Abstract:
:With the recent increase in youth sports participation and single-sport youth athletes over the past 30 years, there has been an increase in the number of acute and overuse sports injuries in this population. This review focuses on overuse and traumatic injuries of the shoulder and elbow in young athletes. In particular we discuss little league shoulder, glenohumeral internal rotation deficit, glenohumeral instability, superior labrum anterior posterior lesions, Little League elbow, Panner disease, osteochondritis dissecans of the capitellum, posteromedial elbow impingement, and posterolateral rotatory instability of the elbow. There is a significant emphasis on the evaluation and management of upper extremity injury in the overhead thrower.
journal_name
Sports Med Arthrosc Revjournal_title
Sports medicine and arthroscopy reviewauthors
Smucny M,Kolmodin J,Saluan Pdoi
10.1097/JSA.0000000000000131subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-12-01 00:00:00pages
188-194issue
4eissn
1062-8592issn
1538-1951pii
00132585-201612000-00009journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The first-generation autologous chondrocyte implantation (ACI-P) described by Peterson and colleagues used a periosteal patch to form a watertight cover over the articular cartilage defect, under which the autologous chondrocyte suspension was injected. Although good to excellent outcomes were often seen in >80% of pa...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000079
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extensor tendon injuries of the hand and wrist in high-level athletes can cause a delay in return to play and permanently affect their performance. Given the inherent demand for a speedy and complete recovery, orthopedic surgeons must have an understanding of how to best direct an athlete's treatment for these injurie...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000011
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal allografts are an essential component for the surgical management of orthopedic injuries. Allografts are most frequently used in the knee for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) deficiency and less frequently for other ligament lesions, meniscal transplant, and osteochondral repair. Clinical ACL outcomes ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181c0cf8a
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several tests have been described to examine the shoulder. However, there is a lack of consensus on clinical assessment of patients with shoulder pain and suspected rotator cuff pathology. This review reports the diagnostic accuracy of clinical tests for rotator cuff pathology. Sensitivity, specificity, positive predi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3182250c8b
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plantar fasciitis is the most common cause of heel pain and can prove difficult to treat in its most chronic and severe forms. Advanced cases of plantar fasciitis are often associated with ankle stiffness, heel spurs, and other conditions and can lead to extensive physical disability and financial loss. Most available...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318297fa8d
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The multiple ligament knee injury involving the medial collateral ligament, anterior cruciate ligament, and posterior cruciate ligament is typically the result of a high-energy trauma or knee dislocation event. Optimal treatment strategies are debated, specifically in regard to timing of surgery, reconstruction/repair...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000287
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of patients undergoing revision surgery following failure of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction has increased over the recent past, following the overall increased number of primary ACL reconstruction performed. Failure of primary ACL reconstruction can be attributed to technical errors, biolog...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000140
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnosis of posterolateral corner injuries can be challenging. Understanding the mechanism of injury in combination with careful history taking and a thorough physical examination are crucial. Clinical findings may be subtle, especially in the acute setting. Specialized tests such as external rotation recurvatum test...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00132585-200603000-00003
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, autologous chondrocyte implantation and osteochondral grafting bridge the gap between palliation of cartilage injury and resurfacing via arthroplasty. Emerging technologies seek to advance first generation techniques and accomplish several goals including predictable outcomes, cost-effective technology, sin...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31818cdb82
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postarthroscopic glenohumeral chondrolysis is a devastating, poorly understood, and relatively rare complication. True chondrolysis involves the dissolution of articular cartilage, including the matrix and cellular elements, leading to premature and irreversible articular cartilage loss. Several factors have been impl...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181eb6ca3
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several different techniques to secure the distal end of the biceps tendon back to the radial tuberosity have been described in the literature. This paper will focus on 2 of the more common ones: (1) a 2-incision technique using a bone tunnel and (2) a 1-incision technique with suture anchors. Both of these techniques...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181861e08
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An interesting international debate has been developed over the past 10 years (the last decade) surrounding the surgical procedure for recurrent anteroinferior instability and a definitive consensus is lacking on the factors which favor one technique over another, especially when bone loss is present (soft tissue vs. ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000293
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adaptive sports athletes represent a growing population within the athletic community worldwide. Given potential cardiometabolic and psychosocial benefits of adaptive sports participation, the impact on bone health and injury risk in adaptive athletes is of increasing clinical interest. Impaired bone health as a resul...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000235
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isolated chondral and osteochondral defects of the knee are challenging clinical entities, particularly in younger patients. Cartilage treatment strategies have previously been characterized as palliation (ie, chondroplasty and debridement), repair (ie, drilling and microfracture), or restoration (ie, autologous chond...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000099
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Achilles tendon (AT) is the most frequently ruptured tendon in the human body, but the etiology of AT ruptures is still not completely understood. Percutaneous repair and conservative management are viable alternatives to open surgery, which carries higher complication rates and is the most costly of the 3 managem...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181a3d767
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::All-arthroscopic rotator cuff repair has evolved into a viable surgical option, with outcome results equal to that of mini-open and open rotator cuff repair, with less perioperative morbidity and is driven by patient demand. The technique has required refinement of arthroscopic surgical techniques, and further advance...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181595c06
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Much as the anterior talofibular ligament can be advanced to stabilize the lateral ankle, the healed, elongated medial patellofemoral ligament (MPFL) can be advanced to restore patellofemoral stability. We describe a simple technique whereby the MPFL remnant and femoral insertion can be easily identified and tested fo...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31803035d3
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two-tailed techniques for reconstruction of the posterolateral corner use grafts that originate on the femur and insert onto both the proximal tibia and the fibular head. Two-tailed reconstruction aims to reconstruct the fibular collateral ligament, popliteus tendon, and popliteofibular ligament with anatomically plac...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000041
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The running portion of the triathlon represents the final leg of the competition and, by some reports, the most important part in determining a triathlete's overall success. Although most triathletes spend most of their training time on cycling, running injuries are the most common injuries encountered. Common causes ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31825ca79f
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arthroscopic stabilization using the Suretac is indicated in patients with anterior instability in whom the pathology is limited to labral detachment. A successful outcome requires an adequate debridement of the glenoid neck, proper retensioning of the labral ligament complex, and use of a robust portion of the tissue...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1097/00132585-199300140-00005
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The medial ligaments of the knee are the most frequently injured structures of the knee joint. The decisions regarding the treatment of medial knee injuries must take into account the severity of injury to the entire knee, the chronicity of the injury, and the patient goals and activity level. The treatment and rehabi...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000057
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posterolateral rotatory instability (PLRI) is the most common cause of residual instability following a simple elbow dislocation. PLRI may result from trauma or iatrogenic injury to the radial ulnohumeral ligament during treatment for other conditions, such as lateral epicondylitis. PLRI can be identified through a co...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000029
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Athletic injuries in or around the hip in the adolescent athlete encompass possible causes such as a single, traumatic event to those of repetitive microtrauma. The injuries may involve the bone or the soft tissues, with former involving the epiphysis, apophysis, metaphysis, or diaphysis, whereas the latter includes m...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31820d5534
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evaluation and management of posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) injuries presents a clinical challenge to even the most experienced orthopedic surgeons. Increasing emphasis has also been placed on the diagnosis of associated ligamentous and cartilaginous injuries that may contribute to patterns of instability not s...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e3181f917e2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to biologically manipulate musculoskeletal healing and augment bone and soft tissue repair and regeneration holds great promise. Advances in the basic science study and clinical application of bioactive proteins and growth factors continues to evolve. Improvement in the surgical resurfacing of articular ca...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/00132585-200609000-00005
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shoulder instability and rotator cuff pathology can provide a challenging problem, especially in the revision setting. Allograft use in primary or revision surgical intervention for shoulder instability and rotator cuff tear may be a valuable resource. This paper reviews allograft tissue use in shoulder surgery for in...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000208
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance imaging and a thorough understanding of its interpretation in the diagnosis and management of injuries to the ligaments about the knee is an essential skill for orthopedists. The goal of this review is to provide a description of the native and injured anatomy through magnetic resonance imaging and ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000167
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::With increasing understanding of the detrimental effects of the meniscectomized knee on outcomes and long-term durability, there is an ever increasing emphasis on meniscal preservation through repair. Repair in the young athlete is particularly challenging given the goals of returning to high-level sports. A healed me...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e318253d7c6
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are many bracing options for patients with functional limitations of the lower extremity following trauma. The first question that the provider must ask when evaluating a patient with a foot and ankle functional limitation because of weakness or pain is, "what are the patient's expectations?" One option for the ...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0000000000000259
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis and treatment of patellofemoral disorders can challenge even the experienced orthopedic surgeon. Differential diagnosis is broad and multiple anatomic abnormalities must be taken into account in order to manage care. The majority of patients with patellofemoral disorders can be treated successfully nonop...
journal_title:Sports medicine and arthroscopy review
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1097/JSA.0b013e31828e88a2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00