Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:1) Describe frequency of back pain only, neck pain only, and co-occurring pain in Veterans with upper limb amputation (ULA); 2) examine changes in pain over one year; and 3) quantify the association of pain and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and disability. DESIGN:Observational cohort study with a survey of a sample of 792 Veterans with ULA, with 1-year reassessment of 585 (85.3%) of 777 eligible participants. Pain prevalence and intensity were examined. Logistic and linear regressions identified variables associated with pain and examined associations between intensity and Veterans RAND-12 Mental Component Score (MCS) and Physical Component Score (PCS) and QuickDASH. RESULTS:At baseline, 52.3% had co-occurring pain, 20.0% had back pain, and 8.3% had neck pain. Persistent back and neck pain were present in 60.8% and 48.1% respondents, respectively. Pain intensity was unchanged for 59.1% with back pain and 61.3% with neck pain. MCS and QuickDASH were significantly worse with severe and moderate back and neck pain, compared to no pain. Severe/moderate back pain intensity was associated with lower PCS. CONCLUSIONS:Back and neck pain are highly prevalent and persistent in Veterans with ULA. Pain intensity is negatively associated with HRQoL and disability. Pain prevention and intervention is needed in this population.
journal_name
Am J Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitationauthors
Resnik L,Borgia M,Clark MAdoi
10.1097/PHM.0000000000001694subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-11 00:00:00eissn
0894-9115issn
1537-7385pii
00002060-900000000-97767pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to investigate feasibility and functional changes of simulated microgravity with 6-degree head-down-tilt (HDT) bed rest in acute ischemic stroke. DESIGN:Patients without lesions in the cingulate cortex and/or cerebellum were enrolled. They underwent HDT for 30 minutes twice per day f...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000765
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cognitive deficits are a common consequence of traumatic brain injury. Although such deficits are amenable to rehabilitation, methods for individualizing cognitive interventions are still unrefined. Functional neuroimaging methods such as positron emission tomography and functional magnetic resonance imaging are emerg...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/01.phm.0000150787.26860.12
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects that neuromuscular electrical stimulation on the wrist extensor muscles have on the cerebral cortex. DESIGN:A functional magnetic resonance imaging study was performed on eight normal volunteers. The activation task was the maximum wrist extension by neuromuscular electrical stimul...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200301000-00003
更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in functional status and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) during inpatient stroke rehabilitation to examine the associations between changes in the two measures. DESIGN:Two independently collected databases were combined for a retrospective analysis. One contained the objectively ass...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.phm.0000240666.24142.f7
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is little information regarding the effect of aerobic exercise on physical and neuromotor performance in older adults. The aim of this randomized, controlled trial was to determine the effects of a 12-wk aerobic exercise program on functional and neuromotor performance in inactive healthy older adults. ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/01.phm.0000179479.30543.1c
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to compare calf tissue oxygenation responses to calf exercise in men without diagnosed peripheral arterial disease but with selected risk factors for peripheral arterial disease with those without risk factors. DESIGN:A cross-sectional quasi-experimental design was used. The no-risk group (n...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182411df9
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to present the methodology, cohort demographics, and initial results of the Swedish SPinal Cord Injury Study on Cardiopulmonary and Autonomic Impairment (SPICA). DESIGN:The SPICA is based on the Swedish CArdioPulmonary BioImage Study, a study on cardiopulmonary diseases in a cohort o...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001365
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine proprioceptive performance in adults with hemiplegic cerebral palsy and the possibility that a home-based sensorimotor training program could improve proprioceptive performance. DESIGN:This study is a preintervention/postintervention assessment of 12 adults participating ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000100
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A is the most common hereditary neuropathy. Affected individuals have a distal motor deficit, initially affecting the lower limbs and impairing walking performance. Isokinetic dynamometry can be used to objectively assess muscle strength of patients with neuromuscular disorders. No st...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001084
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the hypothesis that the multiple-site injection technique is associated with better outcomes than the single-point injection method in children with cerebral palsy and spastic equinus gait. DESIGN:A total of 17 children (nine boys, eight girls ages 1.8-9.4 yrs; eight hemiplegics, eight diplegi...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e31816ddaa9
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Seventy-nine percent of respondents to the 1990 National Post-Polio Survey reported difficulty "thinking of words I want to say," with 37% reporting frequent, moderate-to-severe word finding difficulty. This study was undertaken to objectively document polio survivors' word finding difficulty and to identify ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200007000-00005
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between frontal plane ankle range of motion (ROM) and frontal plane control during gait, as determined by step-width variability and step-width range, among middle-aged and older persons with peripheral neuropathy (PN). DESIGN:Observational study of 39 adults (mean age +/- standar...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e318194fb3c
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 36-year-old male with history of industrial accident causing traumatic left hip disarticulation, pubic symphysis and right sacroiliac joint fractures presented with a three-year history of left-sided lower back pain radiating down the amputated limb. Computed tomography lumbar spine showed osteophytes surrounding th...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001585
更新日期：2020-09-02 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine whether the relationship between impaired pulmonary function and level of spinal cord injury would relate to lower maximal ventilation during exercise (Vemax) and hence reduced aerobic capacity. DESIGN:Pulmonary function and maximal aerobic capacity (V˙O2max) were asses...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000046
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Heterotopic ossification in the residual lower limb in an adult nontraumatic amputee patient.Heterotopic ossification usually occurs in association with various neurologic injuries, trauma, and burns. There have been few reports in the literature of heterotopic bone formation at the distal residual limb in the adult a...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181c5657c
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a task-oriented ambulation training program in regaining walking, balance, and activity of daily living performance for ambulation-challenged residents with walking potential in long-term care facilities. DESIGN:Fifty ambulation-challenged residents wit...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182555de3
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 17-item questionnaire was designed to assess the relative importance of various factors to physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) training directors when ranking PM&R resident applicants during the National Resident Match. The questionnaire was sent to all PM&R residency training directors. The recipients were ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199406000-00002
更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stroke is an acute neurologic dysfunction of vascular origin, characterized by loss of voluntary movement, sensory disturbances, and neurologic findings in the contralateral half of the body. Acute and long-term complications because of immobilization are seen in all organ systems. The aim of this study was t...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-200108000-00009
更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This work summarizes our knowledge of the physiological basis of fatigue and the effects of exercise and pharmacological interventions on fatigue. Fatigue may be defined as physical and/or mental weariness resulting from exertion, that is, an inability to continue exercise at the same intensity with a resultant deteri...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1097/phm.0b013e31802ba53c
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared multidimensional and unidimensional measures of functional outcome from traumatic brain injury in a referred sample of 67 persons with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury who resided in the community or in a nonhospital facility. Four outcome indicators (independence in self-care, independenc...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199603000-00005
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) has become a popular modality in pain management over the past 20 yr, there is still debate over its mechanisms of action and the precise relevance of stimulation parameters to its hypoalgesic effects. Thus, confusion still surrounds the selection of optimal ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of a hybrid training system with walking that simultaneously applies electrical stimulation to the knee extensors/flexors during walking in obese women with knee pain. DESIGN:This is a randomized, single-blind (assessor), controlled trial. Twenty-eight obe...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001319
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Equine-assisted therapies, such as therapeutic riding and hippotherapy, are believed to have positive physical and emotional effects in individuals with neuromotor, developmental, and physical disabilities. The purpose of this review was to determine whether therapeutic riding and hippotherapy improve balance...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000726
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fatigue is the most commonly reported and most disabling of all post-polio sequelae (PPS). Bromocriptine mesylate (Parlodel) was employed in a placebo-controlled trial in five survivors of paralytic polio who continued to report moderate to severe daily fatigue after complying with the conservative treatments prescrib...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199609000-00007
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exercised rats have larger myelinated nerve fibers than sedentary rats and exercised rats with acrylamide neuropathy have smaller fibers than acrylamide-treated sedentary rats. These nerve fiber changes were the result of work hypertrophy and overwork atrophy, respectively. This study was designed to reassess morpholo...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-198904000-00004
更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An obstacle course, consisting of a series of 12 simulated functional tasks, has been developed to aid in the evaluation of rehabilitation interventions for elderly individuals with balance and mobility dysfunction. The validity of the obstacle course as a measure of balance and functional mobility was tested by compa...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199603000-00003
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of a proprioceptive dynamic posture training program on balance in osteoporotic women with kyphotic posture. DESIGN:Subjects were randomly assigned to either a proprioceptive dynamic posture training program or exercise only group. Anthropometric measurements, muscle strength, level of p...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1097/00002060-200204000-00001
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study examined the comparability of estimates of functional status elicited through a telephone interview and a face-to-face interview. The Barthel Index, a commonly used measure to assess activities of daily living, was administered over the telephone and then again in the home to 366 individuals, up to 5 yr aft...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00002060-199501000-00003
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Electrodiagnostic study (EDX) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are commonly used in the diagnosis of brachial plexopathy, but the agreement between these 2 studies is unknown. The aim of this study was to evaluate the agreement of EDX and MRI in patients with brachial plexopathy. DESIGN:The records of 69...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000001139
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 13-yr-old adolescent boy presented with wrist pain after falling off a scooter onto his outstretched hand. Radiographs revealed a nondisplaced hairline fracture of the scaphoid bone and an irregular radiolucent line in the proximal metaphysis of the second metacarpal bone, consistent with an anomalous growth plate, ...
journal_title：American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/PHM.0000000000000715
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
