解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to identify the optimal needle placement for electromyographic examination of the biceps femoris short head muscle in relation to the biceps femoris long head tendon through sonographic evaluation. DESIGN:This cross-sectional observational study involved 36 lower limbs of 18 healthy ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001537
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABSTRACT:Increasing exposure to the needs of patients with chronic disability is important in fostering confidence and comfort in disability knowledge and management among medical students and residents of all disciplines. The 2013 Association of American Medical Colleges Graduation Survey of graduating medical student...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001590
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We explored the process of cancer care for patients with preexisting mobility disability, focusing on treatment decisions and experiences. DESIGN:We recruited 20 participants with preexisting mobility disability, requiring use of an assistive device or assistance with activities of daily living, subsequently...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001622
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:ABSTRACT:Hospice and palliative medicine (HPM) is one of seven accredited fellowship subspecialties available to graduates of physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) residency programs. HPM and PM&R share many of the same principles and practices, and PM&R residency training can be excellent preparation for HPM fel...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001708
更新日期:2021-01-25 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:1) Describe frequency of back pain only, neck pain only, and co-occurring pain in Veterans with upper limb amputation (ULA); 2) examine changes in pain over one year; and 3) quantify the association of pain and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and disability. DESIGN:Observational cohort study with a su...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001694
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Motor Unit Number Index (MUNIX) is a quantitative electrophysiological measure that provides an index of the number of motor neurons supplying a muscle. The aim of this exploratory study is to assess the utility of MUNIX in the evaluation of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). DESIGN:Participants wer...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001681
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::The os intermetatarseum is a rare accessory bone of the foot. It is commonly asymptomatic, as are other such accessory bones of the foot. Nevertheless, when it becomes symptomatic, it can cause "os intermetatarseum syndrome". The case is here reported of os intermetatarseum syndrome, which is extremely rarely seen. To...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001664
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:(1) to compare physical capacity at one-year follow-up with physical capacity before and after the training period for the HandbikeBattle event; (2) to identify determinants of the course of physical capacity during follow-up. DESIGN:Prospective observational study. Former rehabilitation patients (N=33) with...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001658
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Foot deformities are one of the most common musculoskeletal problems in children with cerebral palsy (CP). These deformities affect the walking ability and function of the patients. Talar cartilage is the hyaline joint cartilage of the tibiotalar joint that plantarflexes and dorsiflexes of the ankle. The aim ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001499
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in global health is rising in graduate medical education. Trainees are increasingly seeking high quality, ethically sound, and educationally robust opportunities for global medical rotations. When based on best educational practices, these opportunities can provide a unique learning experience for residents i...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001652
更新日期:2020-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the impact of demographics, preexisting medical conditions, and in-hospital complications of COVID-19 infection on functional status at discharge. DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:A retrospective chart review was conducted on 119 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 infection betwee...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001614
更新日期:2020-10-12 00:00:00
abstract::A 36-year-old male with history of industrial accident causing traumatic left hip disarticulation, pubic symphysis and right sacroiliac joint fractures presented with a three-year history of left-sided lower back pain radiating down the amputated limb. Computed tomography lumbar spine showed osteophytes surrounding th...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001585
更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to systematically review the efficacy and safety of exercise in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). DESIGN:Randomized controlled trials of exercises for ALS were searched in PubMed, EMBASE, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, China Biology Medicine database, China Natio...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001419
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) provide an efficient route from research to practice because they follow a prescribed, vetted process for evidence collection. CPGs offer underserved fields, such as burn rehabilitation, an accessible approach to reliable treatment. A literature search was performed using the terms ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001442
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 28-year-old African American male with a history of synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome, tobacco use, and sickle cell trait was referred to a physiatrist at a multidisciplinary spine center with a one-year history of non-traumatic thoracic back pain that had significantly worsene...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001513
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-yr-old woman with chronic stroke and gait dysfunction was recruited for this study. A lower-extremity constraint-induced movement therapy protocol was given consisting of 3.5 hrs/d of supervised intervention activities on 10 consecutive weekdays. Motor training was intensive and involved shaping. In addition, a g...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001249
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the effects of elastic taping on pain, physical function, range of motion, and muscle strength in patients with knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:We searched the PubMed, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Web of Science, Physiotherapy Evidence Database, Scopus, E...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001361
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to present the methodology, cohort demographics, and initial results of the Swedish SPinal Cord Injury Study on Cardiopulmonary and Autonomic Impairment (SPICA). DESIGN:The SPICA is based on the Swedish CArdioPulmonary BioImage Study, a study on cardiopulmonary diseases in a cohort o...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001365
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate a longitudinal assessment program for physical medicine and rehabilitation (LA-PM&R) as a replacement for the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation maintenance of certification examination. DESIGN:In this quality improvement study, randomly selected Ameri...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001359
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore an individualized sonographic muscle thickness ratio and its cut-off values in the diagnosis of sarcopenia. DESIGN:A total of 326 community-dwelling adults were included in this cross-sectional study. Total skeletal muscle mass was evaluated by bioelectrical impedance analysis, and 9-site muscle ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001439
更新日期:2020-04-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The study analyzed the relationship between participation in the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation maintenance of certification program and the incidence of disciplinary actions by state medical boards over a physician's career. The hypothesis is that physicians who do not maintain their ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001331
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although generally presenting as a chronic, progressive peripheral neuropathy, we present a case of acute alcoholic neuropathy initially mistaken for acute Guillain-Barré syndrome. Electrodiagnostic evaluation of alcoholic neuropathy reveals an axonal neuropathy and may be complicated by demyelination if comorbid nutr...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001244
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to assess physiatrists' knowledge of the cost of medications commonly prescribed at discharge from inpatient rehabilitation units across the spectrum of practice experience from residents to attending physicians. Investigators contacted 92 pharmacies across four major regions of the United Sta...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001219
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted to determine the efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in recovering motor function in patients with stroke. DESIGN:A comprehensive literature search was performed to identify studies published before September 20, 2018. Electronic datab...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001277
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of the study were to systematically review the available literature concerning complications due to electromyography and to review those associated with nerve conduction studies. DESIGN:A systematic review was undertaken of Medline and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. Any complicatio...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001304
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to compare the clinical, radiographic, and ultrasound findings between simple and complicated Baker's cysts. METHODS:Forty-seven knees with Baker's cysts in 45 patients with knee pain were identified from a chart review. Baker's cysts were classified as simple or complicated according ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001263
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate whether muscle strength declines before or concurrent with incident knee pain in subjects with and without radiographic knee osteoarthritis. DESIGN:Osteoarthritis initiative participants with incident knee pain (occurrence of infrequent/frequent knee pain during the pa...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001271
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nocebo effects refer to new or worsening symptoms that develop in response to negative health-related information, beliefs, and/or experiences. In recent years, research on concussion pathophysiology has significantly advanced. Through health campaigns and media coverage, emerging knowledge on the risks of this injury...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001290
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of a hybrid training system with walking that simultaneously applies electrical stimulation to the knee extensors/flexors during walking in obese women with knee pain. DESIGN:This is a randomized, single-blind (assessor), controlled trial. Twenty-eight obe...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001319
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research training equips residents with the skills to consume and produce research evidence and deliver evidence-based care. Within Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, studies have historically demonstrated low rates of resident research productivity. Although Canadian residency requirements mandate research partici...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001299
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Trapezius myalgia or, more specifically, myofascial dysfunction of the upper trapezius mainly affects women performing jobs requiring prolonged low level activation of the muscle. This continuous low muscle load can be accompanied by a shift to a more anaerobic energy metabolism, causing pain. The aim of the ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001231
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the correlations between objective performance-based physical function, self-reported physical function, quality of life, and gait function at 1 mo after unilateral total knee arthroplasty. DESIGN:Cross-sectional data from 195 patients who underwent unilateral primary t...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001222
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fall prevention requires a multifaceted approach that should include individual risk assessment and intervention strategies. Exercise interventions may mitigate most risk factors for falls (eg, balance impairment, gait impairment, and muscle weakness). Numerous systematic reviews or meta-analyses have assessed the eff...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001247
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the time effect of intra-articular injection with triamcinolone hexacetonide in rheumatic patients. DESIGN:A prospective case-control study with patients submitted to one intra-articular injection with triamcinolone hexacetonide. Patients were followed monthly (12 mos) for ...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001217
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test whether fractionated irradiation in photobiomodulation therapy enhances short-term recovery in patients with moderate severity ankle sprain. DESIGN:Nineteen patients were randomly assigned to one of two groups: one group receiving photobiomodulation therapy combined with the...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001178
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the magnitude of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer compared with healthy controls. It also examined demographic and clinical correlates of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer. STUDY DESIGN:This was an exploratory secondary an...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001138
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Electrodiagnostic study (EDX) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are commonly used in the diagnosis of brachial plexopathy, but the agreement between these 2 studies is unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the agreement of EDX and MRI in patients with brachial plexopathy. DESIGN:The records of 69...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001139
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The translation of knowledge from exercise training research into the clinical management of multiple sclerosis, stroke, and Parkinson disease requires evidence-based guidelines that are uniformly recognizable by healthcare practitioners and patients/clients. This article synthesized resources that reported aerobic an...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001174
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to compare the quality of life (QOL) of patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation who improved their functional capacity during hospitalization (increased functional capacity group) with that of patients who maintained or decreased functional capacity during hospital...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001125
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to examine whether receipt of testosterone replacement therapy was associated with reduced 30-day rehospitalization after postacute care among older men with testosterone deficiency. DESIGN, PATIENTS, AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective cohort study using a 5% national sample of...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001127
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00