Determinants of cough and caregivers' quality of life in pediatric asthma exacerbations.

abstract：:To determine whether doses of ipratropium bromide (IB) greater than those usually administered by aerosol (75-250 micrograms) give a greater degree of protection from exercise-induced asthma (EIA) in children, 12 patients with chronic asthma, ages 7-13 yr, were challenged with methacholine and exercise after inhalatio...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Boner AL,Vallone G,De Stefano G

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Discussions on the diagnostic and management of acquired pediatric lung pathology are usually published by large tertiary children's hospitals. It is likely that much of this pathology is actually seen and managed in nonacademic practices. METHODS:A 10-year retrospective review of patients under 18-years of...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kanitra JJ,Thampy CA,Cullen ML

更新日期：2021-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma is a disease with reversible bronchoconstriction; however, some patients develop fixed airflow obstruction (FAO). Previous studies have reported the incidence and risk factors of FAO in adults; however, the corresponding factors in children remain poorly understood. AIM:To evaluate the incidence and ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Sousa AW,Barros Cabral AL,Arruda Martins M,Carvalho CRF

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is no consensus about reproducibility and reliability of spirometry in young children. We evaluated forced expiratory maneuvers from 98 children aged 3 to 5 years with a variety of respiratory disorders before and after bronchodilator treatment. Forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 sec (...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kanengiser S,Dozor AJ

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Data on central sleep apnea (CSA) and its significance in children are limited. Our objectives were to describe the polysomnogram (PSG) characteristics and clinical features of children with significant CSA at a single pediatric sleep center. STUDY DESIGN AND METHODS:A retrospective chart review of children...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Kritzinger FE,Al-Saleh S,Narang I

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previously, there was insufficient evidence to confirm that pneumonia in infants and children might lead to the development of pulmonary hypertension. Recently, it has been shown that acceleration time corrected for heart rate (ATc) and the ratios of right ventricular preejection period to right ventricular ejection t...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Du JB,Li SZ,Wang BL,Li YA

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been previously shown that prophylactic, intravenous dexamethasone (DEX) and intratracheal recombinant human Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) ameliorate lung injury in newborn piglets treated with 48 hr of hyperoxia and mechanical ventilation. DEX has many pharmacologic effects, including the possible induction...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Davis JM,Robbins CG,Anderson T,Sahgal N,Genen L,Tierney J,Horowitz S

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Night-time symptoms and hypoxemia during sleep may affect sleep quality in children with chronic lung disease such as bronchiectasis. Poor sleep quality may impair growth, learning, and emotional development of children. Our aim was to assess the sleep quality and associated factors in children with non-cyst...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Erdem E,Ersu R,Karadag B,Karakoc F,Gokdemir Y,Ay P,Akpinar IN,Dagli E

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Simulated exhaled nitric oxide (eNO) depends on ventilatory settings used in different experimental conditions. OBJECTIVES:To normalize the simulated minute exhaled nitric oxide according to different ventilatory settings. WORKING HYPOTHESIS:Different ventilatory settings influence the concentrations of ex...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Figueras-Aloy J,Berrueco R,Salvia-Roiges MD,Rodríguez-Miguélez JM,Miracle-Echegoyen X,Botet-Mussons F,Mur-Sierra A,Vall O,Carbonell-Estrany X

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of necrotizing pneumonia and empyema complicated by bronchopleural fistula is rising. We describe the case of a 2-year-old boy who presented with empyema thoracis and necrotizing pneumonia who developed a bronchopleural fistula. At initial thoracotomy for decortication, necrotic lung was found and resect...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Peters RT,Child F,Long AM,Humphrey GM,Rakoczy G

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stachybotrys chartarum (atra) is a toxic mold that grows on water-damaged cellulose-based materials. Research has revealed also that inhalation of S. chartarum spores caused marked changes in respiratory epithelium, especially to developing lungs. We analyzed the epigenetic potential of S. chartarum spore toxins on de...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： McCrae KC,Rand TG,Shaw RA,Mantsch HH,Sowa MG,Thliveris JA,Scott JE

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated 4 patients who developed severe, symptomatic stridor during maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing, all referred due to exercise-related dyspnea. All underwent resting, unsedated transnasal fiberoptic laryngoscopy and had normal findings. Four patients performed repeat maximal exercise testing with fibe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Fahey JT,Bryant NJ,Karas D,Goldberg B,Destefano R,Gracco LC

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to determine the repeatability of bronchial responsiveness to mannitol dry powder (MDP) as an objective marker of asthma in children. MDP challenge was performed in children with stable asthma at the same time of the day on two separate occasions within a week. The test was terminated after a 15% fal...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Barben J,Roberts M,Chew N,Carlin JB,Robertson CF

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:While pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is rare in infants and children, it results in substantial morbidity and mortality. In recent years, prognosis has improved, coinciding with the introduction of new PAH-targeted therapies, although much of their use in children is off-label. Evidence to guide the tr...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Beghetti M,Gorenflo M,Ivy DD,Moledina S,Bonnet D

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:'Profound intellectual and multiple disability' (PIMD) is defined as a profound cognitive disability with severe sensory and motor impairments. The aim of this study was to evaluate the respiratory morbidity in children with PIMD and investigate possible risk factors. METHODS:In 10 specialized facilities fo...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Proesmans M,Vreys M,Huenaerts E,Haest E,Coremans S,Vermeulen F,Feys H

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an illness associated with high healthcare utilization and healthcare costs, even when compared to other chronic illnesses. In a variety of medical populations, depression has been found to be associated with lower adherence and poorer medical outcomes. The current study is a retrospective char...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Snell C,Fernandes S,Bujoreanu IS,Garcia G

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this article, we highlight cystic fibrosis (CF) research published in Pediatric Pulmonology during 2014, as well as related articles published in other journals. ...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Savant AP,McColley SA

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten children with mild bronchial asthma underwent bronchial challenge with carbachol on three consecutive days; using a double-blind technique, they were given inhaled saline placebo on the first day and placebo or sodium cromoglycate (SCG) on the second and third days 15 min prior to the bronchial provocation test wi...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Barbato A,Pisetta F,Mesirca P,Ragusa A,Zacchello F

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the adherence and the self-reported barriers to general and respiratory exercises reported by individuals with cystic fibrosis (CF). STUDY DESIGN:An exploratory, experimental study. METHODS:Community-dwelling individuals aged 16 years and over, diagnosed with CF, who were accompanied in refe...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Santuzzi CH,Liberato FMG,Morau SAC,de Oliveira NFF,Nascimento LR

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is often cultured from the airways of children with tracheostomies. P. aeruginosa produces exotoxin A (ETA) and type III cytotoxins. This study tested the hypothesis that children with tracheostomies are colonized by P. aeruginosa that express these virulence factors and will have antibodies dir...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Rao AR,Splaingard MS,Gershan WM,Havens PL,Thill A,Barbieri JT

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted a survey to determine parent-reported asthma prevalence, morbidity, and healthcare utilization among 3527 children attending public schools (n = 2849) and private schools (n = 678) in San Juan, Puerto Rico. Schools were randomly selected from each of 12 geographic regions of the San Juan metropolitan area...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Nazario S,Casal JR,Torres-Palacios A,Rodriguez W,Delamater AM,Applegate EB,Piedimonte G,Wanner A

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical course of sarcoidosis in children has not been well defined. Eight children with symptomatic sarcoidosis included in this study underwent pulmonary function tests and bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) before treatment and during steroid therapy. At the start of therapy, functional parameters,...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Chadelat K,Baculard A,Grimfeld A,Tournier G,Boule M,Boccon-Gibod L,Clement A

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The mammalian lung possesses the highest level of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) amongst all the organs. ACE is known to generate angiotensin (AT)-II from AT-I and to regulate serum bradykinin level, thereby controlling blood pressure. Recent data, however, indicate a role for ACE derived AT-II in ang...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Castro EC,Parks WT,Galambos C

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic colonization with Pseudomonas (P.) aeruginosa worsens the prognosis of cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. This study aims to analyze the functional properties of neutrophils in CF patients with P. aeruginosa colonization. METHODS:Patients with CF (n = 16) were grouped by positivity of P. aeruginosa in s...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Aslanhan U,Cakir E,Ozyigit LP,Kucuksezer UC,Gelmez YM,Yuksel M,Deniz G,Aktas EC

更新日期：2021-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The 2017-2018 National Survey of Children's Health estimates that 30 million (42%) US children have experienced at least one adverse childhood experience (ACE), including abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction. ACEs negatively impact long-term health, and there has been no study of ACEs in cystic fibros...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Williams WA 2nd,Jain M,Laguna TA,McColley SA

更新日期：2020-12-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise challenge tests are helpful in the diagnosis and management of childhood asthma, but methodology is complex and time-consuming. The aim of this study was to investigate whether exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) can be predicted by the results of different surrogate tests in a pediatric population. Ei...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Lex C,Dymek S,Heying R,Kovacevic A,Kramm CM,Schuster A

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A neonate with severe neonatal asphyxia was treated with therapeutic hypothermia. He developed hypothermia-induced respiratory deterioration, after which congenital tracheal stenosis and pulmonary artery sling were diagnosed. Even low-grade hypothermia is likely to induce bronchial narrowing in neonates, especially in...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Nakajima J,Sunohara D,Kawashima H

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) techniques to image the larynx have evolved rapidly into a promising and safe imaging modality, without need for sedation or ionizing radiation. MRI is therefore of great interest to image pediatric laryngeal diseases. Our aim was to review MRI developments relevant for the p...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Elders BBLJ,Hermelijn SM,Tiddens HAWM,Pullens B,Wielopolski PA,Ciet P

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reviewed the literature on the effects of high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and heated, humidified, high-flow, nasal cannula (HHHFNC) treatment in preterm infants. We found nine studies, but only two were randomized controlled trials. These studies show that: HFNC application is associated to the delivery of continuou...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Dani C,Pratesi S,Migliori C,Bertini G

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New Zealand children's morbidity from respiratory disease is high. This study examines whether subclinical ciliary abnormalities underlie the increased prevalence of respiratory disease in indigenous New Zealand children. A prospective study enrolled a group of healthy children who were screened for respiratory diseas...

journal_title：Pediatric pulmonology

authors： Edwards EA,Douglas C,Broome S,Kolbe J,Jensen CG,Dewar A,Bush A,Byrnes CA

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00