听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

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  • In-Season Management of Acute and Subacute Sports Foot Injuries.

    abstract::In athletes, foot injuries present with a variety of mechanisms, severity, and implications for return to play. Although potentially given less attention than knee and shoulder injuries by the team physician, foot injuries are common and thus require knowledgeable consideration. In this article, we review the anatomy,...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2020.12.001

    authors: Davis WA 3rd,Yagnik GP

    更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00

  • Bunionette: Is There a Minimally Invasive Solution?

    abstract::A bunionette deformity is a painful prominence on the lateral aspect of the fifth metatarsal head. Surgical treatment can be considered if conservative treatment has failed to relieve the symptoms. The percutaneous approach consists of 2 steps: a condylectomy and an osteotomy of the fifth metatarsal. The learning curv...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2020.05.004

    authors: Michels F,Guillo S

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Correction of the Neglected Clubfoot in the Adolescent and Adult Patient.

    abstract::Clubfoot is a complex 4-dimensional deformity involving the hindfoot, midfoot, and forefoot. The fourth dimension is time. Treatment aims at achieving a pain-free, plantigrade, and mobile foot but, over time, flexible deformities become fixed and more difficult to manage. The Ponseti method of serial manipulation and ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2020.02.008

    authors: Peterson N,Prior C

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Intraoperative and Postoperative Evaluation of Hallux Valgus Correction: What Is Important?

    abstract::The hallux valgus is one of the most challenging foot and ankle deformities to correct. The current concept is to consider the hallux valgus as a triplane deformity, and the parameters in transverse, sagittal, and frontal planes must be considered. The hallux valgus angle, intermetatarsal angle, tibial sesamoid positi...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.10.007

    authors: Zambelli R,Baumfeld D

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Current Trends in Fixation Techniques.

    abstract::Hallux valgus is an extremely common and often disabling deformity. In addition to valgus deformity of the hallux, varying degrees of varus and supination of the first metatarsal and instability in the metatarsophalangeal and metatarsocuneiform joints are frequently present. Because of the complexity and multiplicity ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.10.006

    authors: Sanhudo JAV,Pereira TAP

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Metatarsalgia in Metatarsus Adductus Patients: A Rational Approach.

    abstract::Metatarsus adductus (MA) is a congenital condition resulting in adduction of the forefoot at the tarsometatarsal joint, medial metatarsal deviation, supination of the hindfoot through the subtalar joint, and plantarflexed first ray. The exact underlying pathophysiology remains elusive. There is increasing evidence hig...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.08.002

    authors: Varacallo M,Aiyer A

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Nonsurgical Treatment Options for Insertional Achilles Tendinopathy.

    abstract::Most nonoperative treatments for insertional Achilles tendinopathy (IAT) have insufficient evidence to support treatment recommendations. Exercise has the highest level of evidence supporting the ability of this treatment option to reduce IAT pain. The effects of exercise may be enhanced by a wide variety of other tre...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.04.004

    authors: Dilger CP,Chimenti RL

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Total Replacement of Varus Ankle: Three-Component Prosthesis Design.

    abstract::In the past few decades, total ankle replacement (TAR) has become an increasingly recommended and accepted treatment in patients with end-stage ankle osteoarthritis. However, controversy still exists about the appropriate indications for TAR, specifically in ankles with coronal plane deformities. Although not explicit...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2019.02.005

    authors: Hintermann B,Ruiz R

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging Features of Avascular Necrosis of the Foot and Ankle.

    abstract::Avascular necrosis of the foot and ankle is a rare but important cause of pain and functional abnormality. This process may occur in any bone in the foot and ankle; however, it presents most often in characteristic locations. Understanding of key radiographic findings is important in management of these lesions. MRI i...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2018.10.002

    authors: Couturier S,Gold G

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Acute Lateral Ankle Instability.

    abstract::Acute injuries to the lateral ankle complex remain common and account for 20% to 25% of musculoskeletal injuries. Initial assessment should use the Ottawa ankle rules, and grading should take into account degree of mechanical instability. Nonoperative measures are preferable for all grades of injury; however, mechanic...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2018.07.001

    authors: Slater K

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Low-Energy Lisfranc Injuries in an Athletic Population: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature and the Role of Minimally Invasive Techniques in Their Management.

    abstract::Tarsometatarsal (TMT) joint complex injuries can be caused by either direct or indirect injuries. The Lisfranc joint represents approximately 0.2% of all fractures. Up to 20% of these injuries are misdiagnosed or missed on initial radiographic assessment; therefore, a high index of suspicion is needed to accurately di...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2018.07.014

    authors: Escudero MI,Symes M,Veljkovic A,Younger ASE

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fractures of the Lateral Process of the Talus.

    abstract::Lateral talar process fractures (LTPF) are uncommon injuries but have become more relevant with snowboarding. Currently the fractures are classified according to McCrory-Bladin into 3 types, with advice for treatment that is not ideal anymore. This article proposes modifying the existing classification by differentiat...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2018.04.009

    authors: Tinner C,Sommer C

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Proximal Supination Osteotomy of the First Metatarsal for Hallux Valgus.

    abstract::Postoperative recurrence of hallux valgus is a relatively common complication and is associated with unsatisfactory surgical outcomes. Risk factors for postoperative recurrence include a round lateral edge of the first metatarsal head (a positive round sign) and incomplete reduction of the sesamoids. These risk factor...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2018.01.006

    authors: Okuda R

    更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of Freiberg Disease.

    abstract::Freiberg disease, or osteochondrosis of the lesser metatarsal head, usually involves the second metatarsal and presents during the second or third decades of life. Conservative measures to relieve pressure on the affected metatarsal head are the first-line treatments, with good success for Smillie stage I to III disea...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2017.09.011

    authors: Seybold JD,Zide JR

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Understanding the Anatomy and Biomechanics of Ankle Tendons.

    abstract::The tendons that cross the ankle are complex and sophisticated structures that enable standing and forward propulsion and the ability to accommodate uneven ground. Understanding the biomechanics and local anatomy of these tendons is essential to the treatment of disorders of the foot and ankle, whether it be in formul...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2017.07.001

    authors: Chiodo CP

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of Acute and Chronic Tibialis Anterior Tendon Rupture and Tendinopathy.

    abstract::Tibialis anterior (TA) tendon rupture is a rare injury that has been described and studied in orthopedic literature through case reports and low-volume case studies. This article reviews the current literature on TA tendinosis and acute and chronic ruptures. It discusses the patient presentation, physical examination,...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2017.07.009

    authors: Harkin E,Pinzur M,Schiff A

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Overcorrected Flatfoot Reconstruction.

    abstract::The overcorrected flatfoot reconstruction is a less common but often difficult sequelae of surgical treatment of the adult acquired flatfoot deformity. Understanding the patient's symptoms and how they correlate to the procedures performed during the index surgery are paramount to determining the appropriate course of...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2017.04.004

    authors: Irwin TA

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Current Update in Total Ankle Arthroplasty: Salvage of the Failed Total Ankle Arthroplasty with Anterior Translation of the Talus.

    abstract::Ankle replacement results may be compromised by malposition of the components. An anterior displacement can be measured on a lateral standing radiograph. The ankle may appear anteriorly translated because the ankle is overstuffed, the heel cord is tight, or the posterior capsule is tight. In ankle instability with deg...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2017.01.014

    authors: Younger A,Veljkovic A

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Imaging of the subtalar joint.

    abstract::Imaging of the subtalar joint can be challenging because of its complex planar anatomy. This article reviews the anatomy and common anatomic variants as seen with different imaging techniques. Although radiography remains the initial mode of imaging, computed tomography and MRI are frequently needed to better delineat...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2015.02.009

    authors: Lopez-Ben R

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Peroneal tendoscopy.

    abstract::Peroneal tendoscopy is indicated for peroneal tenosynovitis, subluxation or dislocation, snapping, partial tears requiring debridement, and postoperative adhesions and scarring. Peroneal tendoscopy was also found to be valuable as a diagnostic tool in some instances. It is generally reported to have good to excellent ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2014.10.011

    authors: Lui TH,Tse LF

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic calcaneoplasty.

    abstract::Opinions differ regarding the surgical treatment of posterior calcaneal exostosis. After failure of conservative treatment, open surgical bursectomy and resection of the calcaneal prominence is indicated by many investigators. Clinical studies have shown high rates of unsatisfactory results and complications. Endoscop...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2014.10.004

    authors: Jerosch J

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Surgical techniques of gastrocnemius lengthening.

    abstract::This article summarizes the various alternatives for direct gastrocnemius lengthening and elucidates the relative strengths and tradeoffs of each as a means of providing balanced perspective in selecting the appropriate procedure for any given patient. ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2014.08.007

    authors: Hsu RY,VanValkenburg S,Tanriover A,DiGiovanni CW

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Iatrogenic hallux varus treatment algorithm.

    abstract::Iatrogenic hallux varus is a relatively rare complication of corrective hallux valgus surgery that has multiple pathologic facets. It requires a comprehensive assessment that focuses on joint flexibility, joint integrity, soft tissue balance, and bony deformity. A step-wise treatment approach is used to address all el...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2014.06.004

    authors: Crawford MD,Patel J,Giza E

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ongoing pain and deformity after an excision of the accessory navicular.

    abstract::Although a painful accessory navicula and a pes planus often coexist, they are not necessarily causally related, and each condition should be assessed and treated individually. A child or adolescent will notice the rubbing of an accessory navicula against footwear as the foot and boney swelling grows. The cause of per...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2014.06.010

    authors: Vaughan P,Singh D

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Rotational and opening wedge basal osteotomies.

    abstract::There are more than 150 different procedures described for correction of the hallux valgus deformity, the treatment of which is usually guided by severity. Moderate to severe hallux valgus has traditionally been managed with a shaft or proximal osteotomy together with distal soft-tissue release. Proximal osteotomies c...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2014.02.004

    authors: Ferrao PN,Saragas NP

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Tendon transfers for the drop foot.

    abstract::The paralytic drop foot represents a challenging problem for even the most experienced orthopedic surgeon. Careful patient selection, thorough preoperative examination and planning, and application of tendon transfer biomechanical and physiologic principles outlined in this article can lead to successful results, eith...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2013.12.002

    authors: Schweitzer KM Jr,Jones CP

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Treatment of ankle instability with an associated cavus deformity.

    abstract::This article reviews the role of cavus in foot and ankle injury and summarizes the current surgical and nonsurgical treatments. Recognition of foot position is crucial in the management of ankle instability associated with cavovarus. Correcting foot alignment with orthoses or surgery improves the mechanics of the ankl...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2013.08.005

    authors: Bosman HA,Robinson AH

    更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00

  • Conservative treatment of asymmetric ankle osteoarthritis.

    abstract::This review article summarizes the currently available (poor) evidence of conservative treatment of asymmetric ankle osteoarthritis in the literature and adds the authors' experience with the particular technique. The use of dietary supplementation, viscosupplementation, platelet-rich plasma, nonsteroidal anti-inflamm...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2013.06.003

    authors: Schmid T,Krause FG

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Joint denervation and neuroma surgery as joint-preserving therapy for ankle pain.

    abstract::Partial joint denervation or surgical neuroma therapy are alternative concepts to treat pain around the ankle joint that preserve joint function and relieve pain by interrupting neural pathways that transmit pain impulses from the joint to the brain. This review article summarizes the indication, anatomic background, ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2013.06.007

    authors: Gohritz A,Dellon AL,Kalbermatten D,Fulco I,Tremp M,Schaefer DJ

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Acute achilles tendon rupture in athletes.

    abstract::The incidence of AT rupture has increased in recent decades. AT ruptures frequently occur in the third or fourth decade of life in sedentary individuals who play sport occasionally. Ruptures also occur in elite athletes. Clinical examination must be followed by imaging. Conservative management and early mobilization c...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2013.02.009

    authors: Longo UG,Petrillo S,Maffulli N,Denaro V

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Particulated juvenile articular cartilage allograft transplantation for osteochondral lesions of the talus.

    abstract::Osteochondral lesions of the talus can present a challenge to the orthopedic surgeon. Because of its avascular nature, articular cartilage has a poor capacity for self-repair and regeneration. A wide variety of strategies have been developed to restore the structure and function of injured cartilage. Surgical strategi...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.12.005

    authors: Cerrato R

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Total ankle replacement for rheumatoid arthritis of the ankle.

    abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that may affect multiple joints, both small and large, and leads to numerous complications. The standard surgical treatment for a rheumatoid arthritic ankle has been an arthrodesis. The ideal candidate for an ankle replacement in a rheumatoid patient is one who is moderate...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.08.004

    authors: Ng SY,Crevoisier X,Assal M

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Pull-out technique for plantar plate repair of the metatarsophalangeal joint.

    abstract::Plantar plate rupture is a common cause of forefoot pain, multiplanar malalignment, subluxation, or dislocation of the metatarsophalangeal joint (MTPJ). The treatments that have been described for MTPJ instability of lesser toes include amputation, lengthening and/or tendon transfer, periarticular soft-tissue release ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.06.004

    authors: Sanhudo JA,Ellera Gomes JL

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Tarsal coalitions in the adult population: does treatment differ from the adolescent?

    abstract::There is a paucity of information on adult coalitions without large, well-designed outcome studies. Current recommendations are thus similar to those for adolescents. Based on the available literature, current recommendations include an initial trial of adequate nonoperative treatment in symptomatic coalitions. Unlike...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.03.004

    authors: Thorpe SW,Wukich DK

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Minimizing the role of fusion in the rigid flatfoot.

    abstract::The goals of surgery for the rigid flatfoot are to achieve a painless, stable, functional plantigrade foot. Although triple arthrodesis affords predictable correction and pain relief, the long-term sequelae of extended hindfoot fusions include arthritis and often the need for further, more extensive fusion procedures....

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2012.03.010

    authors: Taylor R,Sammarco VJ

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Varus ankle and osteochondral lesions of the talus.

    abstract::Considerable recent orthopedic literature is dedicated to either the surgical management of OLTs and correction of varus ankle alignment, but little is published on the combination of these 2 problems. We anticipate that future clinical and biomechanical research will address their simultaneous treatment; until then, ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2011.11.011

    authors: Easley ME,Vineyard JC

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • The use of flexor to extensor transfers for the correction of the flexible hammer toe deformity.

    abstract::Flexor to extensor transfer is a useful means for the correction of a flexible hammer toe deformity. Although satisfaction rates have varied in the literature, this technique remains a useful tool in the surgeon’s armamentarium to improve toe deformity, decrease pain, and aid in shoe wear. ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2011.08.005

    authors: Kwon JY,De Asla RJ

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Interdigital neuralgia.

    abstract::Interdigital neuralgia affects a significant number of individuals, with an average age of presentation in the sixth decade and a 4- to 15-fold increased prevalence in women. Historical descriptions date back to the 19th century. Nonoperative treatment with shoe modifications, metatarsal pads, and injections provides ...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2011.01.010

    authors: Peters PG,Adams SB Jr,Schon LC

    更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00

  • Triple arthrodesis.

    abstract::Triple arthrodesis is largely used to restore painful hindfoot deformity. However, the procedure has been connected to several postoperative complications. Therefore, an isolated fusion of the talonavicular and the subtalar joint through a single medial approach has gained popularity. This "diple" arthrodesis provides...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2010.11.006

    authors: Knupp M,Stufkens SA,Hintermann B

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Stem cells in bone grafting: Trinity allograft with stem cells and collagen/beta-tricalcium phosphate with concentrated bone marrow aspirate.

    abstract::The orthopedic foot and ankle surgeon needs bone grafts in the clinical situation of fracture healing and in bone-fusion procedures. This article briefly outlines thought processes and techniques for 2 recent options for the surgeon. The Trinity product is a unique combination of allograft bone and allograft stem cell...

    journal_title:Foot and ankle clinics

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.fcl.2010.09.003

    authors: Guyton GP,Miller SD

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

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