解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:Background:Perception of acoustic details in the speech signal is important for speech sound development. The medial olivocochlear pathway, a part of the auditory efferent system, plays a role in stimulus-related control of the cochlea. One clinical tool to evaluate medial olivocohlear activity, which is thought to imp...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2020.2020.4.168
更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Oral immunotherapy for cow’s milk allergy is an effective treatment option because of its ability to increase the threshold for clinical reactions. Aims:To present our experience of oral immunotherapy for cow’s milk allergy in the pediatric allergy outpatient clinic, and to evaluate the long-term efficacy o...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2020.2020.1.140
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinomas are very rare lung neoplasms, and no consensus exists regarding the optimal treatment. The prognosis of sarcomatoid carcinomas has been reported to be unfavorable compared to non-small-cell lung cancers; however, prognostic factors in patients undergoing surgery for sarcoma...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2020.2020.7.45
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Regardless of the notable reduction in infant deaths worldwide over the last 30 years, the proportion of neonatal mortality in total child mortality is increasing. Aims:To perform a trend analysis of neonatal mortality in Serbia. Study Design:Descriptive observational study. Methods:Joinpoint regression w...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2020.2019.5.145
更新日期:2020-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:Background:In plastic surgery practice, fasciocutaneous single-perforator-pedicled propeller flap is a preferred procedure; however, its survival rate is below than expected, especially in flaps with a big rotation arc. When botulinum toxin-A is injected into the muscle tissue that the perforator pedicle is arisen, the...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2019.2019.9.44
更新日期:2020-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:Background:There is only limited information about the cost-effectiveness of drug-eluting stents compared with bare-metal stents in Turkey. Aims:To evaluate bare-metal and drug-eluting stents used in the treatment of coronary artery disease from the perspective of the reimbursement institution with cost-effectiveness ...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.galenos.2019.2018.12.28
更新日期:2019-08-22 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Scoring systems are useful to inform the patients about the success and complication rates of the operation prior the surgery. Aims:To determine the applicability of the popular scoring systems (Guy’s, stone size, tract length, obstruction, number of involved calices, and essence/stone density and Clinical ...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.1631
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Langerhans cell histiocytosis is characterized by an abnormal proliferation of neoplastic Langerhans cells. Langerhans cell histiocytosis commonly affects the pediatric population, whereas presentation in adults remains a rare event. The presentation of Langerhans cell histiocytosis is highly variable, but t...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.1730
更新日期:2018-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The ideal prophylaxis duration for transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsy is incompletely defined. Aims:To compare the infectious complications of transrectal ultrasonography-guided prostate biopsy with and without extended antibiotic prophylaxis. The secondary aim was to evaluate the risk facto...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2018.0477
更新日期:2018-09-21 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Pericardial effusion in chronic hypoxemic lung diseases, such as Obstructive Sleep Apnea syndrome, usually occurs after the development of severe pulmonary arterial hypertension. However, data about the frequency of pericardial effusions in Obstructive Sleep Apnea syndrome without pulmonary arterial hyperten...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.0580
更新日期:2018-05-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acrylamide is a widespread substance having many areas of utilization. Besides, it also forms a part of high-temperature processed starchy foods. To date, numerous in vivo and in vitro studies have documented that acrylamide has toxic effects on various organ systems. AIMS:To determine the potential protect...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.0830
更新日期:2018-04-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Implant-based breast reconstruction after mastectomy has recently been reported to be the preferred type of surgery among breast-specific surgeons and plastic surgeons. AIMS:To explore the significant clinicopathological factors associated with long-term outcome related to local recurrences of the nipple am...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.0029
更新日期:2018-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Bulgaria, more than 20 autochthonous human parasitic infections have been described and some of them are widespread. Over 50 imported protozoan and helminthic infections represent diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and pose epidemiological risks due to the possibility of local transmission. AIMS:To es...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.0167
更新日期:2018-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brugada syndrome is a disease characterized by a specific electrocardiographic pattern and an increased risk of sudden cardiac death. We present this case with the updated literature to emphasise the need to consider the diagnosis of Brugada syndrome in patients admitted to the emergency ward with sudden car...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2016.1301
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this invited review article, I present a translational perspective and overview of our research on auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia at the University of Bergen, Norway, with a focus on the neuronal mechanisms underlying the phenomenology of experiencing "hearing voices". An auditory verbal hallucination (i....
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.1226
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:After resection, specimens are subjected to formalin fixation during histological processing. This procedure can result in tissue shrinkage, with the amount of shrinkage related to tissue composition and tissue type. AIMS:To evaluate the shrinkage of nasal mucosa and cartilage tissue and compare differences...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2015.1470
更新日期:2017-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apigenin is a plant-derived compound belonging to the flavone class, which possess antioxidant, free-radical-scavenging and anti-inflammatory properties. AIMS:To address the effects of apigenin on serum anti-mullerian hormone levels, tissue oxidative stress parameters and histopathological changes in ovaria...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2016.1386
更新日期:2017-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::Morphologically congenital sensorineural hearing loss can be investigated under two categories. The majority of congenital hearing loss causes (80%) are membranous malformations. Here, the pathology involves inner ear hair cells. There is no gross bony abnormality and, therefore, in these cases high-resolution compute...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2017.0367
更新日期:2017-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Double-J stents are widely used in urology practice, and removal of these stents can sometimes be forgotten. AIMS:To investigate whether indwelling time of double-J stent can predict which treatment modality is required for removal of the stent from the body. STUDY DESIGN:A multicentre, retrospective obser...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2015.1562
更新日期:2017-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Clinically, amyopathic dermatomyositis is a clinically distinct subgroup of dermatomyositis characterised by unique dermatological manifestations without muscle involvement. Clinically, amyopathic dermatomyositis is frequently associated with interstitial lung disease, which usually has a rapidly progressive...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2016.1061
更新日期:2017-08-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:As the idea of stem cell technology in the treatment of sensorial hearing loss has emerged over the past decades, the need for in vivo models for related experiments has become explicit. One of the most common experimental models for inner ear stem cell delivery experiments is the Wistar albino rat. AIMS:To...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2016.0226
更新日期:2017-05-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Haematopoietic stem cell transplantation is a curative treatment option for many haematological disorders. Infection following haematopoietic stem cell transplantation is one of the major causes of mortality. AIMS:To investigate the outcomes of early cessation of empirical antibiotic treatment per protocol ...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2016.0012
更新日期:2017-04-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Environmental habitat may play a role in clinical disparities of primary hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) patients. AIMS:To compare preoperative clinical symptoms and associated conditions and surgical findings in patients with pHPT, living in different geographical regions from the Black Sea, Mediterranean and A...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2015.0865
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osborn wave, typically associated with hypothermia, is currently referred to as one of the J wave syndromes due to its clinical potential to develop lethal cardiac arrhythmia; it may rarely be observed in a non-hypothermic setting such as cannabis abuse. CASE REPORT:In this paper, we presented two young cas...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4274/balkanmedj.2015.1233
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The increases of free radicals have been proposed to be involved in the pathogenesis of sepsis, which leads to multiple-organ dysfunction syndromes. The uses of antioxidants as a complementary tool in the medical care of oxidative stress-related diseases have attracted attention of researchers. Resveratrol (...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.15516
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In women with endometrial hyperplasia, there is a risk for co-existent endometrial cancer when patients are subjected to immediate surgical treatment. AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of endometrial cancer and the accuracy of frozen section analysis at the time of hysterectomy amo...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.151232
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Suicide is frequently encountered in patients suffering from major depressive disorder (MDD). Since only a third of treated depressed patients are able to achieve remission, in the last few years, new theories have been proposed to better understand the mechanism of this illness. Our paper analyzes the inter...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.150842
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Using innovative and scientific methods increases the rate of quitting in smokers. Short message service (SMS) is a communication tool widely used and well integrated in many people's daily lives. To increase adherence to appointments in smoking cessation clinics (SCC), it is thought that increased complianc...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.151610
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hemifacial spasm is a sudden, involuntary and synchronous spasm of the facial muscles. The most frequent cause of this condition is compression of the facial nerves due to vascular pathologies. The most commonly used method of treatment is Botulinum toxin injection. However, the gold standard treatment is su...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.150849
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Incarcerated inguinal hernia is a commonly encountered urgent surgical condition, and tension-free repair is a well-established method for the treatment of non-complicated cases. However, due to the risk of prosthetic material-related infections, the use of mesh in the repair of strangulated or incarcerated ...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.150137
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Electrophysiological studies show that critical illness polyneuromyopathy appears in the early stage of sepsis before the manifestation of clinical findings. The metabolic response observed during sepsis causes glutamine to become a relative essential amino acid. AIMS:We aimed to assess the changes in neuro...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.140483
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Young maternal age is variously defined in studies of its effect on obstetrics and perinatal outcomes. Also, pregnancy has been reported as the leading cause of death in adolescent girls in low- and middle-income countries. AIMS:The aim of the study was to evaluate whether young maternal age was associated ...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2015.150364
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic kidney diseases are known to influence nitric oxide metabolites (NOx) and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), though the exact mechanism is still poorly understood. AIMS:The purpose of the present study was to examine eNOS Glu298Asp gene polymorphism, plasma NOx and ADMA concentration in subjects wi...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.16566
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Late preterm infants have increased rates of morbidity and mortality compared to term infants. Determining the risk factors in these infants leads to more comprehensive preventive and treatment strategies. AIMS:Our aim was to analyse the morbidity rates such as respiratory system diseases, infections, conge...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2016.16721
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, accumulated research has found that the expression of telomerase activity (TA) was associated with colorectal cancer (CRC) advancement, whereas the TA prognostic effect in CRC patients is still controversial. AIMS:To investigate relationships between TA and CRC clinicopathological parameters. STU...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2015.151182
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Family history of premature atherosclerosis imposes a high risk to people. The relationship between atherosclerosis and gene polymorphisms of various biomarkers such as Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase (eNOS), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Interleukin-6 (IL-6) has shown in previous studies. AIMS:The major ...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2015.151190
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that requires routine cardiac monitoring to prevent a toxic dose. Prolongation of the QT interval has been observed in acute citalopram poisoning. Our previous experimental study showed that citalopram may be lead to QT prolongation by stimulating adenos...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2015.15932
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bell's palsy is the most frequent cause of unilateral facial paralysis. Inflammation is thought to play an important role in the pathogenesis of Bell's palsy. AIMS:Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet to lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are simple and inexpensive tests which are indicative of inflammatio...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2015.15456
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to assess the ex-utero intrapartum therapy (EXIT) applied to 3 of the 7 cases with oropharyngeal or neck masses and review the indicators of the need for an EXIT procedure. CASE REPORT:Prenatal presentation, size and localization of the masses, existence of fetal hydrops and associ...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2015.150096
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study proposes to analyze the results obtained after transhiatal esophagectomies (THE), from the perspective of an Eastern European surgical center with low esophageal resection volume (LV). AIMS:Our analysis, which to the authors' knowledge is the first of its kind in Romania, has the purpose o...
journal_title:Balkan medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5152/balkanmedj.2015.15514
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00