Sleep disturbances and nightmares in victims of sexual abuse with post-traumatic stress disorder: an analysis of abuse-related characteristics.

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the past several years, there has been a growing interest in the negative effects that providing therapy may have on therapists. Of special interest is a phenomenon called secondary traumatization, which can arise while working with traumatized clients. To develop a simple screening tool for secondary...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Weitkamp K,Daniels JK,Klasen F

更新日期：2014-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Due to the one-child policy implemented in China, most families have only one child. When parents experience the death of their only child, these parents receive the label 'Shidu parents'. Shidu is a major public health issue in China. However, the patterns of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depres...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Eli B,Zhou Y,Liang Y,Fu L,Zheng H,Liu Z

更新日期：2020-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Despite a large body of evidence demonstrating the effectiveness of psychotherapy for posttraumatic stress for children and adolescents, the adoption of empirically supported treatments (ESTs) in routine care is low. Objective: This implementation study aims to evaluate the dissemination of Trauma-Focused ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Rosner R,Barke A,Albrecht B,Christiansen H,Ebert DD,Lechner-Meichsner F,Muche R,Zarski AC,Steil R

更新日期：2020-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The network approach to mental disorders offers a novel framework for conceptualizing posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) as a causal system of interacting symptoms. Objective: In this study, we extended this work by estimating the structure of relations among PTSD symptoms in adults reporting personal hi...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： McNally RJ,Heeren A,Robinaugh DJ

更新日期：2017-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The present systematic review examined post-migration variables impacting upon mental health outcomes among asylum-seeking and refugee populations in Europe. It focuses on the effects of post-settlement stressors (including length of asylum process and duration of stay, residency status and social integration) and the...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Gleeson C,Frost R,Sherwood L,Shevlin M,Hyland P,Halpin R,Murphy J,Silove D

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Non-pharmacological and non-psychological approaches to the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have often been excluded from systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Consequently, we know little regarding their efficacy. Objective:To determine the effect sizes of non-pharmacological and non-psy...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Bisson JI,van Gelderen M,Roberts NP,Lewis C

更新日期：2020-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure to acute, potentially traumatic events is an unfortunately common experience for children and adolescents. Posttraumatic stress (PTS) responses following acute trauma can have an ongoing impact on child development and well-being. Early intervention to prevent or reduce PTS responses holds promise b...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Kassam-Adams N

更新日期：2014-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Paediatric illness, injury and medical procedures are potentially traumatic experiences with a range of possible negative psychosocial consequences. To prevent psychosocial impairment and improve medical adherence, evidence-based psychotherapy should be offered if indicated. Eye movement desensitization an...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Meentken MG,van der Mheen M,van Beynum IM,Aendekerk EWC,Legerstee JS,van der Ende J,Del Canho R,Lindauer RJL,Hillegers MHJ,Moll HA,Helbing WA,Utens EMWJ

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent research suggests that childhood adversity exerts a lasting impact not only on the affected individuals but also on their offspring. Little is known about the role of parental rearing behavior in the transgenerational conveyance of parental childhood adversity and filial psychological health. OBJECTI...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Küffer AL,Thoma MV,Maercker A

更新日期：2016-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The variables that underlie comorbid chronic pain and posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) are not yet clearly established. Objective: The aim of the present study was to analyse the role of the behavioural inhibition system (BIS), behavioural approach system (BAS) and experiential avoidance (EA) in pain a...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Serrano-Ibáñez ER,Ramírez-Maestre C,Esteve R,López-Martínez AE

更新日期：2019-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Fatalism, known as the propensity to believe that one's destiny is externally determined, has so far been examined selectively, and not yet in a cross-cultural study. Moreover, a general, non-data-based speculation assumes that fatalism occurs to a lesser extent in countries of the Global North than in the...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Maercker A,Ben-Ezra M,Esparza OA,Augsburger M

更新日期：2019-09-02 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Therapists who work with trauma clients are impacted both positively and negatively. However, most studies have tended to focus on the negative impact of the work, the quantitative evidence has been inconsistent, and the research has primarily been conducted outside the United Kingdom. OBJECTIVES:This study...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Sodeke-Gregson EA,Holttum S,Billings J

更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The proposal for ICD-11 postulates major changes for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) diagnosis, which needs investigation in different samples. AIMS:To investigate differences of PTSD prevalence and diagnostic agreement between ICD-10 and ICD-11, factor structure of proposed ICD-11 PTSD, and diagnostic...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Glück TM,Knefel M,Tran US,Lueger-Schuster B

更新日期：2016-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Predominant dissociation in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is characterized by restricted affective responses to positive stimuli. To date, no studies have examined neural responses to a range of emotional expressions in PTSD with high dissociative symptoms. OBJECTIVE:This study tested the hypothesis ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Klimova A,Bryant RA,Williams LM,Felmingham KL

更新日期：2013-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: A diagnosis of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) requires the identification of one or more traumatic events, designated the index trauma, which serves as the basis for assessment of severity of PTSD. In patients who have experienced more than one traumatic event, severity may depend on the exact defin...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Priebe K,Kleindienst N,Schropp A,Dyer A,Krüger-Gottschalk A,Schmahl C,Steil R,Bohus M

更新日期：2018-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with co-morbid obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), repetitive behavior patterns, rituals, and compulsions may ward off anxiety and often function as a coping strategy to control reminders of traumatic events. Therefore, addressing the traumatic event may ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Nijdam MJ,van der Pol MM,Dekens RE,Olff M,Denys D

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Child maltreatment is a major public problem, associated with enormous consequences on the individual and socioeconomic level. Studies show a clear impact of child maltreatment on long-term physical health. However, there is a lack of analyses comprising a wide variety of subtypes of maltreatment and addre...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Clemens V,Huber-Lang M,Plener PL,Brähler E,Brown RC,Fegert JM

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Asylum interviews within the asylum procedure are associated with psychological stress for traumatized asylum seekers. This study investigates the impact of asylum interviews on the mental health in a sample of 40 traumatized asylum seekers. The comparison group consisted of refugees (N=10) that had not been...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Schock K,Rosner R,Knaevelsrud C

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the unique context of warzone engagement, which may include chronic threat, multiple and lengthy deployments, and loss, there is a need to understand whether and to what extent knowledge about PTSD derived from studies of civilian trauma exposure is generalizeable to the military. This special issue on PTSD in t...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Yehuda R,Vermetten E,McFarlane AC,Lehrner A

更新日期：2014-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This paper investigated adherence to a self-help web-based intervention for PTSD (Chinese My Trauma Recovery, CMTR) in mainland China and evaluated the association between adherence measures and potential predictors, for example, traumatic symptoms and self-efficacy. METHODS:Data from 56 urban and 90 rural ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Wang Z

更新日期：2014-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preliminary evidence suggests that relative to healthy controls, patients with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) show deficits on several inter-related social cognitive tasks, including theory of mind, and emotion comprehension. Systematic investigations examining other aspects of social cognition, includ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Nazarov A,Walaszczyk V,Frewen P,Oremus C,Lanius R,McKinnon MC

更新日期：2016-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 pandemic has changed life in Europe and globally. The pandemic affects both individuals and the broader society across many domains, including physical and psychological health, the economy and general welfare. The measures taken to counteract the pandemic have significantly altered daily life and, along ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Javakhishvili JD,Ardino V,Bragesjö M,Kazlauskas E,Olff M,Schäfer I

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The World Health Organization(WHO) International Classification of Diseases, 11th version (ICD-11), has proposed a new trauma-related diagnosis of complex posttraumatic stress disorder (CPTSD), separate and distinct from posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, to date, no study has examined CPTSD ov...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Zerach G,Shevlin M,Cloitre M,Solomon Z

更新日期：2019-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To date there is a lack of studies assessing the psychometric properties of the recently revised PTSD Checklist (PCL), the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). The aim of this pilot study was to examine the psychometric properties of the PCL-5 in parents of children with burns. METHODS:The participating parent...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Sveen J,Bondjers K,Willebrand M

更新日期：2016-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Life-review interventions (LRI) are psychotherapeutic techniques originally derived from gerontology, which can be distinguished from other biographical and reminiscing techniques. They have been systematically implemented and investigated not only in elderly clients with depression, cognitive decline, in on...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Maercker A,Bachem R

更新日期：2013-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:School killings attract immense media and public attention but psychological studies surrounding these events are rare. OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and possible risk factors of PTSD in 320 Danish high school students (mean age 18 years) 7 months after witnessi...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Elklit A,Kurdahl S

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is increasing attention for embedding research in mental healthcare. This involves a linkage between scientific research and routine practice, where research is fed by questions from practice and scientific insights are implemented better and faster in clinical practice. This paper illustrates bridging the gap, ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Engelhard IM

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 11th revision to the World Health Organization's International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) proposes two distinct sibling conditions: Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and Complex PTSD (CPTSD). In this paper, we aim to provide an update on the latest research regarding the conceptual structure and measur...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Karatzias T,Cloitre M,Maercker A,Kazlauskas E,Shevlin M,Hyland P,Bisson JI,Roberts NP,Brewin CR

更新日期：2018-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: In China, parents whose only-child dies and who have no living or adopted child are called Shidu parents. Negative thinking is assumed to contribute to the development of emotional problems in bereavement. Because grief cognitions are likely influenced by the concepts of Chinese traditional culture (e.g., ...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Shi G,Wen J,Xu X,Zhou N,Wang J,Shi Y,Liu H,Wang J,Stelzer EM

更新日期：2019-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Following the death of a loved one, a small group of grievers develop an abnormal grieving style, termed complicated or prolonged grief. In the effort to establish complicated grief as a disorder in DSM and ICD, several attempts have been made over the past two decades to establish symptom criteria for this form of gr...

journal_title：European journal of psychotraumatology

authors： Rosner R,Pfoh G,Kotoučová M

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00