解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the correlation between visual acuity improvement and vision-related QOL after ranibizumab treatment in Japanese patients with AMD. METHODS:In this one-year prospective, interventional, open-label, multicenter study involving four sites, patients with neovascular AMD were enrolled and observed f...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-021-01816-7
更新日期:2021-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report the prevalence of ocular abnormalities and investigate visual acuity in a large cohort of retinitis pigmentosa (RP) patients in Western China. METHODS:The medical records and ophthalmic examination reports of 2127 eyes of 1065 RP patients at one eye hospital were retrospectively reviewed to determ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01797-z
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) is a type of strabismus characterized by a sudden onset of large angle esotropia with diplopia, which often occurs in children after infancy, teenagers, and young adolescents. However, studies on the surgical outcomes of only adults are rare. The purpose of this artic...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01793-3
更新日期:2021-01-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To present a case report of a patient with a mixed choroidal neovascular membrane (CNV) with an asymmetric response to ranibizumab diagnosed on optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTa). CASE PRESENTATION:A 61-year-old male was referred to our department in September 2017 due to decreased vision in hi...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-021-01810-z
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To analyze the clinical characteristics, treatment and prognosis of children with unilateral retinoblastoma (RB) and intracranial segment of retrobulbar optic nerve invasion. METHODS:A total of 14 children with unilateral RB and intracranial segment of retrobulbar optic nerve invasion were enrolled in this ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01768-4
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of capsular tension ring (CTR) implantation to treat cataract patients with weak zonules is still controversial. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of CTR implantation on capsular stability after phacoemulsification in patients with weak zonules, especially patients who have undergone p...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01772-8
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) is a sporadic congenital disorder, characterized by unilateral facial nevus flammeus associated with ipsilateral glaucoma, choroidal angioma and leptomeningeal hemangiomas. SWS can comorbid with other disorders in some patients, however, there has been no prior described case of S...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01761-x
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report a case of Meige's syndrome induced by an atypical antipsychotic (blonanserin) that presented with refractory dry eye disease. CASE PRESENTATION:A 37-year-old woman with a 6-month history of foreign body sensation in the eyes and difficulty in opening her eyes was treated at a local clinic for dry ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01738-w
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Proliferative retinopathy is an uncommon feature of Vogt Koyanagi Harada (VKH) disease which might indicate poor uveitis control in these patients. We aim to describe the clinical features and outcome of management of proliferative retinopathy in 2 patients with VKH. CASE PRESENTATION:19 and 33 years old fe...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01736-y
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To understand which irregular corneal parameters determine the visual quality in keratoconus subjects. METHODS:The cross-sectional study examined the eyes of 44 subjects, graded from the first to third keratoconus stages by Amsler-Krumeich classification. We obtained measurements in two ways: (a) by project...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01737-x
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To examine the clinical features of acute acquired comitant esotropia (AACE) and to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of a single injection of botulinum toxin type A (BTXA) on binocular visual function (BVF). METHODS:This retrospective, observational case series study enrolled patients with AACE examined ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01739-9
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To explore the molecular genetic cause of a four-generation autosomal dominant congenital cataract family in China. METHODS:Targeted region sequencing was performed to screen for the potential mutation, and Sanger sequencing was used to confirm the mutation. The homology model was constructed to identify th...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01725-1
更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a life-threatening hematological condition associated with deficiency in ADAMTS13. Ocular manifestations associated with TTP are uncommon. CASE PRESENTATION:Here we report a case where a 44 year old female patient with a history of symptomatic anemia and cotton w...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01719-z
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery for trichiasis is one of the pillars of the World Health Organization's strategy for global elimination of trachoma as a public health problem. A high incidence of post-operative trichiasis or other poor surgical outcomes could jeopardize these efforts. In this review, we aimed to summarize the repor...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01564-0
更新日期:2020-11-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Idiopathic orbital pseudotumour is rare in children. We report a case of bilateral paediatric idiopathic orbital pseudotumour and review the characteristics of this case. CASE PRESENTATION:A 14-year-old female patient presented at our Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine (PCCM) with complaints...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01718-0
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Aiming at spectacle independence, conventional pseudophakic monovision has been widely used in myopia patients with bilateral monofocal intraocular lens implantation. However, the crossed monovision, which is to correct the dominant eye for near vision and the non-dominant eye for distant vision, has been me...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01694-5
更新日期:2020-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tear film breakup time (tBUT) is a clinical evaluation of evaporative dry eye disease assessed by instilling topical fluorescein into the eyes. In the present study, we introduce a new diagnostic test, blinking tolerance time (BTT), for self-evaluation of tear-film stability. We compared the results with...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01686-5
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the corneal biomechanical changes in primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) patients treated with long-term prostaglandin analogue (PGA). METHODS:One hundred eleven newly diagnosed POAG patients, including 43 high tension glaucoma (HTG) and 68 normal tension glaucoma (NTG), were measured by Corvi...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01693-6
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ocular coloboma is an excavation of ocular structures that occurs due to abnormal fusion of the embryonic optic fissure. Further, cleft lip/palate (CL/P), a congenital midline abnormality, is caused by a defect in the fusion of the frontonasal, maxillary, and mandibular prominences. No study has reported the...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01696-3
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the clinical features of diabetic macular edema (DME) in eyes with pachychoroid phenotypes using multimodal retinal imaging. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed 210 eyes from 210 DME patients and analyzed the clinical and imaging parameters, including visual acuity, central macular thickness ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01663-y
更新日期:2020-10-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Congenital cataract (CC) is a significant cause of lifelong visual loss, and its genetic diagnosis is challenging due to marked genetic heterogeneity. The purpose of this article is to report the genetic findings in sporadic and familial CC patients. METHODS:Patients (n = 53) who were clinically diagnosed w...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01567-x
更新日期:2020-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This is a case of spontaneous toric implantable collamer lens (TICL) rotation that occurred twice in the left eye of a patient. CASE PRESENTATION:A 24-year-old gentleman received TICL implantation for treatment of myopic astigmatism encountered with spontaneous rotation of approximately 90° from its origina...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01597-5
更新日期:2020-08-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Visian Implantable Collamer Lens (ICL) implantation in high myopic patients with inactive Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO) by observing the changes of choroidal thickness (CT). METHODS:Eight patients (16 eyes) with high myopia accompanied with inactive GO were sele...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01612-9
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Orbital cellulitis is a rare cause of exudative retinal detachment. Hereby, we aimed to report the first case of exudative retinal detachment derived from orbital cellulitis in mainland China. CASE PRESENTATION:A 16-year-old girl developed severe left orbital cellulitis in 4 days. Two exudative retinal deta...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01596-6
更新日期:2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Silicone oil tamponade has become a mainstay in treatment of advanced retinal detachment due to multiple etiologies. The aim of this study is to assess the characteristics, fates and complications of long-term silicone oil tamponade after par plana vitrectomy (PPV), and to compare the outcomes of different s...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01608-5
更新日期:2020-08-17 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article. ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01572-0
更新日期:2020-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the expression and significance of mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1(mTORC1) in diabetic retinopathy (DR), and to find new targets and new methods for the treatment of DR. METHODS:A DR rat model was prepared by general feeding combined with intraperitoneal injection of 10% streptozoto...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01553-3
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the 3-month postoperative performance and safety after implantation of a trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) in a Korean population. METHODS:This was a clinical, prospective, multicenter, single-arm study. Forty-four subjects (88 eyes) with bilateral cataract with expected postoperative corneal a...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01549-z
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To report a case of branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO) secondary to high-altitude exposure and diabetic retinopathy (DR), and to characterize the retinal changes before and after hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) treatment. CASE PRESENTATION:We present a case of a 42-year-old man with DR who travelled to Tibet (i...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01563-1
更新日期:2020-07-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Heimann-Bielschowsky phenomenon (HBP) is an underrecognized condition characterized by slow, pendular, vertical oscillations of the eye accompanying monocular vision loss. Hypotropic dissociated vertical deviation (DVD) is another rare condition induced by asymmetric visual input. This report documents a...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01502-0
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tibetan Plateau is a highland area with special geographical location, time zone, and ethnic composition. We herein report the rationale, methodology and baseline data of the school-based childhood cohort study named Lhasa Childhood Eye Study (LCES), with the primary objective to pursue a comprehensive under...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01522-w
更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the changes in corneal epithelial thickness along the principle meridians of astigmatic corneas after six months of overnight spherical myopic orthokeratology (OK) lens wear. METHODS:This is a prospective study. Fifty-seven subjects with up to 1.50 diopters (D) of co...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01477-y
更新日期:2020-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the efficacy of phacoemulsification (PKE) combined with nonpenetrating deep sclerectomy (NPDS) with mitomycin C (MMC) versus XEN® gel stent with MMC. METHODS:In this nonrandomized, retrospective, comparative, single-center pilot study, 105 consecutive eyes of 75 patients with uncontrolled primary...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01492-z
更新日期:2020-06-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This multicentre, retro-prospective real-world study evaluated the visual, refractive and safety outcomes of a monofocal lens 1 year after implantation in cataract patients with or without pre-existing ocular pathologies. METHODS:Records from 4 centres in Germany and Sweden were reviewed to select eyes with...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01493-y
更新日期:2020-06-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To investigate the differences in refraction, accommodative factors, visual parameters, and subjective symptoms after using two types of virtual reality (VR) content with different depths of perception. METHODS:Twenty-three volunteers, who played VR games in two modes (immersive and non-immersive) for 30 mi...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01471-4
更新日期:2020-05-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary lacrimal sac melanoma is an extremely rare condition with fewer than 50 cases reported so far. Clinically, its symptoms resemble those of dacryocystitis, leading to frequent misdiagnosis. During diagnosis, imaging examination is often performed to differentiate tumors from inflammation. In this repor...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01356-6
更新日期:2020-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although most patients with visual impairment due to corneal diseases can be treated successfully with surgery, some require visual rehabilitation to restore reading ability. To evaluate the best LVAs especially in terms of reading speed and characterize this specific patient group we performed a prospective...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01436-7
更新日期:2020-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, various types of toric intraocular lenses (IOL) have been manufactured and can be divided into three types according to the location of correction component; front-toric IOL (correction on anterior IOL surface), back-toric IOL (correction on posterior IOL surface), and bi-toric IOL (correction on ...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01439-4
更新日期:2020-04-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the normative value of the retinal macular thickness is undocumented in the Middle East, the aim of this work is to assess the normative values of the macular thickness in healthy eyes in a Middle Eastern population and its relationship with age, sex, and laterality. METHODS:One hundred sixteen indivi...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01391-3
更新日期:2020-04-07 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Outcome measurements currently used in chronic uveitis care fail to cover the full patient perspective. The aim of this study is to develop a conceptual model of the factors that adult patients with chronic uveitis consider to be important when evaluating the impact of their disease and treatment. METHODS:A qu...
journal_title:BMC ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12886-020-01388-y
更新日期:2020-03-30 00:00:00