Bone Health in Adaptive Sports Athletes.

Abstract:

:Adaptive sports athletes represent a growing population within the athletic community worldwide. Given potential cardiometabolic and psychosocial benefits of adaptive sports participation, the impact on bone health and injury risk in adaptive athletes is of increasing clinical interest. Impaired bone health as a result of low energy availability has been well described in able-bodied athletic women and, more recently, men as part of the female athlete triad and Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S). However, the applicability of these models to adaptive athletes remains unclear given altered physiology and biomechanics compared with able-bodied counterparts. Thus, a literature review was completed to characterize the influence of adaptive sports participation and associated risk factors for impaired bone health in this unique population. To date, limited investigations demonstrate a consistent, positive effect of sports participation on bone health. Risk factors for impaired bone health include low energy availability and micronutrient deficiency.

authors

Blauwet CA,Borgstrom HE,Tenforde AS

doi

10.1097/JSA.0000000000000235

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-06-01 00:00:00

pages

60-66

issue

2

eissn

1062-8592

issn

1538-1951

pii

00132585-201906000-00006

journal_volume

27

pub_type

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