Abstract：
AIMS:To identify risk factors for falls in older people with diabetes mellitus (DM) and to develop a low-cost fall risk screening tool. METHODS:Older adults with DM (n = 103; age = 61.6 + 6.0 years) were recruited from diabetic clinics. Demographic, DM specific factors, lower limb strength and sensation, cognition, fear of falling, hand reaction time, balance, mobility and gait parameters were assessed using validated methods. Falls were prospectively recorded over six months. RESULTS:Past falls and female gender were identified as significant predictors of falls: history of falls and female gender increased fall rates by 4.62 (95% CI = 2.31-9.27) and 2.40 (95% CI = 1.04-5.54) respectively. Fall rates were significantly associated with Diabetic Neuropathy scores, HbA1c level, contrast sensitivity, quadriceps strength, postural sway, tandem balance, stride length and Timed Up and Go Test times. A multi-variable fall risk tool derived using five measures, revealed that absolute risk for multiple falls increased from 0% in participants with zero or one factor to 83% in participants with all five risk factors. CONCLUSIONS:Simple screening items for fall risk in people with DM were identified, with parsimonious explanatory risk factors. These findings help guide tailored interventions for preventing falls in DM.
journal_name
Prim Care Diabetesjournal_title
Primary care diabetesauthors
Wettasinghe AH,Dissanayake DWN,Allet L,Katulanda P,Lord SRdoi
10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-12-01 00:00:00pages
723-728issue
6eissn
1751-9918issn
1878-0210pii
S1751-9918(20)30191-1journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to analyze the mortality trends of diabetes mellitus in Serbia (excluding the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohia). METHODS:A population-based cross sectional study analyzing diabetes mortality in Serbia in the period 1991-2015 was carried out based on official data. The age-sta...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2016.08.019
更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To assess differences in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) over time in diabetics treated by internal medicine physicians using the chronic care model (IMP-ancillary) or an advanced practice nurse (APN-IMP). METHODS:Retrospective, 2-group comparative design using administrative databases and matching of IMP-ancillary and AP...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2018.01.008
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is increasing. Having a pregnancy complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a potent risk factor for the later development of T2DM. AIMS:To explore the characteristics of women diagnosed with GDM in a single centre and their follow up for progression to T2...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.010
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We estimated the prevalence of undiagnosed diabetes, analyzed the influence of family history on the occurrence of T2D and evaluated its aggregation pattern in the Mauritanian population. METHODS:The prevalence of unknown diabetes was obtained using data compiled from 1278 Mauritanian adults applying a questionnai...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2012.12.002
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study investigated (factors related to) (a) the response to a screening procedure for depression and anxiety in people with type 2 diabetes in primary care, and (b) participation in a subsequent randomised controlled trial targeting depressive or anxiety symptoms. METHODS:People with type 2 diabetes (n=1837)...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2017.02.006
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our study demonstrates that Ipswich Touch Test is reliable and comparable to established standardized tests that identify the risk of foot ulceration among Saudi patients with diabetes mellitus. The simplicity of the test will assist in overcoming the barriers to screen for and detect the risk of foot ulceration. ...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2014.10.007
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge about GDM and its corresponding relation with glycaemic level in GDM patients. METHOD:A cross-sectional study was conducted in antenatal clinic of Hospital Pulau Pinang, Malaysia from June 2013 to December 2013 using Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge Quest...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2014.07.007
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To identify factors associated with patients receiving foot examinations by primary health care nurses. METHODS:A cross-sectional survey of 287 randomly sampled primary health care nurses, from a total of 1091 in Auckland, completed a postal self-administered questionnaire and telephone interview. Biographical an...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2013.10.002
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:There are several tools for the assessment of quality of life (QOL) in diabetes mellitus. In the current research, two standard questionnaires for evaluating of QOL were selected. First one was a questionnaire from the World Health Organization quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF 26) and the second one, The Iranian diabetics...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2011.02.001
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The previous study served impaired fasting glucose (IFG), a pre-diabetic state which was much greater than that of diabetic patients, have reached no consensus on its cut-off value. In this study, we aimed to explore the cut-off value of IFG via the associations of blood lipids with fasting plasma glucose (FP...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2019.07.004
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood pressure management guidelines are widely available. Our aim was to examine differences in blood pressure on the same subjects in primary and secondary care. We identified 661 diabetic subjects with measurements with the aid of the SAIL databank. Blood pressure in primary care was significantly lower than second...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2009.06.001
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and related cardiovascular morbidity in a cross-sectional population in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) treated in a primary care setting in Finland. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data were collected and recorded from 42 primary care centres, which ...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2014.06.001
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of diabetes education and short message service reminders on metabolic control and disease management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were registered in a family health center and who were using oral antidiabetics. METHODS:This pre-test and post-test c...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2020.04.007
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate if micro- and macrovascular co-morbidity has an influence on the time to insulin initiation in type 2 diabetes patients. METHODS:Longitudinal data from general practices in Germany, France and UK (Disease Analyzer) from 1995 to 2009 were analyzed, including 44,440 patients in Germany, 10,148 patient...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2013.02.001
更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is increasing worldwide. We aimed to study trends in presentation and incidence of childhood diabetes in the last 15years in south-western Iran. METHODS:During a detailed review of compiled records of the main tertiary children's hospital of southwest of Iran, from Jan...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.013
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Albuminuria is an early marker of kidney disease in patients with diabetes and/or hypertension undetected or untreated albuminuria is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular events, The purpose of the present survey was to assess the prevalence of albuminuria in patients with diabetes an...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2018.08.008
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:People with diabetes have heightened levels of depressive symptoms, but less is known about the development of these symptoms in relation to diabetes duration. In this study, we examined the use of prescribed antidepressants in the first five years after diagnosis of diabetes among the working-age population in De...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2018.01.002
更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among adolescents in the United States continues to rise, following the trajectory of the obesity epidemic which posits not only a substantial health burden to our society, but also a significant threat to the wellbeing of America's youth. While a number of studies have e...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.017
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this observational open label trial was to characterize changes in diabetes self-management and psychological distress associated with a mobile health (mHealth) interactive voice response (IVR) self-management support program. METHODS:For 3-6 months, 301 patients with diabetes received weekl...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2014.06.003
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and functional capacity in relation to glycemic control among older home-dwelling primary care patients. METHODS:Electronic patient records were used to identify 527 people over 65 years with diabetes. Of these, 259 randomly selected subjects were invited to ...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2017.07.001
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:We investigated to clarify factors associated with the efficacy of sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-IV inhibitor, for glycemic control including the confounding effect of concomitant drugs in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We included type 2 diabetes patients with HbA1c levels of ≥7% who were not...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2014.01.008
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relative efficacy of different sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) in reducing cardiorenal events in type 2 diabetic adults is unclear. We searched PubMed and Embase. Three primary endpoints were major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), hos...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2020.08.017
更新日期：2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To identify risk factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) among people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in UK primary care. METHODS:A case-control study nested in a cohort of incident Type 2 diabetes identified in The Health Improvement Network database from 2000 to 2007. Cases were people with DR (N=7735) and controls w...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2016.01.002
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of the study was to determine factors influencing foot care behaviors among adults with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:A correlational descriptive study was conducted with a random sample of 160 adults with type 2 diabetes from the public hospital between April and July 2014. RESULTS:Just over 15% of the sample...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2016.04.002
更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Depression is prevalent in patients with type 2 diabetes. It may have a negative impact on the management of diabetes mellitus and could affect weight. The main aim of the investigation was to evaluate the effect of antidepressant treatment (sertraline) on anthropometric variables and glycemic control in depressed ...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2018.09.003
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To compare the prevalence of psychological distress and mental disorders between diabetes and non-diabetes sufferers and to identify associated factors. METHODS:Case-control study based on data from the 2006 to 2007 Spanish National Health Survey. We identified 2193 type 2 diabetic adults. Non-diabetic controls we...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2011.10.002
更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To investigate the effect of the BATHE therapeutic interview technique on the empowerment of diabetes mellitus patients in primary care. METHOD:A cluster randomised controlled study using the BATHE interview technique was conducted on diabetes mellitus patients in primary care. Physicians in the intervention group...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2016.12.003
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a frequent disorder affecting individuals of all ages. Glycohemoglobin (GHb) has a key role in the assessment of glycemic control in diabetic patients. Generally, GHb is measured as hemoglobin (Hb) A1C and is the result of an irreversible non-enzymatic glycation of the beta chain of hemoglobi...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2007.07.004
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Exenatide use in type 2 diabetes is limited in routine clinical practice. We examined a cross-section of 90 patients. Mean weight and HBA(1c) were 114.9+/-20.6 kg, 10.3+/-2.1% at initiation; 108.0+/-15.3 kg (p<0.0001), 9.0+/-2.1% (p<0.001) at 3 months; 109.2+/-18.2 kg (p<0.0001), 9.5+/-2.3% (p=0.08) at 6 months. Exena...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2009.11.001
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Diabetes knowledge has a large impact on glycemic control. There is a pressing need for creation of validated tests of knowledge for different ethnic groups. OBJECTIVE:To create and validate a diabetes knowledge test (DKT) for young Indians with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). METHODS:We created a 34 it...
journal_title：Primary care diabetes
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pcd.2018.12.001
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
