Abstract:
CONTEXT:Limited studies have identified symptom clusters (SCs) and their risk factors and the relationships with inflammatory biomarkers in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD). OBJECTIVES:In this study, we aimed to investigate SCs in patients with AECOPD and explore their influencing factors and relationships with inflammatory biomarkers. METHODS:Data were collected with sociodemographic and disease information questionnaires, and symptoms were measured with the revised Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale. SCs were extracted through exploratory factor analysis. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to explore the risk factors of SCs. RESULTS:A total of 151 patients were recruited. Two SCs, namely, emotional and respiratory functional SCs, were identified. Logistic regression analysis showed that individuals with high C-reactive protein level, Charlson Comorbidity Index score, and high modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Scale score were more likely to belong to the high-severity symptom subgroup than to the low-severity symptom group in the emotional SC. The patients with a low body mass index and without or lax inhaled drug therapy exhibited highly prominent predictors of membership in the high-severity symptom group of the respiratory functional SC. CONCLUSION:Symptoms experienced by patients with AECOPD were grouped into specific clusters. Targeted interventions should be performed based on SCs, and influencing factors and biological mechanisms should be considered when providing individualized approaches and interventions.
journal_name
J Pain Symptom Managejournal_title
Journal of pain and symptom managementauthors
Yang Z,Cui M,Zhang X,Bai J,Tang L,Tan G,Jiang Ydoi
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.03.037subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-01 00:00:00pages
559-567issue
3eissn
0885-3924issn
1873-6513pii
S0885-3924(20)30190-1journal_volume
60pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Initial dose finding in patients with cancer pain who are started on TTS fentanyl (Duragesic, TTS-F) is often unsatisfactory with currently recommended doses and intervals. Acknowledging that studies reveal a "psuedo steady state" 15 to 20 hr after application of TTS-F, we prospectively investigated an increased initi...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/0885-3924(95)00162-x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the technical possibilities of placing a catheter near the celiac plexus for performance of a celiac plexus block, and to study the efficacy of repeated neurolytic celiac plexus blocks with alcohol in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer pain resistant to opioid treatment....
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00338-4
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms reported by cancer survivors, and fatigue worsens when patients are engaged in muscle exertion, which results in early motor task failure. Central fatigue plays a significant role, more than muscle (peripheral) fatigue, in contributing to early task failure in cancer-r...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.08.007
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The European Association for Palliative Care guidelines for treatment of cancer pain recommend a double dose (DD) of immediate-release morphine at bedtime instead of single doses (SD) repeated every four hours throughout the night. A previous open controlled study reported more side effects after DD than after SD. The...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.12.016
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A self-administered pain assessment tool called the Pain-O-Meter (POM) was developed for the purposes of improving assessment and management of pain in acute and chronic pain patients. The POM is a hard, white, plastic tool that measures 8-in. long by 2-in. wide and 1-in. thick. Two methods for assessing pain are loca...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0885-3924(96)00128-5
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Care for people with progressive illness should be person centered and account for their cultural values and spiritual beliefs. There are an estimated 1.7 billion Muslims worldwide, largely living in low-income and middle-income countries. AIMS:This study aimed to identify, appraise, and integrate the evide...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.06.032
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Few studies have evaluated outcomes of combined chemoradiotherapy for Stage III-IV head and neck squamous cell carcinoma in terms of the use of nutritional support by means of percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). OBJECTIVES:To compare nutritional status and treatment interruption because of acute toxicit...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.01.009
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of studies on neuroimaging applied to hypnosis and to the study of pain not only helps to validate the existence of a hypnotic state but also to ratify its therapeutic effects. These studies also enable us to understand how hypnosis is effective on the cortical level. It also helps us see, from another...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2007.05.009
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS), initially developed in Canada, has been previously used but not adequately adapted and validated for use in Brazil. OBJECTIVES:The goal of the present study was to perform a cross-cultural adaptation and clinical validation of the NIPS for use in the Brazilian population....
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.03.019
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 65% of women report hot flashes (HFs) during or following breast cancer treatment. However, few studies have compared the occurrence of vasomotor symptoms according to the type of adjuvant treatment received, and little is known about other risk factors for HFs among this population. This longitudinal st...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.04.010
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disturbances caused by skin problems may compromise the quality of life of cancer patients. The main complications affecting the skin comprise the dermatologic toxicity of anticancer therapy, bedsores, malignant ulcers, sores due to nonmetastatic cancer, pruritus, and infections. Most of the information available abou...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0885-3924(91)90015-v
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) can severely impair patients' quality of life (QOL). Psychotropics, especially olanzapine, have a strong antiemetic effect. OBJECTIVES:To determine whether olanzapine could reduce the frequency of CINV and improve patients' QOL during chemotherapy. METHODS:This ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.05.003
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Headache is a common and disabling aspect of pituitary disease. Chronic and episodic migraine are the most common clinical syndromes of headaches related to pituitary tumors, although other types of headache, such as trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias (TACs), can also be present. TACs include short-lasting, unilateral ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2008.02.013
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulation of active (toxic) metabolites of opioids might explain cases of opioid toxicity when high doses are used for long periods of time. Other mechanisms of late toxicity of opioids may be found at the receptor level. Whatever the cause, a change of opioids using equianalgesic doses can be expected to improve s...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0885-3924(95)90924-c
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Cancer patients with cachexia may suffer from significant burden of symptoms and it can severely impair patients' quality of life. However, only few studies have targeted the symptom burden in cancer cachexia patients, and whether the symptom burden differed in different cachexia stages is still unclear. OBJEC...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2016.12.325
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Using mortality rates to measure hospital quality presumes that hospital deaths are medical failures. To be a fair measure of hospital quality, hospital mortality measures must take patient-level factors, such as goals of care, into account. OBJECTIVES:To answer questions about how hospital mortality rates are...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.07.005
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty married patients with metastatic cancer, who were receiving opioid medication for cancer pain, were interviewed for this study. They were asked about their pain and its treatment, their beliefs regarding cancer pain, their concerns about opioid analgesics, their mood state, and the nature of their interaction wi...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0885-3924(92)90119-3
更新日期:1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stercoral perforation of the colon is a rare complication of constipation, and there have only been a few reported cases of stercoral perforation of the colon secondary to opioid-induced constipation. This article describes such a case in a cancer survivor with chronic cancer-related pain and reviews the medical/surgi...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.02.019
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The drive for good quality evidence has highlighted the importance of well-conducted systematic reviews and meta-analyses that critically evaluate and grade studies for new or existing therapies. A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed to review the efficacy, safety, and cost effectiveness of spinal cord s...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2005.12.010
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, palliative care and related organizations have increasingly adopted a stance of "studied neutrality" on the question of whether euthanasia should be legalized as a bona fide medical regimen in palliative care contexts. This stance, however, has attracted criticism from both opponents and proponents of...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2011.12.276
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Adequate symptom management is essential to ensure quality cancer care, but symptom management is not always evidence based. Adapting and automating national guidelines for use at the point of care may enhance use by clinicians. OBJECTIVES:This article reports on a process of adapting research evidence for use...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2013.01.016
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heart failure (HF) experts recommend initiation of continuous inotrope therapy, such as milrinone or dobutamine, for clinically decompensating patients with stage D HF. Although originally intended to serve solely as a bridge to more definitive surgical therapies, more and more patients are receiving inotrope therapy ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.09.026
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Celiac plexus blockade with ethanol is a widely accepted modality of pain control for adults with cancer pain. The role of interventional strategies in children is less well established. A 7-year-old child with abdominal pain secondary to a Wilms tumor was treated with neurolytic celiac plexus blockade. This resulted ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0885-3924(95)00014-P
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Hospitalized patients with advanced cancer often face complex, preference-sensitive decisions. How clinicians and patients engage in shared decision-making during goals-of-care discussions is not well understood. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to explore decision-making by patients and clinicians du...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.05.002
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a brief self-report measure commonly used to screen for symptoms of anxiety and depression in cancer patients. The HADS has demonstrated validity in over 100 languages, including Spanish. However, validation studies have largely used European Spanish-speaking ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.05.003
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:General practitioners (GPs) and community nurses (CNs) have a central role in palliative care. With health policy focusing more and more on enabling patients to die at home, primary health care professionals are increasingly responsible for symptom management of patients near the end of life. OBJECTIVES:1) To ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2012.09.004
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Although opioids and pregabalin are widely used for cancer-related neuropathic pain (CNP), no clinical trials exist to determine which medications are effective when an opioid-pregabalin combination therapy fails. OBJECTIVES:We investigated the efficacy of duloxetine for CNP nonresponsive or intolerant to opio...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.06.020
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective analysis was performed to study the occurrence and treatment of death rattle (DR) in 107 consecutive dying patients on the palliative care unit of the University Hospital Leuven. The incidence of DR (23%) is lower than reported in literature, possibly due to low hydration. We found 2 types of rattle: "...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0885-3924(01)00421-3
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Symptom control research in patients with advanced cancer is not common. This may be the result of a belief that this research is unethical, not practical, or that patients are not interested. However, the experiences of cancer patients who have actually taken part in symptom control research near the end of li...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2015.05.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Documentation of care preferences within 48 hours of admission to an intensive care unit (ICU) is a National Quality Forum-endorsed quality metric for older adults. Care preferences are poorly captured by administrative data. OBJECTIVES:Using deep natural language processing, our aim was to determine the rate ...
journal_title:Journal of pain and symptom management
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2019.12.374
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00