Fractures of the Lateral Process of the Talus.

abstract：:Severe ankle degeneration can be a devastating problem for young adults. Although ankle fusion continues to be the gold standard, inherent long-term problems are related to this treatment option. Further advances in total ankle prosthetic arthroplasty are needed before this treatment option can be considered suitable ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Irwin TA,Kou JX,Fortin PT

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroneal tendon dislocation is an infrequent sports injury and can be difficult to diagnose. Posterior fibula tenderness and pain with eversion are useful signs to discriminate this from an ankle sprain. In the acute setting, a direct repair provides good results but may need to be augmented with additional soft tissu...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Rosenfeld P

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imaging of the subtalar joint can be challenging because of its complex planar anatomy. This article reviews the anatomy and common anatomic variants as seen with different imaging techniques. Although radiography remains the initial mode of imaging, computed tomography and MRI are frequently needed to better delineat...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Lopez-Ben R

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Iatrogenic hallux varus is a relatively rare complication of corrective hallux valgus surgery that has multiple pathologic facets. It requires a comprehensive assessment that focuses on joint flexibility, joint integrity, soft tissue balance, and bony deformity. A step-wise treatment approach is used to address all el...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Crawford MD,Patel J,Giza E

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triple arthrodesis is largely used to restore painful hindfoot deformity. However, the procedure has been connected to several postoperative complications. Therefore, an isolated fusion of the talonavicular and the subtalar joint through a single medial approach has gained popularity. This "diple" arthrodesis provides...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Knupp M,Stufkens SA,Hintermann B

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achilles tendinopathy is a painful condition that occurs commonly in both active and inactive individuals. It seems that this condition is painful as a result of ingrowth of neural structures and neovessels leading to poor healing, rather than from inflammatory mediators. Traditional conservative measures are often su...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Lake JE,Ishikawa SN

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With advanced surgical techniques and orthotic, as well as prosthetic devices, partial foot amputations have become a viable alternative. Orthotics can help restore stability, maintain support, and protect function of the residual limb. The authors discuss orthotic and prosthetic management of patients who have underg...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Philbin TM,Leyes M,Sferra JJ,Donley BG

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease that may affect multiple joints, both small and large, and leads to numerous complications. The standard surgical treatment for a rheumatoid arthritic ankle has been an arthrodesis. The ideal candidate for an ankle replacement in a rheumatoid patient is one who is moderate...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Ng SY,Crevoisier X,Assal M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sonography of the foot and ankle is a quick, relatively inexpensive imaging modality that can be used to diagnose a variety of pathologic conditions. Sonography is particularly well suited for the assessment of tendons, soft-tissue masses, and suspected foreign bodies. Visualization of internal structural detail typic...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Erickson SJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many techniques have been described for surgical management of lateral ankle instability. Anatomic repair and nonanatomic reconstruction have higher recurrence rates, and may be complicated by ankle stiffness. Anatomic reconstruction should be considered in stabilization for deficiencies of the lateral ankle ligament ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Boyer DS,Younger AS

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute injuries to the lateral ankle complex remain common and account for 20% to 25% of musculoskeletal injuries. Initial assessment should use the Ottawa ankle rules, and grading should take into account degree of mechanical instability. Nonoperative measures are preferable for all grades of injury; however, mechanic...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Slater K

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:External fixators have been used effectively for a variety of traumatic, congenital, and neuromuscular conditions of the lower extremity for many decades. The transition to management of Charcot foot and ankle deformities in the diabetic neuropathic patient is a logical application. External fixation can address the u...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Cooper PS

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cavovarus foot deformity is a result of a dysbalance of the extrinsic musculature about the foot. Because of the multi-articular bony structure of the foot and ankle, the slightest imbalance of muscular forces causes osteo-articular malalignment and consequent gross deformities. This article discusses hindfoot issues ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Klaue K

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hallux valgus is an extremely common and often disabling deformity. In addition to valgus deformity of the hallux, varying degrees of varus and supination of the first metatarsal and instability in the metatarsophalangeal and metatarsocuneiform joints are frequently present. Because of the complexity and multiplicity ...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Sanhudo JAV,Pereira TAP

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As our understanding of the underlying cause of flat foot progression improves so will our understanding of how best to catalog and treat the instabilities that are seen. Determining the failure of one type of treatment will be difficult until we can better define the varied pathology and give the treatment methods su...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Early J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The success of cartilage repair in the ankle and other joints rests on multiple factors. Because native cartilage healing fails to produce hyaline, organized cartilage, the challenge lies in activating an appropriate healing response. The combination of an optimal structural matrix, infusion of pleuripotent cells, and...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Toth AP,Easley ME

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Foot and ankle reconstruction following blast trauma is particularly challenging based on the devastating soft tissue injuries associated with open comminuted fractures. Considering the difficulties encountered in reconstruction, the functional limitations associated with many salvaged limbs, and the superior performa...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： McGuigan FX,Forsberg JA,Andersen RC

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Avascular necrosis of the foot and ankle is a rare but important cause of pain and functional abnormality. This process may occur in any bone in the foot and ankle; however, it presents most often in characteristic locations. Understanding of key radiographic findings is important in management of these lesions. MRI i...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Couturier S,Gold G

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The overcorrected flatfoot reconstruction is a less common but often difficult sequelae of surgical treatment of the adult acquired flatfoot deformity. Understanding the patient's symptoms and how they correlate to the procedures performed during the index surgery are paramount to determining the appropriate course of...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Irwin TA

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of the congruent hallux valgus deformity requires special consideration for a successful outcome to be obtained. The distal metatarsal articular angle is of critical importance in this deformity. The goal of correction is to achieve a realigned first ray and preserve the congruent first metatarsophalange...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Smith BW,Coughlin MJ

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The accessory navicular is a common presence in the human foot and must be included in the differential diagnosis of medial foot pain in patients who are of appropriate age. Imaging modalities aid in diagnosis of a symptomatic ossicle and guide classification and treatment. Often, a combination of studies is needed to...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Ugolini PA,Raikin SM

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative recurrence of hallux valgus is a relatively common complication and is associated with unsatisfactory surgical outcomes. Risk factors for postoperative recurrence include a round lateral edge of the first metatarsal head (a positive round sign) and incomplete reduction of the sesamoids. These risk factor...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Okuda R

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ankle replacement results may be compromised by malposition of the components. An anterior displacement can be measured on a lateral standing radiograph. The ankle may appear anteriorly translated because the ankle is overstuffed, the heel cord is tight, or the posterior capsule is tight. In ankle instability with deg...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Younger A,Veljkovic A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is a paucity of information on adult coalitions without large, well-designed outcome studies. Current recommendations are thus similar to those for adolescents. Based on the available literature, current recommendations include an initial trial of adequate nonoperative treatment in symptomatic coalitions. Unlike...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Thorpe SW,Wukich DK

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past few decades, total ankle replacement (TAR) has become an increasingly recommended and accepted treatment in patients with end-stage ankle osteoarthritis. However, controversy still exists about the appropriate indications for TAR, specifically in ankles with coronal plane deformities. Although not explicit...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Hintermann B,Ruiz R

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accessory tarsal navicular is a common anomaly in the human foot. It should be in the differential of medial foot pain. A proper history and physical, along with imaging modalities, can lead to the diagnosis. Often, classification of the ossicle and amount of morbidity guide treatment. Nonsurgical measures can provide...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Leonard ZC,Fortin PT

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hallux rigidus or osteoarthritis of the first metatarsophalangeal joint is characterized by pain, stiffness of the joint, and alterations of gait. The appeal of joint arthroplasty for hallux rigidus is similar to its benefits in other joints in the body. The ideal implant should relieve pain, restore motion, improve f...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Sullivan MR

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electric and electromagnetic fields regulate extra-cellular matrix synthesis and stimulate repair of fractures and nonunions. Studies of electric and electromagnetic fields suggest they (1) regulate proteoglycan and collagen synthesis and increase bone formation in models of endochondral ossification, (2) accelerate b...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Ciombor DM,Aaron RK

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fusion of the PIP joint of the lesser toes provides sound correction of deformity of that joint. Fusion is achieved reliably in most cases and fibrous ankylosis is well tolerated in those that fail. Patients at the extremes of the age scale are perhaps less tolerant of the procedure; complaints include poor cosmesis a...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Edwards WH,Beischer AD

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the indications and the operative technique for the medial calcaneal slide osteotomy for the treatment of posterior tibial insufficiency. Patient selection, expected results, and complications of this technique are discussed. When used in combination with flexor digitorum longus transfer, the medi...

journal_title：Foot and ankle clinics

authors： Weinfeld SB

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00