解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The surgical treatment of femoroacetabular impingement has been shown to have successful early and mid-term clinical outcomes. Despite these favorable clinical outcomes that have been published in the literature, there is a subgroup of patients that present with continued or recurrent symptoms after surgical treatment...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000300
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::An interesting international debate has been developed over the past 10 years (the last decade) surrounding the surgical procedure for recurrent anteroinferior instability and a definitive consensus is lacking on the factors which favor one technique over another, especially when bone loss is present (soft tissue vs. ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000293
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple ligament knee injury involving the medial collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament, and posterior cruciate ligament is typically the result of a high-energy trauma or knee dislocation event. Optimal treatment strategies are debated, specifically in regard to timing of surgery, reconstruction/repair...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000287
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is a commonly performed procedure, with an increasing frequency leading to an increased number of revision procedures. Etiologies for graft rupture are varied and can include technical issues, repeat trauma, and graft choice. The preoperative evaluation before a revision...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000262
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injury, especially in isolation, is a less frequent injury than injury to the anterior cruciate ligament and other ligaments of knee. In addition, the complex injury patterns involving the PCL, the technically demanding nature of surgical treatments, the anatomic proximity to vital ne...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000247
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately one-third of skeletally mature patients with primary patellar dislocation will experience recurrent patellar instability over time. Because of the multifactorial combination of features contributing to overall stability of the patellofemoral joint, first-time patella dislocation presents a challenge to t...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000239
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many bracing options for patients with functional limitations of the lower extremity following trauma. The first question that the provider must ask when evaluating a patient with a foot and ankle functional limitation because of weakness or pain is, "what are the patient's expectations?" One option for the ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000259
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptive sports athletes represent a growing population within the athletic community worldwide. Given potential cardiometabolic and psychosocial benefits of adaptive sports participation, the impact on bone health and injury risk in adaptive athletes is of increasing clinical interest. Impaired bone health as a resul...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000235
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the United States, youth participation in sports continues to increase yearly. This increase in participation, in conjunction with the trend toward early sports specialization and year round training, has led to a similar increase in athletically developed injuries. These injuries vary in nature and acuity, with th...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000230
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyaline articular cartilage is critical for the normal functioning of the knee joint. Untreated focal cartilage defects have the potential to rapidly progress to diffuse osteoarthritis. Over the last several decades, a variety of interventions aiming at preserving articular cartilage and preventing osteoarthritis have...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000226
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shoulder instability and rotator cuff pathology can provide a challenging problem, especially in the revision setting. Allograft use in primary or revision surgical intervention for shoulder instability and rotator cuff tear may be a valuable resource. This paper reviews allograft tissue use in shoulder surgery for in...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000208
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging and a thorough understanding of its interpretation in the diagnosis and management of injuries to the ligaments about the knee is an essential skill for orthopedists. The goal of this review is to provide a description of the native and injured anatomy through magnetic resonance imaging and ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000167
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The many factors contributing to patellar instability have led to various surgical techniques that are used commonly today. When surgery is deemed necessary, the operation should be tailored to the patient's specific pathoanatomy. Patients with malalignment can often be stabilized by moving the tibial tuberosity to a ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000146
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of patients undergoing revision surgery following failure of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has increased over the recent past, following the overall increased number of primary ACL reconstruction performed. Failure of primary ACL reconstruction can be attributed to technical errors, biolog...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000140
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::With the recent increase in youth sports participation and single-sport youth athletes over the past 30 years, there has been an increase in the number of acute and overuse sports injuries in this population. This review focuses on overuse and traumatic injuries of the shoulder and elbow in young athletes. In particul...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000131
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sports-related concussion also referred to in the literature as mild traumatic brain injury remains a popular area of study for physicians, neurologists, neuropsychologists, neuroimaging, athletic trainers, and researchers across the other areas of brain sciences. Treatment for concussion is an emerging area of focus ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000124
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated chondral and osteochondral defects of the knee are challenging clinical entities, particularly in younger patients. Cartilage treatment strategies have previously been characterized as palliation (ie, chondroplasty and debridement), repair (ie, drilling and microfracture), or restoration (ie, autologous chond...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000099
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic distal soft-tissue procedure is one of the minimally invasive techniques for correction of the hallux valgus deformity. It employs the same principle as the open procedure. The intermetatarsal angle is corrected by screw and interosseous suture instead of first metatarsal osteotomy. The associated procedure...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000078
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) has been identified as a potential cause of hip osteoarthritis. The goal of FAI surgery is to relieve pain, and hopefully delay or prevent osteoarthritis of the hip. Several studies have now demonstrated favorable clinical outcomes after arthroscopic and open surgical correction of s...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000092
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The first-generation autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI-P) described by Peterson and colleagues used a periosteal patch to form a watertight cover over the articular cartilage defect, under which the autologous chondrocyte suspension was injected. Although good to excellent outcomes were often seen in >80% of pa...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000079
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medial ligaments of the knee are the most frequently injured structures of the knee joint. The decisions regarding the treatment of medial knee injuries must take into account the severity of injury to the entire knee, the chronicity of the injury, and the patient goals and activity level. The treatment and rehabi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000057
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-tailed techniques for reconstruction of the posterolateral corner use grafts that originate on the femur and insert onto both the proximal tibia and the fibular head. Two-tailed reconstruction aims to reconstruct the fibular collateral ligament, popliteus tendon, and popliteofibular ligament with anatomically plac...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000041
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterolateral rotatory instability (PLRI) is the most common cause of residual instability following a simple elbow dislocation. PLRI may result from trauma or iatrogenic injury to the radial ulnohumeral ligament during treatment for other conditions, such as lateral epicondylitis. PLRI can be identified through a co...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000029
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The majority of shoulder injuries occur due to repetitive overhead movements, with baseball pitching being the most common mechanism for overuse injury. Before studying the treatment of these shoulder injuries, it is paramount that the health professional have an understanding of the etiology of and the underlying mec...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000019
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensor tendon injuries of the hand and wrist in high-level athletes can cause a delay in return to play and permanently affect their performance. Given the inherent demand for a speedy and complete recovery, orthopedic surgeons must have an understanding of how to best direct an athlete's treatment for these injurie...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000011
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of heel pain and can prove difficult to treat in its most chronic and severe forms. Advanced cases of plantar fasciitis are often associated with ankle stiffness, heel spurs, and other conditions and can lead to extensive physical disability and financial loss. Most available...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318297fa8d
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because of the increasing health care costs and the need for proper allocation of resources, it is important to ensure the best use of health benefits for sick and injured people of the population. An index or indicator is needed to help us quantify what is being spent so that comparisons with other options can be imp...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31829e0852
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis and treatment of patellofemoral disorders can challenge even the experienced orthopedic surgeon. Differential diagnosis is broad and multiple anatomic abnormalities must be taken into account in order to manage care. The majority of patients with patellofemoral disorders can be treated successfully nonop...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31828e88a2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The running portion of the triathlon represents the final leg of the competition and, by some reports, the most important part in determining a triathlete's overall success. Although most triathletes spend most of their training time on cycling, running injuries are the most common injuries encountered. Common causes ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31825ca79f
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The complexity of patellofemoral morphology, combined with its injuries and degenerative patterns, leads to varied pathologic diagnoses, as well as surgical procedures to address these problems. Surgical procedures in the patellofemoral joint include tibial tubercle osteotomy, medial patellofemoral ligament surgery, s...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31825c74cf
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing understanding of the detrimental effects of the meniscectomized knee on outcomes and long-term durability, there is an ever increasing emphasis on meniscal preservation through repair. Repair in the young athlete is particularly challenging given the goals of returning to high-level sports. A healed me...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318253d7c6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal impingement is a general term usually applied to the pathologic combination of a superior labral anterior-posterior injury and a partial thickness rotator cuff injury that is commonly seen in the disabled throwing shoulder. Clinical presentation varies but involves a combination of internal derangement (poppi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318243240c
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Partial-thickness rotator cuff tears present partial disruption of tendon fibers with no communication between the subacromial bursa and the glenohumeral joint. The clinical presentation is surprisingly variable, ranging from mild discomfort to decreased throwing speed, chronic pain, and shoulder inability. The first ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3182393fa1
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several animal models have been used for in vivo and in vitro shoulder research. In vitro models, consisting of cadaveric specimens, are useful in providing basic understanding of the functioning of the shoulder and for biomechanical experiments. In vivo models provide the means to model living phenomena, such as tend...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318205470e
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several tests have been described to examine the shoulder. However, there is a lack of consensus on clinical assessment of patients with shoulder pain and suspected rotator cuff pathology. This review reports the diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for rotator cuff pathology. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3182250c8b
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although uncommonly encountered, knee dislocation is frequently associated with major vascular injury. Serious injuries resulting in ischemia demand prompt recognition and efficient management to prevent devastating long-term sequelae. In this review, we detail mechanisms of knee dislocation and associated popliteal v...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3182191a9c
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athletic injuries in or around the hip in the adolescent athlete encompass possible causes such as a single, traumatic event to those of repetitive microtrauma. The injuries may involve the bone or the soft tissues, with former involving the epiphysis, apophysis, metaphysis, or diaphysis, whereas the latter includes m...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31820d5534
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation and management of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injuries presents a clinical challenge to even the most experienced orthopedic surgeons. Increasing emphasis has also been placed on the diagnosis of associated ligamentous and cartilaginous injuries that may contribute to patterns of instability not s...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181f917e2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postarthroscopic glenohumeral chondrolysis is a devastating, poorly understood, and relatively rare complication. True chondrolysis involves the dissolution of articular cartilage, including the matrix and cellular elements, leading to premature and irreversible articular cartilage loss. Several factors have been impl...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181eb6ca3
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Originally defined as "tenderness to palpation over the greater trochanter with the patient in the side-lying position," greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) as a clinical entity, has expanded to include a number of disorders of the lateral, peritrochanteric space of the hip, including trochanteric bursitis, tear...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181e0b2ff
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00