims of this study were...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Ingvarsson A,Werther-Evaldsson A,Smith GJ,Waktare J,Nilsson J,Stagmo M,Roijer A,Rådegran G,Meurling C

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The assessment of temporal changes in systolic and diastolic regional left ventricle function by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) after successful reperfusion therapy of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). METHODS:A total of 97 consecutive patients admitted with AMI and treated with succe...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Wdowiak-Okrojek K,Wejner-Mik P,Kasprzak JD,Lipiec P

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective study aimed to determine the diagnostic performance of exercise-induced ST response in relation to findings by myocardial perfusion single photon emission computed tomography (MPS), with focus on gender differences, in patients with suspected or established stable ischemic heart disease. ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Akil S,Hedén B,Pahlm O,Carlsson M,Arheden H,Engblom H

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the effects of smokeless forms of nicotine on physiological responses and exercise performance. Methodology and reporting were based on the PRISMA statement. The intervention was defined as any product containing nicotine that did not require smoking. Searches were...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Johnston R,Doma K,Crowe M

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In children, exercise-induced dyspnea is a common symptom that can be due to dysfunctional breathing. EVH test has bee used especially in elite athletes as bronchoprovocation test. Currently, there are only few studies on the EVH test. New research methods are required alongside the traditionally used tests ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Burman J,Lukkarinen H,Elenius V,Remes S,Kuusela T,Jartti T

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Assessing inspiratory muscle deoxygenation and blood flow can provide insight into anaerobic stress, recruitment strategies and mechanisms of inspiratory muscle limitation. Therefore, this review aimed to synthesize measurements of inspiratory muscle oxyhaemoglobin (O2 Hb), deoxyhaemoglobin (HHb), blood volume and flo...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Tanaka T,Basoudan N,Melo LT,Wickerson L,Brochard LJ,Goligher EC,Reid WD

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood flow (BF) in exercising muscles is an important factor for exercise capacity. Recently, a non-invasive method to estimate capillary BF (Qcap ) was introduced. Using this method, the Fick principle is re-arranged by using relative differences in deoxygenated haemoglobin (ΔHHb) as a surrogate for arteriovenous O2 ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Stöcker F,Von Oldershausen C,Paternoster FK,Schulz T,Oberhoffer R

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to compare the effect of different types of pressure applied to the stimulation electrode on assessing the efficiency of Ia-α-motoneuron transmission of the soleus muscle and the associated discomfort using electrical nerve stimulation. Twelve healthy young adults participated in three experimental se...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Cattagni T,Merlet AN,Cornu C,Jubeau M

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The grey level of co-occurrence matrix (GLCM) is a texture analysis approach accounting for spatial distribution of the pixels from an image and can be a promising method for exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) studies. We followed up the time changes of two GLCM texture parameters and echo intensity (EI) on ultraso...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Matta TTD,Pereira WCA,Radaelli R,Pinto RS,Oliveira LF

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty percent of stroke volume (SV) is generated by atrioventricular plane displacement (AVPD) in a healthy left ventricle (LV). The aims were to determine the effect of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) on AVPD and contribution of AVPD to SV and to study the relationship between AVPD and infarct size (IS) an...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Pahlm U,Seemann F,Engblom H,Gyllenhammar T,Halvorsen S,Hansen HS,Erlinge D,Atar D,Heiberg E,Arheden H,Carlsson M

更新日期：2018-04-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone Scan Index (BSI) is a validated imaging biomarker to objectively assess tumour burden in bone in patients with prostate cancer, and can be used to monitor treatment response. It is not known if BSI is significantly altered when images are acquired at a time difference of 1 h. The aim of this study was to investig...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Kaboteh R,Minarik D,Reza M,Sadik M,Trägårdh E

更新日期：2018-04-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) is associated with diverse physiological responses and adaptations to exercise. The angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) 2 has vasodilatory effects, which might be associated with the blood pressure (BP) responses to acute exercise. The aim of this study was to investigat...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Goessler KF,Polito MD,Mota GF,de Oliveira EM,Cornelissen VA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurement of body composition to assess health risk and prevention is expanding. Accurate portable techniques are needed to facilitate use in clinical settings. This study evaluated the accuracy and repeatability of a portable ultrasound (US) in comparison with a four-compartment criterion for per cent body fat (%Fa...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Smith-Ryan AE,Blue MNM,Trexler ET,Hirsch KR

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In MRI studies of carotid plaques, ultrasound is used to find plaques, which are later imaged using MRI. The performance in plaque detection has not been compared between the modalities. The aim of the current study was to compare the performance of MRI and ultrasound in detecting carotid artery plaques and ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Hjelmgren O,Schmidt C,Johansson L,Bergström GML

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of step choreography (SC) with resistance training exercises (RE) in the same session is common in class fitness rooms populated mainly by women to increase energy expenditure. The aim of this study was to evaluate the differences in the exercise oxygen uptake and postexercise between two different com...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Vilaça-Alves J,Regado A,Marinho D,Neves EB,Rosa C,Saavedra F,Reis VM

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood oxygen level-dependent (BOLD) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies of patients with cerebrovascular disease have largely ignored the confounds associated with abnormal cerebral blood flow, vascular reactivity and neurovascular coupling. We studied BOLD fMRI activation and cerebrovascular reactivi...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Mazerolle EL,Ma Y,Sinclair D,Pike GB

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies using arterial spin labelling (ASL) have shown that individuals with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) have decreased regional cerebral blood flow, which may be associated with changes in functional neural networks. Indeed, recent studies indicate disruptions in functional connectivity (FC) at rest in chronically...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Boissoneault J,Letzen J,Lai S,Robinson ME,Staud R

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether a single 60-min bout of whole leg, peristaltic pulse external pneumatic compression (EPC) altered select growth factor-related mRNAs and/or various phospho(p)-proteins related to cell growth, proliferation, inflammation and apoptosis signalling (e.g. Akt-mTOR, Jak-Stat). Ten participants (8 mal...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Martin JS,Kephart WC,Mobley CB,Wilson TJ,Goodlett MD,Roberts MD

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We investigated if image- and diagnostic quality in SPECT MPI could be maintained despite a reduced acquisition time adding Depth Dependent Resolution Recovery (DDRR) for image reconstruction. Images were compared with filtered back projection (FBP) and iterative reconstruction using Ordered Subsets Expect...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Davidsson A,Olsson E,Engvall J,Gustafsson A

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to analyse gender differences in neuromuscular behaviour of the gastrocnemius and vastus lateralis during the take-off phase of a countermovement jump (CMJ), using direct measures (ground reaction forces, muscle activity and dynamic ultrasound). METHODS:Sixty-four young adults (ag...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Rubio-Arias JÁ,Ramos-Campo DJ,Peña Amaro J,Esteban P,Mendizábal S,Jiménez JF

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) is an established technique to detect the changes of the diffusion of water in biological tissues and reflect the pathophysiological process on the molecular level. It is a promising non-invasive imaging modality in detection of microstructural and functional chan...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Ye J,Kumar BS,Li XB,Li HM,Zhou YW,Liu LQ

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cirrhotic cardiomyopathy (CCM) is characterized by an impaired contractile response to stress, diastolic dysfunction and the presence of electrophysiological abnormalities, and it may be diagnosed at rest in some patients or demasked by physiological or pharmacological stress. CCM seems to be involved in the developme...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Wiese S,Hove JD,Møller S

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of heart rate variability (HRV) responses to an orthostatic challenge can be used to investigate autonomic control of heart rate, an index of cardiovascular function. HRV is typically assessed using the electrocardiogram (ECG), which can be impractical for use with large population-based studies. PURPOSE:To ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Montaño A,Brown F,Credeur DP,Williams MA,Stoner L

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported the non-homogenous loss of muscle mass (site-specific muscle loss) with ageing, but this relationship to the loss of strength is not totally understood. PURPOSE:To investigate the relationship between maximal dynamic strength and site-specific muscle mass of the thigh and uppe...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Thiebaud RS,Loenneke JP,Abe T,Fahs CA,Rossow LM,Kim D,Beck TW,Bemben DA,Larson RD,Bemben MG

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intercostal artery blood flow supplies the external and internal intercostal muscles, which are inspiratory and expiratory muscles. Intercostal blood flow measured by the echo-Doppler (ED) technique has not previously been reported in humans. This study describes the feasibility of this measurement during free and loa...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： de Bisschop C,Montaudon M,Glénet S,Guénard H

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no general agreement on the spirometric definition of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The global initiative for obstructive lung disease recommends a fixed ratio between forced expiratory volume in one-second (FEV1 ) and forced vital capacity (FVC) of <0·7 (FR) for the diagnosis of COPD. Europea...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Wollmer P,Frantz S,Engström G,Dencker M,Löfdahl CG,Nihlén U

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To validate ironload T2* by automatic inline Maximum Likelihood Estimate (MLE) with k-space Rician noise correction, against the manual and automated truncation, as well as offset methods, in phantoms and in heart and liver in patients. METHODS:Twenty-five patients and an iron-oxide phantom were scanned at 1.5...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Hedström E,Voigt T,Greil G,Schaeffter T,Nagel E

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is a steadily growing epidemic affecting all segments of the population including college-aged students. The weight gain that is evidenced amid the transitional stage of college years increases the risks associated with cardiovascular and metabolic diseases. The BodyMetrix® BX-2000 (ULTRA) using a seven-site m...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Baranauskas MN,Johnson KE,Juvancic-Heltzel JA,Kappler RM,Richardson L,Jamieson S,Otterstetter R

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Cerebral deoxygenation, as determined by near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS), seems to predict postoperative complications following cardiac surgery. We identify the type of non-vascular abdominal surgery associated with cerebral deoxygenation and/or hyperoxygenation, how such deviations affect patient outcome, a...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Sørensen H,Grocott HP,Secher NH

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed at evaluating the effect of isometric muscle contraction on intramuscular water movement at different exercise intensities. Seven men performed 1-min isometric ankle dorsiflexion (20% and 50% maximal voluntary contractions [MVCs]) with a non-magnetic custom-made dynamometer, inside a magnetic resonance (MR) d...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Yanagisawa O,Kurihara T

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the hemodynamic response during resistance exercise at high intensity (HI), low intensity (LI) and low intensity with blood flow restriction (LI-BFR) in healthy subjects. METHODS:Twelve men performed three sets of unilateral knee extension exercises at LI-BFR and LI (15 repetitions; 20% of 1RM) and ...

journal_title：Clinical physiology and functional imaging

authors： Poton R,Polito MD

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00