Abstract:
:The shoulder's unique wide range of motion is largely restrained by the articular capsule and the external ligaments of the glenohumeral joint. Internally, the long head of the biceps tendon passes within the capsule and inserts on the superior lip of the glenoid labrum. Trauma distracting this tendon can tear the superior glenoid labrum, producing the superior labrum anterior to posterior (SLAP) syndrome. Four patients, two of whom were female, presented with complaints of acute shoulder pain associated with weakness in abduction and forward flexion. Routine shoulder roentgenograms were normal. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies revealed a superior glenoid labral tear consistent with a SLAP syndrome. The superior labrum, unlike the firmly bound inferior portion, is loosely attached to the glenoid fossa. This inherent mobility predisposes it to disruption. To routine ultrasonography and arthrogram, the superior labrum may be obscured by superimposed structures. Shoulder arthroscopy, computed tomography, arthrography, and MRI have relatively equal sensitivity in visualizing these labral tears. The SLAP lesion accompanies 16% of all rotator cuff tears, occurring more often than heretofore recognized. When clinically suspected, they can be readily visualized by a noninvasive MRI examination.
journal_name
Am J Phys Med Rehabiljournal_title
American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitationauthors
LaBan MM,Gurin TL,Maltese JTdoi
10.1097/00002060-199511000-00011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-11-01 00:00:00pages
448-52issue
6eissn
0894-9115issn
1537-7385journal_volume
74pub_type
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181e72286
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combination of in vivo and in vitro analyses was performed to investigate muscular and neural adaptations of the weaker (nondominant) quadriceps femoris muscle of one healthy individual to short-term electrostimulation resistance training. The increase in maximal voluntary strength (+12%) was accompanied by neural (...
journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00002060-199501000-00005
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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journal_title:American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation
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更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00