解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs frequently after liver transplant surgery and is associated with significant morbidity and mortality. While the impact of intraoperative hypotension (IOH) on postoperative AKI has been well demonstrated in patients undergoing a wide variety of non-cardiac surgeries, it remain...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01228-y
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The timing of laryngeal mask airway (LMA) removal remains undefined. This study aimed to assess the optimal timing for LMA removal and whether topical anesthesia with lidocaine could reduce airway adverse events. METHODS:This randomized controlled trial assessed one-to-six-year-old children with ASA I-II sc...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-021-01235-7
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are doubts among anesthesiologists on the use of the Laryngeal Mask Airway (LMA) in nasal surgeries because of concerns about the occurrence of blood leakages to the airway. We hypothesized that the use of LMA-Supreme (LMA-S) in nasal surgery is comparable with endotracheal tube (ETT) according to airw...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01222-4
更新日期:2021-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Topical anesthesia is a crucial step in awake endotracheal intubation for providing favorable intubation conditions. The standard of care technique for awake intubation at our institution, which consists of oropharyngeal tetracaine spray, can result in inadequate mucosal anesthesia. Therefore, we sought to c...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01210-8
更新日期:2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Preoperative intravenous rehydration for patients with pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) is widely used in many medical centers, but its usefulness has not been well evaluated. The objective of this study was to compare the perioperative hemodynamics and early outcome between patients who received...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01212-6
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via the original article. ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01196-3
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Local anesthetic Bupivacaine commonly used in gastric cancer resection operation has been reported to suppress the progression of gastric cancer. However, the specific mechanism by which Bupivacaine functions is largely unexplored. METHODS:The viability and metastasis of gastric cancer cells were assessed b...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01179-4
更新日期:2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endotracheal extubation is the most crucial step during emergence from general anesthesia and is usually carried out when patients are awake with return of airway reflexes. Alternatively, extubations can also be accomplished while patients are deeply anesthetized, a technique known as "deep extubation", in o...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01191-8
更新日期:2020-10-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We sought to evaluate the effect of mild hypercapnia on brain tissue oxygen tension (Pbto2) and diffusion limitation (impaired ability of oxygen extraction) in a porcine post asphyxial cardiac arrest model. METHODS:In 16 Bama pigs, asphyxial cardiac arrest was induced by endotracheal tube clamping and remai...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01162-z
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most trauma patients admitted to the hospital alive and die later on, decease during the initial care in the emergency department or the intensive care unit (ICU). However, a number of patients pass away after having been discharged from the ICU during the initial hospital stay. On first sight these cases co...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01159-8
更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The peri-operative effectiveness of ultrasound-guided great auricular nerve block (GANB) in patients, especially in adult patients undergoing middle ear microsurgery remains unclear. We hypothesized that ultrasound-guided GANB would decrease the hemodynamic responsiveness to incision and opioid consumption i...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01155-y
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endotracheal tube (ETT) designs to decrease the risk of ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) include supraglottic suctioning, and/or modifications of the cuff shape. The TaperGuard™ ETT has a tapered, polyvinylchloride cuff designed to reduce microaspiration around channels that form with a standard barrel-...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01117-4
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperthermia is relatively rare during general anesthesia; however, a few studies have been conducted on hyperthermia and the neuromuscular blockade (NMB) induced by rocuronium, and the reversal of NMB by sugammadex. We investigated the effect of hyperthermia status on the NMB induced by rocuronium, and its ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01114-7
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since blood pressure tends to be unstable during induction of anesthesia in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery, an artery catheter is often inserted before induction to continuously monitor arterial pressure during induction of anesthesia. ClearSight System™ enables noninvasive continuous measurement...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01091-x
更新日期:2020-07-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objectives of the present study was to evaluate the effect of fluid challenge (FC) on ventriculo-arterial (V-A) coupling, its determinants: arterial elastance and ventricular elastance, and ability to predict fluid responsiveness. METHODS:Thirty patients admitted to cardio-thoracic ICU in whom the physi...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01087-7
更新日期:2020-07-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Embolic stroke is a common complication of atrial myxoma, whereas multiple cerebral aneurysms associated with atrial myxoma is rare. The pathogenesis of the cerebral vascular disease related to an atrial myxoma is still not well known, and there are no guidelines to guide treatment and anesthesia management ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01055-1
更新日期:2020-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A mouth gag is usually used during tonsillectomy and adenotonsillectomy surgeries, cleft palate repair, obstructive sleep apnea surgery, and intraoral tumor excision. The placement of the gag causes hemodynamic changes similar to laryngoscopy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of mouth gag pla...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01079-7
更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormal laryngeal structures are likely to be associated with a difficult laryngoscopy procedure. Currently, laryngeal structures can be measured by ultrasonography, however, little research has been performed on the potential role of ultrasound on the evaluation of a difficult laryngoscopy. The present stu...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01053-3
更新日期:2020-06-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The double lumen endotracheal tube (DLT) is the most widely-used device for single lung ventilation in current thoracic anesthesia practice. In recent years, the routine application of the videolaryngoscope for single lumen endotracheal intubation has increased; nevertheless there are few studies of the use ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01012-y
更新日期:2020-05-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The α2-adrenergic agonist dexmedetomidine (DEX) is a sedative and can be used as an adjunct to hypnotics. The study sought to evaluate the effects of different doses of DEX on the requirements for propofol for loss of consciousness (LOC) in patients monitored via the bispectral index (BIS). METHODS:In this ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01013-x
更新日期:2020-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on the best norepinephrine bolus dose for management of hypotension are limited. The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of two norepinephrine bolus doses in the rescue management of maternal hypotension during cesarean delivery. METHODS:This randomized, controlled trial included m...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-01004-y
更新日期:2020-04-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cataract surgery is one of the most common procedures performed worldwide in the elderly. Various medications can provide effective anesthesia and analgesia for cataract surgery, but undesirable side effects limit the utility of each medication or combination of medications. Dexmedetomidine may serve as an a...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-00973-4
更新日期:2020-04-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Local anesthesia can reduce the response to surgical stress and decrease the consumption of opioids, which may reduce immunosuppression and potentially delay postoperative tumor recurrence. We compared paravertebral block (PVB) combined with general anesthesia (GA) and general anesthesia regarding their effe...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-00976-1
更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The sensory innervation of the shoulder is complex and there are variations in the branching patterns of the sensory fibres. Articular branches from the axillary nerve to the subacromial bursa are described in more than 50% of investigated shoulders but the isolated contribution of sensory input from the axi...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-0952-y
更新日期:2020-01-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Performing spinal anaesthesia using the conventional popping method with a 27-gauge (27G) spinal needle is technically difficult. In this study, we compared the aspiration and conventional popping method for spinal anaesthesia using 27G Quincke-type needles. METHODS:This prospective, randomized study enroll...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-0954-9
更新日期:2020-01-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effort to improve tracheal intubation process is clinically valuable. We hypothesized that a preoperative brief exercise therapy would increase mouth opening and neck extension, enhancing intubation conditions during general anesthesia. METHODS:Patients undergoing general anesthesia were randomized into...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-0939-8
更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sevoflurane is suitable for low-flow anesthesia (LFA). LFA needs a wash-in phase. The reported sevoflurane wash-in schemes lack simplicity, target coverage, and applicability. We proposed a one-step 1-1-8 wash-in scheme for sevoflurane LFA to be used with both N2O and Air. The objective of our study was to i...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-0940-2
更新日期:2020-01-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Splenectomy performed with a curved incision results in severe postoperative pain. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of transversus abdominis plane block and rectus sheath block on postoperative pain relief and recovery. METHODS:A total of 150 patients were randomized into the control (C), le...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-0941-1
更新日期:2020-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The passive ventilation of nonventilated lung results in tidal gas movement (TGM) and thus affects lung collapse. The present study aimed to measure the volume of TGM and to analyse the relevant factors of the TGM index (TGM/body surface area). METHODS:One hundred eight patients scheduled for elective thora...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-020-0937-x
更新日期:2020-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have investigated the effect of dexmedetomidine on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients underwent gynecological laparoscopic surgery. We investigated if adding dexmedetomidine to a morphine-based patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) could decrease the incidence of PONV in this high-...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0928-y
更新日期:2020-01-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the steep Trendelenburg position (STP) with pneumoperitoneum on whole-blood viscosity (WBV) in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP). The study also analyzed the associations of clinical patient-specific and time-dependent ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0919-z
更新日期:2020-01-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative immune function plays an important role in the prognosis of patients. Several studies have indicated that low-dose opioid receptor blockers can improve immune function. METHODS:Sixty-nine patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic resection of the lung cancer were randomly assigned to ei...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0912-6
更新日期:2019-12-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children require anesthesia for MRI to maintain immobility and reduce discomfort; clear indications about the best anesthesiologic management are lacking and each center developed its own protocol. Moreover, children with neuropsychiatric disorders more likely require sedation and are described in literature...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0897-1
更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sugammadex is a modified gamma-cyclodextrin that acts by selectively encapsulating free amino-steroidal neuromuscular relaxants. Several case reports have been published on the use of sugammadex in patients with neuromuscular disorders that include neuromuscular junction diseases, myopathies, neuropathies, a...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0887-3
更新日期:2019-11-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the field of interventional pulmonology (IP) expands, anesthesia services are increasingly being utilized when complex procedures of longer duration are performed on sicker patients with high risk co-morbidities and lung pathology. Yet, evidence on the optimal anesthetic management for these patients rema...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0872-x
更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The significance of intraoperative anesthesia handoffs on patient outcomes are unclear. One aspect differentiating the disparate results is the treatment of confounding factors, such as patient comorbidities and surgery time of day. We performed this study to quantify the significance of confounding variable...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0858-8
更新日期:2019-10-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Delayed gastric emptying and the resultant "full stomach" is the most important risk factor for perioperative pulmonary aspiration. Using point-of-care gastric sonography, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of full stomach and its risk factors in elective surgical patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0848-x
更新日期:2019-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increase of pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR) is an efficient method of modulating pulmonary and systemic blood flows (Qp/Qs) for patients with left-to-right (L-R) shunt, and is also closely associated with insufficient oxygen exchange for pulmonary hypoperfusion. So that it might be a preferred regime of ...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0852-1
更新日期:2019-10-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a common complication following non-cardiac surgery with adverse short- and long- term morbidity and mortality. Evidence shows that hypoalbuminemia is associated with increased AKI risk in patients with infectious diseases and cancer and following cardiac surgery and transplant s...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0842-3
更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Enhanced recovery after surgery programs (ERAS) using thoracic epidural anesthesia and perioperative patient conditioning with omega-3 fatty acids (n3FA), glucose control (GC) and on-demand fluid therapy, respectively, showed beneficial effects. In the MOFA- study these components were used together in patie...
journal_title:BMC anesthesiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12871-019-0823-6
更新日期:2019-08-17 00:00:00