解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Central line-associated bloodstream infection (CLABSI) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). A "bundle" is defined as a combination of evidence-based interventions that provided they are followed collectively and reliably, are proven to improve patient outcomes. Th...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03844-9
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated chronic kidney disease (CKD) (proteinuria or estimated glomerular filtration rate < 60 mL/min/1.73 m2) or hypertension prevalence in 110 children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). CKD and hypertension were clustered under the umbrella term of "renal injury". Median age at the last visit was 14 yea...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03792-4
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to assess the prevalence and outcomes of esophageal perforation in very low birth weight infants. This retrospective cohort study utilized the US National Inpatient Sample dataset for the years 2000 to 2017. A total of 1,755,418 very low birth weight infants were included; of them, 861 (0.05%) were diagnosed ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03894-z
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pediatric diabetes, insulin pump therapy is associated with less acute complications but inpatient pump education may lead to more hospital days. We investigated the number of hospital days associated with pump vs. injection therapy between 2009 and 2018 in 48,756 patients with type 1 diabetes < 20 years of age fro...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03883-2
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite rapidly evolving knowledge about COVID 19 infection, routes of perinatal COVID 19 transmission and viral load in mother neonate dyad remain uncertain. Data were analysed to describe the clinicodemographic profile and viral load in neonates born to COVID 19 positive mothers. Of 2947 deliveries, 69 mothers were ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03800-7
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Given the worldwide increase prevalence of overweight, obesity, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), the objective of this study was to evaluate whether the triglycerides and glucose (TyG) index is associated with hepatic steatosis in children with overweight or obesity. Apparently healthy children aged 5‑17 ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-021-03951-1
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract::The time of cord clamping in intrauterine growth-restricted (IUGR) neonates remains an area of uncertainty. This assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial compared the effects of delayed cord clamping (DCC) with early cord clamping (ECC) on the systemic blood flow (SBF) and cerebral hemodynamics in IUGR neonates of...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-021-03959-7
更新日期:2021-01-21 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding which children are at increased risk for poor outcome with COVID-19 is critical. In this study, we link pediatric population-based data from the US Center for Disease Control and Prevention to COVID-19 hospitalization and in-hospital death. In 27,045 US children with confirmed COVID-19, we demonstrate th...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-021-03955-x
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to assess the clinical spectrum, management, and outcome of SARS-CoV-2-related multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). We reviewed medical records of children with MIS-C diagnosis seen at the Children's Hospital of Michigan in Detroit between April and June 2020. Thirty-three ch...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-021-03935-1
更新日期:2021-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Children's feet are complex structures and strategies for supporting good foot health throughout childhood can be challenging. Greater awareness of the contemporary factors influencing decisions, such as footwear purchases, is needed to inform health narratives which are more closely aligned to parents' attitude and b...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03920-0
更新日期:2021-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although they account for a small proportion of burns in paediatrics, injuries from chemicals can be just as devastating as other mechanisms of burn injury. At least 25,000 chemicals exist which can cause burns: in children, they are often caused by household chemicals via accidental exposure. The mechanism by which c...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03905-z
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus (cSLE) are at risk of becoming short adults. To evaluate the growth patterns and risk factors of short final height, a retrospective study was conducted in 97 patients (87 females, 90%) with cSLE who grew from the time of diagnosis and reached their final heig...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03910-2
更新日期:2021-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, a more stable AVP surrogate, called copeptin, has been used as an adjuvant diagnostic tool for dysnatremia in adults and appears to be promising even in the pediatric age. The aim of this study is to present the distribution of plasma copeptin in a large pediatric cohort and to observe the influence o...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03777-3
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to demonstrate the value of monitoring infants with arteriovenous malformation (AVM) during endovascular embolization with integrated evaluation of hemodynamics (IEH) and guiding decisions according to the underlying pathophysiology. This is a retrospective analysis of the perioperative hemodynamics data for ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03735-z
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term consequences of transient neonatal hypoglycemia are sparsely studied. We performed a follow-up of a cohort of neonates with blood glucose recordings < 1.7 mmol/L (< 30 mg/dL), treated with > 2.5 mmol/L (> 45 mg/dL), compared with healthy siblings. Exclusion criteria were gestational age < 35 weeks, sever...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03729-x
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shock is a state of circulatory dysfunction and its diagnosis is complex in neonates. Hemodynamic assessment using echocardiography has potential to guide better management regimes in neonates with shock. Objective of this study is to analyze changes in the echocardiographic parameters in preterm neonates with shock a...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03775-5
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This was a retrospective study documenting all pacemaker implantations (PMIs) secondary to postoperative atrioventricular block. A total of 26 patients were included between 2011 and 2020. The incidence rate was 1.8%, with a median follow-up time of 4.5 years. At the time of the initial PMI, the median weight was 5 kg...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03739-9
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of infants born preterm including extremely premature babies is rising worldwide, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, which challenge neonatologists and milk banks for the provision of the most adequate nutrition for successful infant's growth and development. The benefits of mother's own milk...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03887-y
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Heart rate variability (HRV) is currently considered the most valuable non-invasive test to investigate the autonomic nervous system function, based on the fact that fast fluctuations might specifically reflect changes of sympathetic and vagal activity. An association between abnormal values of HRV and brain impairmen...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03882-3
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::Specialist paediatric services manage a variety of presentations of functional somatic symptoms. We aimed to describe the presentation and management of children and adolescents with somatic symptom and related disorders (SSRDs) requiring admission to a tertiary children's hospital with the objective of informing the ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03867-2
更新日期:2020-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::The clinical spectrum of the perinatal COVID-19 and prospective data on neonatal outcomes remains largely unexplored. Most of the existing literature is in the form of case series or single-centre experience. In this review, we aim to summarize available literature on the clinical spectrum of COVID-19 in neonates and ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03866-3
更新日期:2020-11-12 00:00:00
abstract::Brain hypoxia after cardiac arrest leads to damage of the neuronal cell membrane. Citicoline is necessary for the synthesis of cell membrane. We planned to assess the neuroprotective effect of citicoline in children after cardiac arrest. This randomized controlled trial was carried out at pediatric intensive care unit...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03871-6
更新日期:2020-11-10 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies revealed that fluid overload is associated with higher mortality in critically ill children and adults. This study aimed to evaluate the association between fluid overload in the first 3 days of life and mortality in extremely low birth weight infants. This single-center retrospective cohort study inclu...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03654-z
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Children affected with acute myocarditis may progress rapidly into profound ventricular dysfunction and ventricular arrhythmias. The objective of this study is to assess the impact of ventricular arrhythmias on in-hospital mortality and the use of mechanical circulatory support in patients with myocarditis. Pediatric ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03687-4
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal acute respiratory distress syndrome (NARDS) reflects pulmonary surfactant dysfunction, and the usage of bovine surfactant (Calsurf) supplement may therefore be beneficial. To determine whether bovine surfactant given in NARDS can improve oxygenation and survival rate, we conducted a multicenter, randomized tr...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03821-2
更新日期:2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::The primary objective of this study was to evaluate whether pediatric respiratory rate-oxygenation index (p-ROXI) and variation in p-ROXI (p-ROXV) can serve as objective markers in children with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) failure. In this prospective, single-center observational study, all patients who received HF...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03847-6
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract::Obese individuals are prone to vitamin D deficiency because of sequestration of vitamin D in their body fat. We planned to evaluate the rise in serum 25(OH)D levels in vitamin D-deficient obese vs normal body mass index(BMI) children, after administration of identical single dose of vitamin D. Twenty-two obese and 22 ...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03831-0
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and therapeutic outcomes of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) secondary to congenital portosystemic shunts (CPSS). Thirty-three pediatric patients diagnosed in our institution with CPSS between 2012 and 2019 were enrolled in this s...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03817-y
更新日期:2020-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::Iron deficiency anaemia continues to be the world's most important cause of years lived with disability in children and adolescents. Assessment of iron deficiency traditionally depended on laboratory parameters that may be modified by inflammation states, including obesity, which is nowadays a current condition in ado...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03651-2
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allergic diseases are on the increase and can affect the child's well-being. The aim of this survey was to assess regional schools' preparedness in dealing with anaphylaxis following the publication of national and international guidelines for schools in 2014. The survey was developed in 2015 and distributed to school...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03645-0
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common bacterial infection in childhood. Although hyponatremia was described in ~ 2/3 of these children, its clinical significance is still unclear. Herein, we evaluated the prevalence and clinical implications of hyponatremia in children hospitalized with a UTI. Medical...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03808-z
更新日期:2020-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Data show that children are less severely affected with SARS-Covid-19 than adults; however, there have been a small proportion of children who have been critically unwell. In this systematic review, we aimed to identify and describe which underlying comorbidities may be associated with severe SARS-CoV-2 disease and de...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03801-6
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Anthropometric indices (AI) have been known to be associated with age at menarche (AAM). The aim of this longitudinal study was to evaluate the changes in AI and its association with AAM in a community-based population in Iran. From among 10,192 women, we included 6818, aged ≥ 10 years, who were post-menarche at the t...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03575-x
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Education is necessary to improve child physical abuse detection and management. A few studies have described national child abuse training programs, but none has measured changes in knowledge among participants. A collaboration of child abuse experts from the USA, an academic pediatric department, and a non-governmen...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03625-4
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethnic classification does not correlate well with skin tone. As there are no neonatal skin color scales, we aimed to create and validate one of our own. After creating the scale and briefly training our staff, we conducted a prospective, observational study to assess reproducibility and correlation of each scale colo...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03623-6
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Olfactory function in children is most commonly evaluated using the odour identification test despite the fact that it is difficult to properly name odorants for young children. The goal of this study was to evaluate the pleasantness rating of odorants by children. The participants were 182 healthy children: the first...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03778-2
更新日期:2020-08-14 00:00:00
abstract::Extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR) is a frequent morbidity of preterm infants that can affect short- and long-term prognosis as it involves different EUGR-related alterations in growth and neurological development, as well as cardiometabolic risk. However, knowledge about the prognosis of EUGR is scarce. Thus, the...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03613-8
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pentoxifylline (PTX) is a candidate adjuvant medication for the treatment of sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants. There is only limited data on safety and compatibility with other commonly used intravenous medications. This retrospective single-center study of 198 preterm infants (September 2012-Se...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03612-9
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Through a systematic review and meta-analyses, we aimed to determine predictors for place of death among children. We searched online databases for studies published between 2008 and 2019 comprising original quantitative data on predictors for place of death among children. Data regarding study design, population char...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03689-2
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Less invasive surfactant administration (LISA) is a method to deliver surfactant to spontaneously breathing premature infants via a thin catheter. Here we report the two-year outcome from the AMV (avoid mechanical ventilation) study, the first randomized controlled trial on this mode of surfactant delivery. No statist...
journal_title:European journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00431-020-03572-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00