abstract：:The present systematic review examined post-migration variables impacting upon mental health outcomes among asylum-seeking and refugee populations in Europe. It focuses on the effects of post-settlement stressors (including length of asylum process and duration of stay, residency status and social integration) and the...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Gleeson C,Frost R,Sherwood L,Shevlin M,Hyland P,Halpin R,Murphy J,Silove D

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Despite a large body of evidence demonstrating the effectiveness of psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress for children and adolescents, the adoption of empirically supported treatments (ESTs) in routine care is low. Objective: This implementation study aims to evaluate the dissemination of Trauma-Focused ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Rosner R,Barke A,Albrecht B,Christiansen H,Ebert DD,Lechner-Meichsner F,Muche R,Zarski AC,Steil R

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cumulative evidence suggests that both traumatic stress and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are cross-sectionally and prospectively linked to cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, their association with proxy markers of atherosclerosis has hardly been investigated. Objective: The objective of this ge...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Spitzer C,Klinger-König J,Frenzel S,Schminke U,Völzke H,Lübke L,Grabe HJ

更新日期：2020-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Empathy is essential for interpersonal relationships, yet remains difficult to measure. Some evidence suggests that early traumatic experiences leads to alterations in empathic responding. Objective: This study sought to differentiate connections between subtypes of childhood maltreatment, a pictorial test...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Mueller SC,Hudson AR,Meeus C

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Non-pharmacological and non-psychological approaches to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have often been excluded from systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Consequently, we know little regarding their efficacy. Objective:To determine the effect sizes of non-pharmacological and non-psy...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Bisson JI,van Gelderen M,Roberts NP,Lewis C

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic has changed life in Europe and globally. The pandemic affects both individuals and the broader society across many domains, including physical and psychological health, the economy and general welfare. The measures taken to counteract the pandemic have significantly altered daily life and, along ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Javakhishvili JD,Ardino V,Bragesjö M,Kazlauskas E,Olff M,Schäfer I

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Due to the one-child policy implemented in China, most families have only one child. When parents experience the death of their only child, these parents receive the label 'Shidu parents'. Shidu is a major public health issue in China. However, the patterns of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depres...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Eli B,Zhou Y,Liang Y,Fu L,Zheng H,Liu Z

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression substantially impair health-related quality of life (HRQOL) for many Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) veterans. Although PTSD and depression are highly comorbid, little is known about whether the disorders may interact in their association with HRQOL. We sought t...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Forchuk C,Nazarov A,Hunt R,Davis B,St Cyr K,Richardson JD

更新日期：2020-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Studies that identify children after acute trauma and prospectively track risk/protective factors and trauma responses over time are resource-intensive; small sample sizes often limit power and generalizability. The Prospective studies of Acute Child Trauma and Recovery (PACT/R) Data Archive was created to...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Kassam-Adams N,Kenardy JA,Delahanty DL,Marsac ML,Meiser-Stedman R,Nixon RDV,Landolt MA,Palmieri PA

更新日期：2020-03-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Dropout from psychotherapy has negative impacts on clients, therapists, and health-care agencies. Research has identified a variety of variables as predictors of dropout, which can be grouped in three domains: socio-demographic, psychological, and treatment-related variables. Objective: In order to further...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Vöhringer M,Knaevelsrud C,Wagner B,Slotta M,Schmidt A,Stammel N,Böttche M

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Paediatric illness, injury and medical procedures are potentially traumatic experiences with a range of possible negative psychosocial consequences. To prevent psychosocial impairment and improve medical adherence, evidence-based psychotherapy should be offered if indicated. Eye movement desensitization an...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Meentken MG,van der Mheen M,van Beynum IM,Aendekerk EWC,Legerstee JS,van der Ende J,Del Canho R,Lindauer RJL,Hillegers MHJ,Moll HA,Helbing WA,Utens EMWJ

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Humanitarian workers operate in traumatic contexts, putting them at an increased risk of adverse mental health outcomes. The quality of the support they receive from their organization, their supervisor, and team members are proposed as determinants of mental illness and well-being, via the stress-appraisa...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Aldamman K,Tamrakar T,Dinesen C,Wiedemann N,Murphy J,Hansen M,Elsiddig Badr E,Reid T,Vallières F

更新日期：2019-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is triggered by distinct events and is therefore amenable to studies of its early pathogenesis. Longitudinal studies during the year that follows trauma exposure revealed typical symptom trajectories leading to either recovery or protracted PTSD. Thezneurobehavioral co...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Ben-Zion Z,Fine NB,Keynan NJ,Admon R,Halpern P,Liberzon I,Hendler T,Shalev AY

更新日期：2019-11-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Fatalism, known as the propensity to believe that one's destiny is externally determined, has so far been examined selectively, and not yet in a cross-cultural study. Moreover, a general, non-data-based speculation assumes that fatalism occurs to a lesser extent in countries of the Global North than in the...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Maercker A,Ben-Ezra M,Esparza OA,Augsburger M

更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Pre-sleep cognitive activity and arousal have long been implicated in the maintenance of insomnia. However, despite high comorbidity between insomnia and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), pre-sleep thoughts in PTSD and their associations with disturbed sleep, have not yet been investigated. Objective: ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Woodward E,Sachschal J,Beierl ET,Ehlers A

更新日期：2019-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In China, parents whose only-child dies and who have no living or adopted child are called Shidu parents. Negative thinking is assumed to contribute to the development of emotional problems in bereavement. Because grief cognitions are likely influenced by the concepts of Chinese traditional culture (e.g., ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Shi G,Wen J,Xu X,Zhou N,Wang J,Shi Y,Liu H,Wang J,Stelzer EM

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Journalists who cover traumatic events are at risk of developing long-term impairment, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The exposure may also result in perceived positive outcomes, conceptualised as post-traumatic growth (PTG). Social support (SS) at work is one factor that might affect the o...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Idås T,Backholm K,Korhonen J

更新日期：2019-06-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The World Health Organization(WHO) International Classification of Diseases, 11th version (ICD-11), has proposed a new trauma-related diagnosis of complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD), separate and distinct from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, to date, no study has examined CPTSD ov...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Zerach G,Shevlin M,Cloitre M,Solomon Z

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Two stress-related disorders have been proposed for inclusion in the revised ICD-11: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD (CPTSD). The International Trauma Questionnaire (ITQ) is a bespoke measure of PTSD and CPTSD and has been widely used in English-speaking countries. Objective: The prim...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Ho GWK,Karatzias T,Cloitre M,Chan ACY,Bressington D,Chien WT,Hyland P,Shevlin M

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Sexual abuse victims often experience symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), including sleep disturbances. Objective: To investigate whether or not characteristics of sexual abuse are associated with sleep disturbance, and to explore whether correlates of sleep disturbance are distinguishable f...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Belleville G,Dubé-Frenette M,Rousseau A

更新日期：2019-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The variables that underlie comorbid chronic pain and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) are not yet clearly established. Objective: The aim of the present study was to analyse the role of the behavioural inhibition system (BIS), behavioural approach system (BAS) and experiential avoidance (EA) in pain a...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Serrano-Ibáñez ER,Ramírez-Maestre C,Esteve R,López-Martínez AE

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Daily news is dominated by reports of traumatic events across the world. Is trauma indeed rather the norm than the exception? What are the facts? How can we better understand, prevent and treat the consequences of trauma? This past year the European Journal of Psychotraumatology (EJPT) has again tried to address these...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Olff M

更新日期：2019-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: There is increasing evidence that moral injuries (MIs) may affect the mental health of Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) members and veterans. Despite knowledge suggesting that MIs are related to multiple negative mental health outcomes, including the onset of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), it is unknown...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Battaglia AM,Protopopescu A,Boyd JE,Lloyd C,Jetly R,O'Connor C,Hood HK,Nazarov A,Rhind SG,Lanius RA,McKinnon MC

更新日期：2019-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Moral injury has been found to adversely affect US veteran mental health, and the mental health difficulties resulting from moral injury can be particularly challenging to treat. Yet little is known about the impact of moral injury on the well-being of UK armed forces (AF) veterans and how moral injury is ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Williamson V,Greenberg N,Murphy D

更新日期：2019-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Child maltreatment is a major public problem, associated with enormous consequences on the individual and socioeconomic level. Studies show a clear impact of child maltreatment on long-term physical health. However, there is a lack of analyses comprising a wide variety of subtypes of maltreatment and addre...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Clemens V,Huber-Lang M,Plener PL,Brähler E,Brown RC,Fegert JM

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: A diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) requires the identification of one or more traumatic events, designated the index trauma, which serves as the basis for assessment of severity of PTSD. In patients who have experienced more than one traumatic event, severity may depend on the exact defin...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Priebe K,Kleindienst N,Schropp A,Dyer A,Krüger-Gottschalk A,Schmahl C,Steil R,Bohus M

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Following a child's experience of trauma, parental response is thought to play an important role in either facilitating or hindering their psychological adjustment. However, the ability to investigate the role of parenting responses in the post-trauma period has been hampered by a lack of valid and reliabl...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Williamson V,Hiller RM,Meiser-Stedman R,Creswell C,Dalgleish T,Fearon P,Goodall B,McKinnon A,Smith P,Wright I,Halligan SL

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Anxiety disorders in youth are attributable to multiple causal mechanisms, comprising biological vulnerabilities, such as genetics and temperament, and unfavourable environmental influences, such as childhood maltreatment (CM). Objective: A gene-environment (G x E) interaction study was conducted to determ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Martin L,Hemmings SMJ,Kidd M,Seedat S

更新日期：2018-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The 11th revision to the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) proposes two distinct sibling conditions: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD (CPTSD). In this paper, we aim to provide an update on the latest research regarding the conceptual structure and measur...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Karatzias T,Cloitre M,Maercker A,Kazlauskas E,Shevlin M,Hyland P,Bisson JI,Roberts NP,Brewin CR

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Previous research exploring the psychometric properties of the scores of measures of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) suggests there is variation in their functioning depending on the target population. To date, there has been little study of these properties within UK veteran populations. Objective: T...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Murphy D,Ross J,Ashwick R,Armour C,Busuttil W

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past few years the number of refugees worldwide has increased dramatically. Many of them were traumatized in their homelands due to violent conflict or persecution, as well as during their flight, and are confronted with ongoing stressors in the exile countries. In order to contribute to enhancing the clinical ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Knaevelsrud C,Stammel N,Olff M

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Approximately half of all asylum seekers suffer from trauma-related disorders requiring treatment, among them Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), depression, anxiety, and somatic symptoms. There is a lack of easily accessible, low-threshold treatments taking the cultural background into account. Cultural...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Kananian S,Ayoughi S,Farugie A,Hinton D,Stangier U

更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Treatment research for dissociative identity disorder (DID) and closely related severe dissociative disorders (DD) is rare, and has been made more difficult by the lack of a reliable, valid measure for assessing treatment progress in these populations. Objective: This paper presents psychometric data for t...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Schielke H,Brand B,Marsic A

更新日期：2017-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Trauma exposure and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are risk factors for chronic pain. Objective: This study investigated how exposure to intentional and non-intentional traumatic events and PTSD are related to pain severity and outcome of treatment in chronic pain patients. Methods: We assessed expo...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Siqveland J,Ruud T,Hauff E

更新日期：2017-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The network approach to mental disorders offers a novel framework for conceptualizing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a causal system of interacting symptoms. Objective: In this study, we extended this work by estimating the structure of relations among PTSD symptoms in adults reporting personal hi...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： McNally RJ,Heeren A,Robinaugh DJ

更新日期：2017-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: A crucial but often overlooked impact of early life exposure to trauma is its far-reaching effect on a person's relationship with their body. Several domains of body experience may be negatively influenced or damaged as a result of early childhood trauma. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Scheffers M,Hoek M,Bosscher RJ,van Duijn MAJ,Schoevers RA,van Busschbach JT

更新日期：2017-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: It is well documented that comorbid post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in chronic pain is associated with a more severe symptom profile with respect to pain, disability and psychological distress. However, very few intervention studies exist targeting both PTSD and pain. The current study is the first r...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Andersen TE,Lahav Y,Ellegaard H,Manniche C

更新日期：2017-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Whereas the association between social support and psychological distress has been well-established through both cross-sectional and longitudinal studies, less is known about whether social support influences rate of change in psychological distress over time. Nor is it clear whether social support predict...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Birkeland MS,Nielsen MB,Hansen MB,Knardahl S,Heir T

更新日期：2017-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Approximately 3% of women develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after giving birth, and 7.5% of pregnant women show a pathological fear of childbirth (FoC). FoC or childbirth-related PTSD during (a subsequent) pregnancy can lead to a request for an elective caesarean section as well as adverse obste...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Baas MA,Stramrood CA,Dijksman LM,de Jongh A,van Pampus MG

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Emotional abuse and emotional neglect are related to impaired interpersonal functioning. One underlying mechanism could be a developmental delay in mentalizing, the ability to understand other people's thoughts and emotions. Objective: This study investigates the neural correlates of mentalizing and the sp...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： van Schie CC,van Harmelen AL,Hauber K,Boon A,Crone EA,Elzinga BM

更新日期：2017-02-09 00:00:00