abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic colonization with Pseudomonas (P.) aeruginosa worsens the prognosis of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. This study aims to analyze the functional properties of neutrophils in CF patients with P. aeruginosa colonization. METHODS:Patients with CF (n = 16) were grouped by positivity of P. aeruginosa in s...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Aslanhan U,Cakir E,Ozyigit LP,Kucuksezer UC,Gelmez YM,Yuksel M,Deniz G,Aktas EC

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improper use of asthma inhalers is one of the potential factors of poor asthma control among children. This study aimed to assess the proper handling of asthma inhalers and asthma control in addition to factors influencing them among pediatric patients who self-administer their inhalers. METHODS:A cross-sec...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Almomani BA,Al-Qawasmeh BS,Al-Shatnawi SF,Awad S,Alzoubi SA

更新日期：2021-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Child exposure to cigarette smoke is harmful. It should be reduced through parental smoking cessation interventions. The aim of our study was to determine the impact of simple advice provided by the pediatrician on the smoking habits of parents of children with cystic fibrosis (CF), diabetes mellitus (DM) an...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lafont M,Morin C,Arrouy A,Rabeau A,Labouret G,Roditis L,Michelet M,Mittaine M

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Discussions on the diagnostic and management of acquired pediatric lung pathology are usually published by large tertiary children's hospitals. It is likely that much of this pathology is actually seen and managed in nonacademic practices. METHODS:A 10-year retrospective review of patients under 18-years of...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kanitra JJ,Thampy CA,Cullen ML

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multiple breath washout (MBW) is increasingly used in the clinical assessment of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Guidelines for MBW quality control (QC) were developed primarily for retrospective assessment and central overreading. We assessed whether real-time QC of MBW data during the measurement impro...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Frauchiger BS,Carlens J,Herger A,Moeller A,Latzin P,Ramsey KA

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There are few published data on the efficacy of systemic corticosteroids in preterm infants with very severe forms of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), requiring respiratory support after 3 months of age. The aim of this study was to report the use of pulses of methylprednisolone in this population and its...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Billion E,Hadchouel A,Garcelon N,Delacourt C,Drummond D

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Interpregnancy interval (IPI) is defined as the period between a live birth and the conception of a subsequent fetus. Both short (IPI < 6 months) and long IPI (IPI > 60 months) have been shown to increase the risk for adverse perinatal outcomes, some of which, are known risk factors for obstructive sleep a...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rapaport Pasternak H,Sheiner E,Goldbart A,Wainstock T

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe and analyze the characteristics and the early risk factors for mortality of noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in critically ill children. STUDY DESIGN:A multicenter, prospective, observational 2-year study carried out with critically ill patients (1 month - 18 years of age) who needed NIV. Clinical d...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： López J,Pons-Òdena M,Medina A,Molinos-Norniella C,Palanca-Arias D,Demirkol D,León-González JS,López-Fernández YM,Perez-Baena L,López-Herce J,NIV Research Group.

更新日期：2020-12-31 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The 2017-2018 National Survey of Children's Health estimates that 30 million (42%) US children have experienced at least one adverse childhood experience (ACE), including abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction. ACEs negatively impact long-term health, and there has been no study of ACEs in cystic fibros...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Williams WA 2nd,Jain M,Laguna TA,McColley SA

更新日期：2020-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The prognosis of postinfectious bronchiolitis obliterans (PIBO) has many implications, ranging between reduced quality of life and life-threatening complications. We evaluated the prognostic factors for PIBO using the baseline clinical characteristics of patients and built a prediction model for determinin...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Jung JH,Kim GE,Min IK,Jang H,Kim SY,Kim MJ,Kim YH,Shin HJ,Yoon H,Sohn MH,Lee MJ,Kim KW

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Respiratory illnesses compose the most common diagnoses of patients admitted to pediatric intensive care units. In pediatrics, high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy is an intermediate level of respiratory support with variability in practice. We conducted a pre-post intervention study of patients placed on H...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wiser RK,Smith AC,Khallouq BB,Chen JG

更新日期：2020-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acquiring sputum cultures from infants is considered challenging. We describe their yield in infants with cystic fibrosis (CF) and other chronic suppurative lung diseases (CSLDs). METHODS:Retrospective medical record review over a 4-year period, for infants aged 0-2 years with ≥2 airway bacterial cultures a...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Stafler P,Zaks-Hoffer G,Scheuerman O,Ben-Zvi H,Mussaffi H,Mei-Zahav M,Steuer G,Levine H,Bar-On O,Mantin H,Prais D,Blau H

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has demonstrated the potential benefit derived from the combination of high frequency oscillatory ventilation and volume guarantee mode (HFOV-VG), a procedure that allows us to explore and control very low tidal volumes. We hypothesized that secondary spontaneous change in oscillation pressure amplit...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rodríguez Sánchez de la Blanca A,Sánchez Luna M,González Pacheco N,Ramos Navarro C,Santos González M,Tendillo Cortijo F

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In hospitalized and nonhospitalized children with asthma exacerbations, we evaluated the determinants of (a) prolonged cough on day-14 and (b) asthma quality of life (QoL) questionnaires for parents (PACQLQ) on day-21. We hypothesized that children with more severe acute asthma are more likely to have prolon...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Teoh L,Chatfield MD,Acworth JP,McCallum GB,Chang AB

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Asthma is one of the most common chronic disorders of childhood and is associated with significant healthcare utilization and costs. Comorbid psychiatric illnesses, specifically depression and anxiety, are more prevalent in patients with asthma and associated with worse asthma control, more emergency departme...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Munoz FA,Benton LD,Kops SA,Kowalek KA,Seckeler MD

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-frequency (HF) oscillatory ventilation has been shown to improve carbon dioxide (CO2 ) clearance in premature infants. In a previous in vitro lung model with normal lung mechanics we demonstrated significantly improved CO2 washout by HF oscillation of bubble continuous positive airway pressure (BCPAP). ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sivieri EM,Eichenwald EC,Rub D,Abbasi S

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONAL:This study aims at describing the use of bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) in infants with severe bronchiolitis. WORKING HYPOTHESIS:The use of BiPAP in infants with bronchiolitis may be associated with a worst outcome. STUDY DESIGN:A single-center retrospective study performed from October 2013 to Apr...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Delacroix E,Millet A,Pin I,Mortamet G

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To date, no consensus has been reached on the optimal management of congenital lung abnormalities, and factors predicting postnatal outcome have not been identified. We developed an objective quantitative computed tomography (CT) scoring method, and assessed its value for clinical decision-making. METHODS...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hermelijn SM,Dragt OV,Bosch JJ,Hijkoop A,Riera L,Ciet P,Wijnen RMH,Schnater JM,Tiddens HAWM

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plastic bronchitis (PB) is a rare, variable, and potentially fatal disease. This study aimed to assess the efficacy of fiberoptic bronchoscopy (FOB) and bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) in treating children with PB. METHODS:In total, 15 children with PB, between 2012 and 2020, were enrolled in our study. Within...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Wang L,Wang W,Sun JM,Ni SW,Ding JL,Zhu YL,Ding SG

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Lung disease in cystic fibrosis (CF) begins early in life but the capabilities for detecting abnormalities of pulmonary dysfunction in children remain limited. OBJECTIVE:The study aimed to evaluate the early progression of lung function by the analysis of pulmonary hyperinflation, ventilation inhomogeneit...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Walicka-Serzysko K,Postek M,Milczewska J,Sands D

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies on the association between asthma and anxiety in Asian children are limited. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the association between asthma and anxiety among Japanese elementary school students. METHODS:A cross-sectional study of the association between asthma and anxiety in primary school children ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kimura M,Ikeda A,Suzuki Y,Maruyama K,Wada H,Tanigawa T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) with esophageal atresia (EA) is a common congenital anomaly that is associated with significant respiratory morbidity throughout life. The objective of this document is to provide a framework for the diagnosis and management of the respiratory complications that are associated with the ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Koumbourlis AC,Belessis Y,Cataletto M,Cutrera R,DeBoer E,Kazachkov M,Laberge S,Popler J,Porcaro F,Kovesi T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lung ultrasound (LUS) is an emerging tool that may be used in the diagnosis and follow-up of children with viral bronchiolitis. In this study, we describe LUS abnormalities in children receiving invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) for severe bronchiolitis in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). Our aim...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Ingelse SA,Pisani L,Westdorp MHA,Almakdase M,Schultz MJ,van Woensel JBM,Bem RA

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the adherence and the self-reported barriers to general and respiratory exercises reported by individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). STUDY DESIGN:An exploratory, experimental study. METHODS:Community-dwelling individuals aged 16 years and over, diagnosed with CF, who were accompanied in refe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Santuzzi CH,Liberato FMG,Morau SAC,de Oliveira NFF,Nascimento LR

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：RATIONALE:Whether asthma constitutes a risk factor for coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is unclear. Here, we aimed to assess whether asthma, the most common chronic disease in children, is associated with higher COVID-19 risk or severity in pediatric populations. METHODS:We performed a systematic literature search ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Castro-Rodriguez JA,Forno E

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The introduction of NBS in Ireland in July 2011, provided a unique opportunity to investigate clinical outcomes using a comparative historical cohort study. Clinical cohort: children clinically diagnosed with CF born 1 July 2008 to 30 June 2011, and NBS cohort: children diagnosed with CF through NBS born 1 July 2011 t...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Fitzgerald C,Linnane B,George S,Ni Chroinin M,Mullane D,Herzig M,Greally P,Elnazir B,Healy F,Mc Nally P,Javadpour S,Cox D,Fitzpatrick P

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several studies have shown that exposure to air pollutants affects lung growth and development and can result in poor respiratory health in early life. METHODS:We included a subsample of 772 Mexican preschoolers whose mothers participated in a Prenatal Omega-3 fatty acid Supplements, GRowth, And Development...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gutiérrez-Delgado RI,Barraza-Villarreal A,Escamilla-Núñez MC,Hernández-Cadena L,Cortez-Lugo M,Sly P,Romieu I

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review 15-year trends in respiratory care of extremely preterm infants managed in a tertiary perinatal center; to identify the factors contributing to their evolution; and to determine whether these changes had an impact on infant mortality, severe morbidity, and growth. METHODS:Retrospective cohort stud...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Habas F,Durand S,Milési C,Mesnage R,Combes C,Gavotto A,Picaud JC,Cambonie G

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate safety and efficacy of oral posaconazole and terbinafine for Lomentospora prolificans and Scedosporium apiospermum in children with cystic fibrosis. METHODS:Retrospective case review. RESULTS:There were five children (four girls), median age 15.0 years; three had S. apiospermum and two had L. pr...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Bentley S,Davies JC,Carr SB,Balfour-Lynn IM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Foreign body (FB) aspiration is a frequent and preventable source of morbidity and mortality, especially in children under 4 years of age. Few comprehensive studies exist on presentation and outcome of apple aspirations in children. METHODS:In a retrospective analysis of bronchoscopy records of a tertiary...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Zychlinsky Scharff A,Schwerk N,Baumann U,Burmester H,Carlens J,Dopfer C,Grewendorf S,Mueller C,Schütz K,Voelker M,Hansen G,Happle C,Wetzke M

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood. Although asthma admissions to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) are increasing, there are no evidence-based guidelines on preferred escalation of therapies for patients with status asthmaticus who fail to respond to inhaled bronchodilators and sys...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Stulce C,Gouda S,Said SJ,Kane JM

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) during early childhood may be associated with subsequent pulmonary sequelae, including recurrent wheezing and asthma. We undertook a systematic review to investigate the pulmonary function sequelae following RSV LRTI in the first 3 years of lif...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Verwey C,Nunes MC,Dangor Z,Madhi SA

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Airway inflammation of eosinophilic asthma (EA) attributes to Th2 response, leaving the role of Th17 response unknown. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) induce both suppressors of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) and retinoic acid receptor-related orphan nuclear receptor γ (RORγt) to initiate Th17...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lin X,Lv J,Ge D,Bai H,Yang Y,Wu J

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lung hypoplasia is the main cause of congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)-associated death but pathogenesis remains unclear. MiR-455-5p is involved in lung hypoplasia. We hypothesized that nitrofen causes abnormal miR-455-5p expression during lung development and designed this study to determine the relationship betw...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Zheng J,He Q,Tang H,Li J,Xu H,Mao X,Liu G

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) is an important predictor of outcome in cystic fibrosis (CF). This study aimed to describe the change in lung function, nutritional status, and mortality of children with CF at a single center in Cape Town, South Africa, and identify factors associated with poor lu...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Vandenbroucke NJ,Zampoli M,Morrow B

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pneumonia is a leading killer of children under-5 years, with a high burden in Nigeria. We aimed to quantify the regional burden and risks of pediatric pneumonia in Nigeria, and specifically the states of Lagos and Jigawa. METHODS:We conducted a scoping literature search for studies of pneumonia morbidity a...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Iuliano A,Aranda Z,Colbourn T,Agwai IC,Bahiru S,Bakare AA,Burgess RA,Cassar C,Shittu F,Graham H,Isah A,McCollum ED,Falade AG,King C,On Behalf Of The Inspiring Project Consortium

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is one of the most common autosomal recessive and multisystemic diseases. CF affects many systems. One of these systems is the endocrine and exocrine functions of the pancreas, causing cystic fibrosis-related diabetes, which is extremely complex and has unique pathogenesis. Maturity-onset diabetes...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Hangül M,Erdoğan M,Hatipoğlu N,Köse M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Quantifying the chest wall is useful in documenting thoracoabdominal synchrony during the neonatal period. Subjective measures are often used rather than gold-standard methods due to their practicality in clinical practice. The aim of the present study is to compare the reliability between a newly proposed m...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Gomes DC,Azevedo IG,de Figueiredo Araújo AG,da Costa Lopes LD,Nagem DAP,Magalhães FA,Pereira SA

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pressure rise time (PRT), also known as slope time to the peak inflating pressure can be set on some modern neonatal ventilators. On other ventilators, PRT is determined by the set circuit flow. Changing slope time can affect mean airway pressure (MAP), oxygenation, and carbon dioxide elimination. Our aim wa...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Chong D,Kayser S,Szakmar E,Morley CJ,Belteki G

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with adenoid hypertrophy (AH) have impaired respiratory system defense mechanisms, such as mucociliary clearance. We hypothesized that AH negatively affects one of the most important aspects of mucociliary clearance-ciliary beat frequency (CBF) and that adenoidectomy could potentially restore this e...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Marusiakova L,Durdik P,Jesenak M,Bugova G,Kvassayova J,Oppova D,Banovcin P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00