The relationship between frontal plane gait variability and ankle range of motion in middle-aged and older persons with neuropathy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To explore the relationship between frontal plane ankle range of motion (ROM) and frontal plane control during gait, as determined by step-width variability and step-width range, among middle-aged and older persons with peripheral neuropathy (PN). DESIGN:Observational study of 39 adults (mean age +/- standard deviation = 64.7 +/- 9.5 yrs) with PN. Demographic and clinical data, including measures of ankle ROM and PN severity, and spatiotemporal gait measures were obtained. Correlation and multivariate analyses were used to identify relationships between measures of ankle ROM and frontal plane gait variability. RESULTS:Significant negative correlations were identified between frontal plane ankle ROM (inversion + eversion), and step-width variability (r = -0.344; P = 0.032) and step-width range (r = -0.386, P = 0.015). Multivariate analyses showed that the relationship between ankle ROM and step-width variability weakened in the presence of PN severity, with ROM and PN severity both demonstrating trends toward independent associations with step-width variability (P = 0.086 and 0.083, respectively; adjusted r2 = 0.145). However, ankle ROM demonstrated a stronger association with step-width range than did PN severity (P = 0.043 and 0.098, respectively; adjusted r2 = 0.169). CONCLUSIONS:Increased frontal plane ankle ROM is associated with decreased variability in frontal plane foot placement during gait among middle-aged and older persons with PN, a population at high risk for falls.

journal_name

Am J Phys Med Rehabil

authors

Carter SE,Richardson JK,Thies S,DeMott T,Ashton-Miller JA

doi

10.1097/PHM.0b013e318194fb3c

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-03-01 00:00:00

pages

210-5

issue

3

eissn

0894-9115

issn

1537-7385

pii

00002060-200903000-00005

journal_volume

88

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Does Kinesio Taping of the Knee Improve Pain and Functionality in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis?: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the effect of Kinesio taping on the functionality, pain, range of motion (ROM), and muscle strength in patients with knee osteoarthritis compared with a placebo Kinesio tape (KT) application. DESIGN:Forty-two consecutive patients were randomized to a KT group and a placebo taping grou...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000520

    authors: Kaya Mutlu E,Mustafaoglu R,Birinci T,Razak Ozdincler A

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Heterotopic ossification in the residual lower limb in an adult nontraumatic amputee patient.

    abstract::Heterotopic ossification in the residual lower limb in an adult nontraumatic amputee patient.Heterotopic ossification usually occurs in association with various neurologic injuries, trauma, and burns. There have been few reports in the literature of heterotopic bone formation at the distal residual limb in the adult a...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181c5657c

    authors: Atkinson GJ,Lee MY,Mehta MK

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Relationship between body mass index and rehabilitation outcomes in chronic stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and change in motor impairment and functional mobility after a gait rehabilitation intervention in chronic stroke subjects. DESIGN:Correlation and linear regression analyses of pretreatment and end-of-treatment Fugl-Meyer sc...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31826458c6

    authors: Sheffler LR,Knutson JS,Gunzler D,Chae J

    更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comprehensive therapeutic benefits of Taiji: a critical review.

    abstract::This literature review offers physical rehabilitation professionals an update on the current breadth and strength of research evidence regarding comprehensive therapeutic benefits of Taiji practice. A critical analysis distinguishes between what is known from controlled clinical research and what is suggested in preli...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000137317.98890.74

    authors: Klein PJ,Adams WD

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • An occult presentation of appendicitis in a patient with tetraplegia.

    abstract::A 26-yr-old man with a C4 American Spinal Injury Association impairment scale B spinal cord injury was admitted due to a left calf pressure ulcer. The patient's initial laboratory results and physical examination findings were unremarkable, except for a stage IV pressure ulcer. On day 7, the patient developed fever an...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181c1ed30

    authors: Zaremski JL,Jayawardena V,Lew HL

    更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00

  • Prevention of secondary osteoporosis postmenopause in hemiplegia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study secondary osteoporosis postmenopause in women with hemiplegia and to show the therapeutic effects of etidronate and how osteoporotic conditions relate to the activities of daily living (ADL). DESIGN:Eighty-one postmenopausal women with hemiplegia were admitted within 6 mo of their first cerebrovasc...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00002060-200103000-00003

    authors: Ikai T,Uematsu M,Eun SS,Kimura C,Hasegawa C,Miyano S

    更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of the silent period after transcranial magnetic stimulation.

    abstract::Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of human cortex during voluntary muscle contraction produces a transient period of inhibition (i.e., silent period, SP) in the electromyographic (EMG) activity. The duration of the SP in relation to the level of muscle force (10%, 50% and 100% of maximum voluntary contraction) a...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199404000-00005

    authors: Stĕtkárová I,Leis AA,Stokić DS,Delapasse JS,Tarkka IM

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Neuromuscular and psychological characteristics in subjects with work-related forearm pain.

    abstract::There are scant data available on the neuromuscular and psychological characteristics of patients with cumulative trauma disorders. We compared 16 subjects with work-related forearm and hand pain in the dominant upper limb with 9 age-matched control subjects. Pain subjects were divided into two groups based on nerve c...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199911000-00009

    authors: Weigert BJ,Rodriquez AA,Radwin RG,Sherman J

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • Invariant characteristics of gait initiation.

    abstract::Studies were undertaken first to describe the invariant characteristics of gait initiation and second to better understand the function of each limb in the process of gait initiation. Analysis of variance indicated significant main effects for speed for time to onset of EMG activity and force plate recordings, time to...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199108000-00009

    authors: Brunt D,Lafferty MJ,Mckeon A,Goode B,Mulhausen C,Polk P

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of torque and discomfort produced by sinusoidal and rectangular alternating current electrical stimulation in the quadriceps muscle at variable burst duty cycles.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation burst duty cycle (BDC) and current type (sinusoidal alternating current [sAC] vs. rectangular alternating current [rAC]) on the electrically induced isometric torque (EIT) and discomfort. Pulsed current (PC) stimulatio...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000008

    authors: Szecsi J,Fornusek C

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Functional outcome from traumatic brain injury: unidimensional or multidimensional?

    abstract::This study compared multidimensional and unidimensional measures of functional outcome from traumatic brain injury in a referred sample of 67 persons with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury who resided in the community or in a nonhospital facility. Four outcome indicators (independence in self-care, independenc...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199603000-00005

    authors: Boake C,High WM Jr

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Slip of the lip--tears of the superior glenoid labrum-anterior to posterior (SLAP) syndrome. A report of four cases.

    abstract::The shoulder's unique wide range of motion is largely restrained by the articular capsule and the external ligaments of the glenohumeral joint. Internally, the long head of the biceps tendon passes within the capsule and inserts on the superior lip of the glenoid labrum. Trauma distracting this tendon can tear the sup...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199511000-00011

    authors: LaBan MM,Gurin TL,Maltese JT

    更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00

  • Workers' disability and return to work.

    abstract::A severe injury on the job often results in a medical recovery period requiring either a temporary or long-term absence from work. Rehabilitation interventions emphasizing return to work may facilitate recovery and prevent workers from becoming unemployed. A review of the current literature suggests a direct relations...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199204000-00006

    authors: Tate DG

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Functional and neuromotor performance in older adults: effect of 12 wks of aerobic exercise.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is little information regarding the effect of aerobic exercise on physical and neuromotor performance in older adults. The aim of this randomized, controlled trial was to determine the effects of a 12-wk aerobic exercise program on functional and neuromotor performance in inactive healthy older adults. ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000179479.30543.1c

    authors: Kalapotharakos VI,Michalopoulos M,Strimpakos N,Diamantopoulos K,Tokmakidis SP

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Remote therapeutic effectiveness of acupuncture in treating myofascial trigger point of the upper trapezius muscle.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to investigate the remote effect of acupuncture (AcP) on the pain intensity and the irritability of the myofascial trigger point in the upper trapezius muscle. DESIGN:Forty-five patients were equally divided into three groups: patients in the placebo control group received sham AcP, those in...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182328875

    authors: Chou LW,Hsieh YL,Chen HS,Hong CZ,Kao MJ,Han TI

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Continuous passive motion in the rehabilitation setting. A retrospective study.

    abstract::Continuous passive motion (CPM) has been commonly used in the postoperative rehabilitation of patients after total knee arthroplasty. In the acute care hospital, most studies have found CPM to be useful in improving range of motion and reducing length of stay. The benefit of CPM in the rehabilitation hospital has not ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199306000-00011

    authors: Nadler SF,Malanga GA,Zimmerman JR

    更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00

  • Altered Functional Connectivity of Amygdala with the Fronto-Limbic-Striatal Circuit in Temporal Lobe Lesion as a Proposed Mechanism for Poststroke Depression.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Poststroke depression (PSD) is an important complication that affects stroke rehabilitation. Abnormal cortical-subcortical connectivity may be associated with the development of PSD. However, few studies have focused on the emotional network of PSD in the temporal lobe lesions. The aim of is study was to inve...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001081

    authors: Zhang XF,He X,Wu L,Liu CJ,Wu W

    更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00

  • Lumbar stabilization: a review of core concepts and current literature, part 2.

    abstract::Lumbar-stabilization exercise programs have become increasingly popular as a treatment for low-back pain. In this article, we outline an evidence-based medicine approach to evaluating patients for a lumbar-stabilization program. We also discuss typical clinical components of this type of program and the rationale for ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000250566.44629.a0

    authors: Barr KP,Griggs M,Cadby T

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of Work-Related Disability During Early Phases of Breast Cancer Treatment.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study examined the magnitude of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer compared with healthy controls. It also examined demographic and clinical correlates of work-related disability in postmenopausal women with breast cancer. STUDY DESIGN:This was an exploratory secondary an...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000001138

    authors: Brick R,Skidmore E,Terhorst L,McCue M,Bender C

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Use of an obstacle course to assess balance and mobility in the elderly. A validation study.

    abstract::An obstacle course, consisting of a series of 12 simulated functional tasks, has been developed to aid in the evaluation of rehabilitation interventions for elderly individuals with balance and mobility dysfunction. The validity of the obstacle course as a measure of balance and functional mobility was tested by compa...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199603000-00003

    authors: Means KM,Rodell DE,O'Sullivan PS

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Hemiplegia and contralateral upper limb claudication--a case of dual disability from pseudoaneurysm of the brachiocephalic artery: a brief report.

    abstract::Thromboembolic obstruction of the brachiocephalic artery can have significant functional consequences because it threatens arterial circulation to the right upper limb and right cerebrum. A case is presented of a young man who sustained right basal ganglia infarct 2 mo after suffering multiple gunshot wounds to his ch...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199901000-00016

    authors: Harvey RL

    更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of quadriparesis secondary to spinal cord sarcoidosis.

    abstract::Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disorder that rarely involves the spinal cord. This report describes the presentation and rehabilitative course of a 31-yr-old man with quadriparesis secondary to spinal cord sarcoidosis. The patient had insidious, progressive weakness in his arms and legs for six weeks befor...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199104000-00002

    authors: Tuel SM,Meythaler JM,Cross LL

    更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00

  • Upper-limb position sense deficits in adults with cerebral palsy.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine proprioceptive performance in adults with hemiplegic cerebral palsy and the possibility that a home-based sensorimotor training program could improve proprioceptive performance. DESIGN:This study is a preintervention/postintervention assessment of 12 adults participating ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000100

    authors: Langan J,Kern KL,Hurvitz EA,Brown SH

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of action of phenol block and botulinus toxin Type A in relieving spasticity: electrophysiologic investigation and follow-up.

    abstract::This preliminary study was designed to investigate the effects of botulinus toxin Type A and phenol treatments on electrophysiologic tests evaluating spinal afferent and efferent motor pathways involved in spasticity. The questions posed were whether different types of mechanisms act on reducing spasticity with these ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/00002060-199907000-00010

    authors: On AY,Kirazli Y,Kismali B,Aksit R

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Leg extension power deficit and mobility limitation in women recovering from hip fracture.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:After hip fracture, muscle strength and power remain persistently poor, especially in the fractured leg. This study explores whether asymmetrical leg extension power (LEP) deficit affects mobility in women after proximal femoral fracture (PFF). DESIGN:In this observational study, LEP of both legs, 10- and 50...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e318164a9e2

    authors: Portegijs E,Sipilä S,Rantanen T,Lamb SE

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Sleep disturbance in patients with chronic low back pain.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To document the relationship between sleep disturbance and chronic low back pain in patients referred to a physical medicine and rehabilitation clinic. DESIGN:This is a prospective cross-sectional survey of 268 patients 18 yrs or older being evaluated for low back pain of greater than 6 months at a tertiary ...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000214259.06380.79

    authors: Marin R,Cyhan T,Miklos W

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Atypical presentation of osteomyelitis, discitis, epidural, and iliopsoas abscess in diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis (DISH) syndrome.

    abstract::Spine infections are infrequent but important sources of back pain, posing significant risk of neurological sequelae. Risk factors include diabetes, recent trauma or instrumentation, and infection. Pathogens include Staphylococcus aureus and beta-hemolytic Streptococcus. A 67-yr-old man presented with lower back and h...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181837724

    authors: Fish DE,Middleton K,Gluzman A

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Pregnancy leads to lasting changes in foot structure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Women are disproportionately affected by musculoskeletal disorders. Parous women seem to be at a particularly elevated risk for structural and functional changes in the lower limbs. The combination of increased weight on the joints with potentially greater laxity during pregnancy could lead to permanent struc...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e31827443a9

    authors: Segal NA,Boyer ER,Teran-Yengle P,Glass NA,Hillstrom HJ,Yack HJ

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Resolution of pronounced painless weakness arising from radiculopathy and disk extrusion.

    abstract::In this retrospective, consecutive case series, we report the nonsurgical and rehabilitation outcomes of consecutive patients who presented with pronounced painless weakness arising from disk extrusion. Seven consecutive patients who chose physiatric care were followed clinically, and strength return was monitored. Ea...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.phm.0000167616.30854.16

    authors: Lipetz JS,Misra N,Silber JS

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Low-intensity task-oriented exercise for ambulation-challenged residents in long-term care facilities: a randomized, controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of a task-oriented ambulation training program in regaining walking, balance, and activity of daily living performance for ambulation-challenged residents with walking potential in long-term care facilities. DESIGN:Fifty ambulation-challenged residents wit...

    journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3182555de3

    authors: Tsaih PL,Shih YL,Hu MH

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00