解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Due to disagreement on optimal timing of inguinal hernia repair in children, we explored how Danish surgeons plan repair in children at different ages and with different symptoms. METHODS:A validated questionnaire on timing of inguinal hernia repair in children was sent to all surgeons performing paediatr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-12-22 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) has been found useful in downstaging tumours in women with primary operable breast cancer without increasing mortality. As a result of several studies supporting this, the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group implemented new guidelines for the treatment of primary operable...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adjuvant treatment of early-stage breast cancer has been associated with bone loss in randomised trials, but evidence from unselected populations is needed. In a single-center study, we assessed the annual percentage change in bone mineral density (∆BMDt) and risk of osteoporosis from two to five years aft...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-10-20 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hemithyroidectomy for benign thyroid disease has traditionally been considered an inpatient procedure due to concerns about post-operative complications, in particular the risk of post-thyroidectomy bleeding (PTB). Hemithyroidectomy in an outpatient setting has not yet been evaluated in a Danish context. T...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The use of positron emission tomography with 2-deoxy-2-18F-fluoro-D-glucose integrated with CT (18F-FDG-PET/CT) in oncology is common. Unexpected incidental findings are occasionally recognised and can represent clinically relevant lesions or conditions. This study aims to assess the occurrence, clinical s...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) exposure in Denmark, first-line referral centres were established to handle all patients suspected of COVID-19 or other upper respiratory tract infection. Here we report the first experiences from a first-line referral centre from Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, sit...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:With the increasing use of cross-sectional imaging, the incidence of non-symptomatic pancreatic cystic neoplasms is increasing. Surgical management of pancreatic cystic neoplasms possess significant risks of perioperative morbidity and mortality. Our aim was to evaluate endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided a...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The health authorities have recommended that face-to-face consultations be substituted by telephone consultations to reduce the risk of virus transmission in out-patient clinics during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The aim of the present study was to assess the frequency of such telepho...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-06-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The primary purpose of reconstructive and cosmetic breast surgery is to improve patients' quality of life, and patient-reported outcome measurements are important in outcome assessment of breast surgery. The BREAST-Q questionnaire measures changes in quality of life and patient satisfaction in patients und...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with bronchiectasis suffer from breathlessness, cough and sputum production, which impairs quality of life. The Bronchiectasis Health Questionnaire (BHQ), a short and disease-specific questionnaire, has previously been developed and validated in English. The aim of this study was to translate and ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is a rare autosomal dominant multi-organ disease. In TSC, epilepsy is frequent and often treatment refractory. Dysfunction of the tumour-suppressing hamartin/tuberin complex leads to an over-activated mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway and uncontrolled ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:An indication of the adequacy of the intra-vascular volume is of importance in critically ill patients. The status of the intravascular volume can be determined from a fluid challenge test. Most tests involve invasive monitoring. An exception is the capnographic measurement of changes in end-tidal (ET) CO2...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Recent studies have reported an asso-ciation between the day of week of surgery and post-operative mortality, meaning that patients undergoing surgery at the end of the week or during weekends may be at higher risk. The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the day of week of surgery on mor...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Reliable dietary information is crucial for measuring the habitual diet of healthy participants and patients with dyslipidaemia and/or coronary heart disease (CHD). Even so, methods are often complicated and time-consuming for everyone involved. We aimed to validate the new food frequency questionnaire (FF...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We investigated the frequency of con-sanguinity among the parents to newborns with inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) diagnosed by neonatal screening. METHODS:Data were obtained from 15 years of national newborn screening for selected IEM with autosomal recessive mode of inheritance. Among the 838,675 newb...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Danish Adult Diabetes Database (DADD) annually reports a quality indicator for lipid-lowering treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. This retrospective cohort study aims to A) investigate the reasons for inadequate or lacking lipid-lowering treatment and to B) assess the validity of the...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of sarcopenia varies extensively depending on the definitions and studied populations. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of sarcopenia in a Danish geriatric out-patient population using criteria from the European Working Group on Sarcopenia (EWGSOP). METHODS:Patients referr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cell-free DNA testing (cfDNA testing) in maternal plasma has recently been implemented in Danish healthcare. Prior to that we wanted to evaluate the preferences among pregnant women, partners and health professionals regarding cfDNA testing compared with invasive prenatal diagnostics. METHODS:Responders w...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure is a complex clinical syndrome and one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality with a prevalence of 1%-2% of the adult population. The prognosis is poor with a 5-year mortality rate of 50%, which partly can be attributed to the presence of concomitant comorbidity, including neurological and psyc...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by pain, swelling and progressive destruction of the joints leading to loss of function and invalidity. The bone destruction in RA is characterised by two distinct features: structural joint damage and hand bone loss, and their prevention is an im...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critically ill acute high-risk abdominal surgery patients represent a major challenge to health care providers, with the typical patient being elderly and frail, and with severe and multiple comorbidities. The mortality rate in this population is high, and the postoperative course is characterized by complications, pr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This is a systematic review of existing literature on the diagnostic modalities and treatment of traumatic abdominal wall hernia caused by bicycle handlebar injury in children. METHODS: A systematic literature search was conducted covering incidents involving children below 17 years of age. Data were extr...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Asthma is a serious global health issue and the most prevalent chronic disorder among Danish pregnant women. Exacerbations of asthma during pregnancy have been associated with increased risk of adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes, and by that making asthma a potential serious medical condition during ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgeons are increasingly using ultrasonography (US) in their clinical management of patients. However, US is a very user-dependent imaging modality and proper skills of the US operator are needed to ensure quality in patient care. This thesis explores the validity evidence for assessment of competence in abdominal an...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney cancer (Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC)) is one of the most deadly malignancies due to frequent late diagnosis and poor treatment options. Histologically, RCC embraces a wide variety of different subtypes with the clear cell variant (ccRCC) being the most common, accounting for 75-90% of all RCCs. At present, the su...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mechanical restraint and other forms of coercion may be used under certain circumstances at psych-iatric wards. The use of coercion receives considerable focus, yet little is known about its diurnal distribution. We examined the initiation of mechanical restraint, sedative drug administration, physical ret...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the introduction of the quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine, young girls and women have reported a broad range of symptoms. These have been described as possible adverse effects of the vaccine. In this study, we describe demographic characteristics, symptomatology, clinical and laboratory test ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Treatment of infections in neonates with gentamicin is a balance between optimising bactericidal effect and minimising adverse effects. Previously, at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) at Kolding Hospital, Denmark, neonates suspected of having infections were treated daily with gentamicin 5 mg/kg for...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Establishment of sufficient muscle relaxation is essential in laparoscopic surgery. During laparoscopy, surgeons can experience abdominal contractions in their patients. Deep neuromuscular block (NMB) has the potential to prevent such episodes. In this study, we explored if deep NMB reduces the incidence o...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excessive health anxiety, still designated as hypochondriasis in ICD-10, refers to worries and anxiety about harbouring serious illness. It is common in both primary and secondary health care with prevalence rates up to 9% and causes great suffering for the individual as well as high health care costs when untreated. ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Lewinnek and Callanan "safe zones" have been widely used to minimise the dislocation fre-quency in total hip arthroplasty (THA), but recent studies have questioned the association between "safe zones" and lower dislocation rates. The purpose of this study was to investigate: 1) if hip surgeons agree on...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Strategies to reduce the burden of blood pressure attributable diseases require knowledge of secular trend in PBP and its determinants. The issues were investigated in the Copenhagen City Heart Study. The design of CCHS is a repeated measures study. Such designs are uniquely suited to studying changes of an outcome an...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is the cornerstone of thyroid nodule evaluation. In most cases, FNAB can discriminate between benign and malignant disease. In other cases, it is only indicative of malignancy and the results are considered "suspicious". In Denmark, thyroid FNAB results are categorised ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Spontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is used for continuous risk-benefit evaluation of marketed pharmaceutical products and for signal detection. The Adverse Drug Event Manager (ADEM) is a service offered to clinicians employed at hospitals in the Capital Region of Denmark. The ADEM assis...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The incidence of cutaneous melanoma is increasing in Denmark and worldwide. However, the prevalence of distant metastases at the time of diagnosis has decreased to 1%. We therefore questioned the value of routine preoperative chest X-ray (CXR) for staging asymptomatic melanoma patients and hypothesised tha...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bariatric surgery (e.g. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB)) has proven the most effective way of achieving sustainable weight losses and remission of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Studies indicate that the effectiveness of RYGB is mediated by an altered gastrointestinal tract anatomy, which in particular favours release of the ...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Difficult airway management is associated with an increased risk of morbidity and mortality. Several preoperative risk factors associated with airway management difficulties have been proposed; however, no clear guideline for airway assessments exists. We therefore hypothesised that Danish airway assessmen...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The overall aim of this thesis was to validate the new concept of the Fertility Assessment and Counselling (FAC) Clinic at Rigshospitalet. The intention was to: explore the prognostic value of fertility risk factors by a risk score and provide an estimate of female fecundity, to quantify the impact of oral contracepti...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The prevalence of children and adolescents with overweight and obesity has tripled over the past 30 years. One in five children in Denmark is overweight, a condition which is accompanied by serious medical and psychosocial complications. So far, an overview of the Danish treatment of childhood overweight a...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma and allergies are today the most common chronic diseases in children and the leading causes of school absences, chronic medication usage, emergency department visits and hospitalizations, which affect all members of the family and represent a significant societal and scientific challenge. These highly prevalent...
journal_title:Danish medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00