abstract：:Allergic airway disorders such as asthma and allergic rhinitis are mainly caused by inhaled allergen-induced improper activation and responses of immune and non-immune cells. One important response is the production of IL-27 by macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) during the early stage of airway allergies. IL-27 exe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Jafarzadeh A,Nemati M,Jafarzadeh S,Chauhan P,Saha B

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-3 (Tim-3), an immune checkpoint molecule, plays critical roles in maintaining innate immune homeostasis; however, the mechanisms underlying these roles remain to be determined. Here, we determined that Tim-3 controls glycolysis in macrophages and thus contributes to phenotype shi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang J,Hou C,Dou S,Li G,Wang Z,Liu Y,Zhang Y,Wang R,Shen B,Han G

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is an autoimmune disease with a broad range of cutaneous manifestations. In skin lesions of CLE, keratinocytes primarily undergo apoptosis. Interferon-κ(IFN-κ) is belonged to type I interferons (type I IFNs) and is selectively produced by keratinocytes. Recently, keratinocytes selec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhou X,Yan J,Lu Q,Zhou H,Fan L

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymocytes that bind with high affinity to peptides displayed by MHC class II (pMHC-II) are deleted while low-affinity binders differentiate into naive CD4+ T cells. However, Foxp3+ regulatory T cells (Tregs) seem to defy this binary choice as their precursors require high-affinity interaction with pMHC-II for maturat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Usharauli D,Kamala T

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:World Health Organisation recommends the practice of BCG vaccination at birth in countries which have a high incidence of tuberculosis and/or high leprosy burden. The BCG vaccination is considered safe for a competent immune system. However, in children with weakened immune systems cause of which can be primary or sec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Yadav RM,Dalvi A,Gupta M,Bargir UA,Shabrish S,Aluri J,Kulkarni M,Hule G,Kambli P,Setia P,Jodhawat N,Taur P,Desai M,Madkaikar MR

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is important in clearance and recognition of previously presented antigens and after activation, IgGs can interact with the Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) on haematopoietic cells, including bone-resorbing osteoclasts. The pathogenicity of IgG, that is the ability to elicit stimulatory effects via Fc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sehic E,Westerlund A,Lagerquist MK,Lerner UH,Carlsten H,Henning P,Engdahl C

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:MicroRNAs play an important role in the modulation of the immune system. T helper 17 (Th17) cells are involved in the modulation of the tumour microenvironment. However, the function of miRNA in Th17 cells in the tumour microenvironment is unclear. In this study, we analysed miR-132 expression in Th17 cells and assess...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Feng R,Cui Z,Liu Z,Zhang Y

更新日期：2020-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract that leads to substantial suffering for millions of patients. In some patients, the chronic inflammation leads to remodelling of the extracellular matrix and fibrosis. Fibrosis, in combination with expansion of smooth muscle layers, l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Alfredsson J,Wick MJ

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It was reported that the expression of Toll-like receptor (TLR) 9 may be related to Th2-type allergic inflammation including allergic rhinitis (AR). However, little is known about the expression of TLR9 in the basophils in AR. In the present study, the expression of TLR9 was examined by flow cytometry analysis, and th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhong Q,Zhan M,Wang L,Chen D,Zhao N,Wang J,Huang Y,Zhang X,He S,Zhang H

更新日期：2020-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell-mediated autoimmune skin diseases develop as a result of the aberrant immune response to the skin cells with T cells playing a central role. These chronic inflammatory skin diseases encompass various types including psoriasis, lichen planus and vitiligo. These diseases show similarities in their immune-pathophy...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Aghamajidi A,Raoufi E,Parsamanesh G,Jalili A,Salehi-Shadkami M,Mehrali M,Mohsenzadegan M

更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Behçet's disease (BD) is a heterogeneous multi-organ disorder in search of a unified pathophysiological theory and classification. The disease frequently has overlapping features resembling other disease clusters, such as vasculitides, spondyloarthritides and thrombophilias with similar genetic risk variants, namely H...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Perazzio SF,Allenspach EJ,Eklund KK,Varjosalo M,Shinohara MM,Torgerson TR,Seppänen MRJ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies forming a complex with antigen in vivo can dramatically change the antibody response to this antigen. In some situations, the response will be a 100-fold stronger than in animals immunized with antigen alone, and in other situations, the response will be completely suppressed. IgG is known to suppress the a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Xu H,Heyman B

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are a group of chronic recurrent gastrointestinal inflammatory diseases, including ulcerative colitis (UC), Crohn's disease (CD) and IBD unclassified. The pathogenesis may be related to the mucosal immune dysfunction in genetically susceptible hosts affected by environmental factors. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang X,Wang S,Ding X,Guo J,Tian Z

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several enveloped viruses, particularly some RNA viruses, have high rates of mutation or replication, which can make them virulent pathogens in humans and other mammals. A proposed treatment could use synthesized proteins to mask pathogenic viral surface proteins to quickly induce an immune attack on specific envelope...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Roe K

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoclasts are responsible for bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ADSCs) can inhibit experimental collagen-induced arthritis model. This study aims to determine whether ADSCs also suppresses osteoclastogenesis and bone erosion in collagen-induced arthritis (C...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Chang Q,Li C,Lu Y,Geng R,Wei JN,Hu JZ

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ulcerative colitis (UC) is an idiopathic, chronic inflammatory disease, which is characterized with overactive immune response. It is well established that the imbalance between Tregs and Th17 cells plays a pivotal role in pathogenesis of UC. In this study, we investigated the impact of functional changes in Treg subs...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Long Y,Zhao X,Xia C,Li X,Fan C,Liu C,Wang C

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure (HF) is a serious disease syndrome characterized by elevated pro-inflammatory cytokines and inflammatory mediators presume to have significant contribution on disease progression. Galectins are carbohydrate-binding proteins responsible of various physiological functions. Role of galectins in heart failur...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wang N,Dang M,Zhang W,Lei Y,Liu Z

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renal dysfunctions are major predictors of co-morbidities and mortality in HIV-infected individuals. Unconventional T cells have been shown to regulate kidney functions. However, there is dearth of information on the effect of HIV-associated nephropathies on γδ and DN T cells. It is also not clear whether γδ T cell pe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Olusola BA,Kabelitz D,Olaleye DO,Odaibo GN

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ T cells are the central element of the adaptive immune responses and protect the body from a variety of pathogens. Starting from naive cells, CD4+ T cells can differentiate into various effector cell subsets with specialized functions including T helper (Th) 1, Th2, Th17, regulatory T (Treg) and T follicular help...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wan Z,Zhou Z,Liu Y,Lai Y,Luo Y,Peng X,Zou W

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease. A hallmark of AD is dry itchy skin that results from defects in the epidermal barrier function. Aloe vera is used widely to promote general health and is administered topically to treat skin conditions such as eczema, burns and wounds. However, effects of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Na K,Lkhagva-Yondon E,Kim M,Lim YR,Shin E,Lee CK,Jeon MS

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypomorphic mutations in the gene encoding Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) may result in milder phenotypes and delayed diagnosis of B-cell related immunodeficiencies due to residual BTK function. Newborn screening for kappa-deleting-recombination-excision circles (KRECs) reliably identifies classical X-linked agammaglobu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Krüger R,Baumann U,Borte S,Kölsch U,Lorenz MR,Keller B,Harder I,Warnatz K,Ehl S,Schwarz K,Wahn V,von Bernuth H

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nowadays, people pay more attention to biomarkers that can predict clinical efficacy of immunotherapy for allergic rhinitis. As the only recognized aetiological treatment, the efficacy of allergen immunotherapy (AIT) has been proved by many studies. However, treatment success depends on compliance and persistence grea...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wang W,Yin J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immunoglobulin A deficiency (IgAD) is the most common primary immunodeficiency. Although most people with selective IgAD (sIgAD) are asymptomatic, many patients often suffer from recurrent respiratory infections and different allergic disorders. Our aim was to investigate connection between subtypes of sIgAD...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Živković J,Lipej M,Banić I,Bulat Lokas S,Nogalo B,Lulić Jurjević R,Turkalj M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TAM family members (TYRO3, AXL and MERTK) play essential roles in the resolution of inflammation and in infectious diseases and cancer. AXL, a tyrosine kinase receptor, is commonly overexpressed in several solid tumours and numerous hematopoietic malignancies including acute myeloid leukaemia, acute lymphocytic leukae...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Duan Y,Luo L,Qiao C,Li X,Wang J,Liu H,Zhou T,Shen B,Lv M,Feng J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency characterized by susceptibility to bacterial and fungal infections resulting from the inadequacy of phagocytic leucocytes to produce reactive oxygen radicals. CGD is a genetically heterogeneous disease with an X-linked recessive (XR-CGD) form caused by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kutukculer N,Aykut A,Karaca NE,Durmaz A,Aksu G,Genel F,Pariltay E,Cogulu Ö,Azarsız E

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic reprogramming plays a critical role in the important cellular metabolic alterations that occur during the activation of immune cells to enable them to adapt to the extracellular environment. Here, we review recent studies on how substrate availability and metabolites mediate the signalling pathways that regu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Qian X,Yang Z,Mao E,Chen E

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) is an important infectious disease worldwide. Currently, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) remains the only TB vaccine licensed for human use. This TB vaccine is effective in protecting children against severe military TB but offers variable protective efficacy in adults. Therefore, new vaccines against...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Méndez-Samperio P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age and gender-related variability of main lymphocyte subsets (T, B and NK cell absolute counts and percentages from Ly; T4, T8 and DN cell absolute counts and percentages from lymphocytes and from T cells; T4:T8 and T:B ratios) was studied in a large cohort of pediatric patients (2 days - 17 years) at yearly interval...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Nikulshin S,Kundzina L,Tolstikova I,Gravele D,Prokofjeva T,Gardovska D

更新日期：2018-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The lectin pathway (LP) of the complement system may initiate inflammatory reactions when body tissue is altered. We aimed to investigate levels of the LP proteins in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients, and to compare these with healthy individuals. Furthermore, we aimed to clarify whether duration of targeted te...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Haugaard SF,Jeppesen AN,Troldborg A,Kirkegaard H,Thiel S,Hvas AM

更新日期：2018-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypoxia is a prominent microenvironment feature in a range of disorders including cancer, rheumatoid arthritis (RA), atherosclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), infection and obesity. Hypoxia promotes biological functions of fibroblast-like synoviocytes via regulating hypoxia-inducible factor 1α (HIF1α). Dysreg...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Yu R,Li C,Sun L,Jian L,Ma Z,Zhao J,Liu X

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic use of the immune system to specifically attack tumours has been a long-standing vision among tumour immunologists. Recently, the use of checkpoint inhibitors to turn-off immunosuppressive signals has proven to be effective in enhancing T-cell reactivity against patient-specific neoantigens, resulting ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Sioud M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study (1) analysed the percentage of γδ T cells, γδ T cell subsets, Th17 cells and regulatory T cells (Treg cells) and (2) determined the role of IL-23 in primary nephrotic syndrome (PNS) patients with active disease and in remission. Eighty-four patients with PNS and 51 healthy age-matched controls were included...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang L,Yan J,Yang B,Zhang G,Wang M,Dong S,Liu W,Yang H,Li Q

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Galectin-3 has been suggested as a pro-inflammatory mediator in animal arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We aimed to study the serum level of galectin-3 in patients with newly diagnosed RA and associations with disease profile, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and seromarkers of synovial matrix inflamm...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Issa SF,Christensen AF,Lindegaard HM,Hetland ML,Hørslev-Petersen K,Stengaard-Pedersen K,Ejbjerg BJ,Lottenburger T,Ellingsen T,Pedersen JK,Junker K,Svendsen A,Tarp U,Østergaard M,Junker P

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural killer (NK) cell responsiveness in the mouse is determined in an education process guided by inhibitory Ly49 and NKG2A receptors binding to MHC class I molecules. It has been proposed that inhibitory signalling in human NK cells involves Abl-1 (c-Abl)-mediated phosphorylation of Crk, lowering NK cell function ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ganesan S,Luu TT,Chambers BJ,Meinke S,Brodin P,Vivier E,Wetzel DM,Koleske AJ,Kadri N,Höglund P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) for IgG regulate adaptive immune responses by modulating activating and inhibitory signalling pathways within immune cells. Data from a haemophilia A mouse model demonstrate that genetic deletion or blockade of the inhibitory FcγR (CD32) suppresses the formation of antibody-secreting cells (...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Vollack N,Friese J,Bergmann S,Cragg MS,Tiede A,Werwitzke S

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection affects millions of people worldwide and about half a million people die every year. India represents the second largest pool of chronic HBV infections with an estimated 40 million chronically infected patients. Persistence or clearance of HBV infection mainly depends upon hos...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Vyas AK,Jindal A,Hissar S,Ramakrishna G,Trehanpati N

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of idiopathic, chronic and relapsing inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract, caused by an aberrant and exaggerated immunological response in the gut. Supplementation of vitamin D3 in patients with IBD exerts both direct and indirect regulatory roles on the naï...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Alhassan Mohammed H,Mirshafiey A,Vahedi H,Hemmasi G,Moussavi Nasl Khameneh A,Parastouei K,Saboor-Yaraghi AA

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects and the underlying mechanisms of fentanyl anaesthetic on T lymphocytes isolated from human umbilical cord blood in vitro. The percentages of CD4+ , CD8+ and regulatory T (Treg) cells in human umbilical cord blood mononuclear cells (UBMC) treated with fentanyl in vit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ma K,Ma P,Lu H,Liu S,Cao Q

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunoglobulin D (IgD) is the least studied of immunoglobulin classes. This study sought to investigate the potential relationship between demographic, metabolic, lifestyle and immunological factors, and serum IgD concentrations in a general adult population. We measured serum IgD concentrations by means of a commerci...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Carballo I,Rabuñal N,Alvela L,Pérez LF,Vidal C,Alonso M,Sopeña B,Gude F,Gonzalez-Quintela A

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MCP-1/IL-6 in vitro monocyte secretion upon coculture with autologous fragment spheroids was studied in relation to patient 5- and 10-year overall survival rates in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients (n = 65) diagnosed between 1998 and 2005, nine of whom had an human papilloma virus (HPV) tumour in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Aarstad HJ,Aarstad HH,Vintermyr OK,Kross KW,Lybak S,Heimdal JH

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00