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  • Sunscreens and Cosmetic Formulations Containing Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate and Rice Peptides for the Improvement of Skin Photoaging: a Double-blind, Randomized Placebo-controlled Clinical Study.

    abstract::Photoprotective formulations containing substances with antioxidant properties in combination have been used as a strategy for the improvement of photoaged skin conditions. However, there is a lack of studies evaluating the clinical efficacy of these substances in young women with signs of photoaging. Thus, the object...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13390

    authors: Fossa Shirata MM,Maia Campos PMBG

    更新日期:2021-02-02 00:00:00

  • Increasing Temperature Counteracts the Negative Effect of UV Radiation on Growth and Photosynthetic Efficiency of Microcystis aeruginosa and Raphidiopsis raciborskii.

    abstract::High temperature can promote cyanobacterial blooms, whereas ultraviolet radiation (UVR) can potentially depress cyanobacterial growth by damaging their photosynthetic apparatus. Although the damaging effect of UVR has been well documented, reports on the interactive effects of UV radiation exposure and warming on cyan...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13377

    authors: Noyma NP,Mesquita MCB,Roland F,Marinho MM,Huszar VLM,Lürling M

    更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00

  • Photochemical Behavior of Some Estrone Aryl and Methyl Sulfonates in Solution: Preparative and Mechanistic Studies.

    abstract::Direct irradiation of estrone aryl and methyl sulfonates in different organic solvents under nitrogen atmosphere was investigated under steady-state conditions. The estrone derivatives reacted efficiently through the photo-Fries rearrangement reaction involving [1;3]-sulfonyl migration providing the ortho-sulfonyl est...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13272

    authors: Quindt MI,Gola GF,Ramirez JA,Bonesi SM

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • 6-Nitro-Quinazolin-4(3H)-one Exhibits Photodynamic Effects and Photodegrades Human Melanoma Cell Lines. A Study on the Photoreactivity of Simple Quinazolin-4(3H)-ones.

    abstract::Photochemo and photodynamic therapies are minimally invasive approaches for the treatment of cancers and powerful weapons for competing bacterial resistance to antibiotics. Synthetic and naturally occurring quinazolinones are considered privileged anticancer and antibacterial agents, with several of them to have emerg...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13376

    authors: Panagopoulos A,Balalas T,Mitrakas A,Vrazas V,Katsani KR,Koumbis AE,Koukourakis MI,Litinas KE,Fylaktakidou KC

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Seasonal Differences in the UVA/UVB Ratio of Natural Sunlight Influence the Efficiency of the Photoisomerization of (6-4) Photoproducts into their Dewar Valence Isomers.

    abstract::The UVA and UVB components of sunlight can produce three classes of bipyrimidine DNA photolesions [cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs), pyrimidine (6-4) pyrimidone photoproducts (6-4PPs) and related Dewar valence isomers (DewarPPs)]. The UVA/UVB ratio of sunlight is high in winter and low in summer in the Northern He...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13361

    authors: Nishimura K,Ikehata H,Douki T,Cadet J,Sugiura S,Mori T

    更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00

  • Rational Design, Synthesis and Evaluation of Indole Nitrogen Hybrids as Photosystem II Inhibitors.

    abstract::We report the synthesis of twelve indole derivatives bearing nitro or amide groups via Fischer indole methodology followed by reduction/acetylation and amidation reactions. After thorough characterization, these indoles were subjected to a number of studies in order to evaluate their bioactive potential as photosynthe...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13295

    authors: de Souza JM,Fazolo BR,Lacerda JWF,Moura MS,Dos Santos ACR,de Vasconcelos LG,de Sousa Junior PT,Dall'Oglio EL,Ali A,Sampaio OM,Vieira LCC

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • A Sharp Jump in Photocatalytic Activity of Elemental Sulfur for Dye Degradation in Alkaline Solution.

    abstract::Elemental sulfur is a low-cost and abundant substance as one of the largest by-products of the oil industry which was widely used in many industrial activities. Cyclo-octasulfur (S8 ) is one of the sulfur allotropes that is a very stable substance in standard conditions. In this study, we report a low-cost and fast me...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13301

    authors: Peyman VA,Azizian S

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • A Photoprotective Effect by Cation-π-Interaction? Quenching of Singlet Oxygen by an Indole Cation-π Model System.

    abstract::We investigated the effect of the cation-π interaction on the susceptibility of a tryptophan model system toward interaction with singlet oxygen, that is, type II photooxidation. The model system consists of two indole units linked to a lariat crown ether to measure the total rate of removal of singlet oxygen by the i...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13287

    authors: Arevalo GE,Cagan DA,Monsour CG,Garcia AC,McCurdy A,Selke M

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Surface Functionalization of Green-synthesized Reduced Graphene Oxide with PPIX Enhances Photosensitization of Cancer Cells.

    abstract::Photosensitizer-functionalized reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanoparticles are promising materials for photodynamic therapy in cancer management. In this study, rGO is synthesized by a green route employing glucose as the reducing agent and functionalized with photosensitizer, protoporphyrin IX (PPIX) in a convenient, ...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13316

    authors: Shuvra Smita S,Das A,Barui A

    更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of Photobiomodulation as an Adjunct to Nonsurgical Periodontal Therapy in the Management of Periodontitis- A Systematic Review of in vivo Human Studies.

    abstract::Photobiomodulation therapy (PBMT) has anti-inflammatory, analgesic and regenerative properties. This systematic review aimed to critically appraise the published data of in vivo human randomized clinical trials (RCTs), and present a comprehensive overview of the efficacy of PBMT, as an adjunct to the nonsurgical perio...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/php.13348

    authors: Dalvi S,Benedicenti S,Hanna R

    更新日期:2020-10-24 00:00:00

  • Safety and Clinical Impact of a Single Red Light Irradiation on Breast Tumor-Bearing Mice.

    abstract::Low-level light therapy has been used in health care as a therapeutic strategy for different diseases. However, its effects on cancer are controversial. This work evaluated the effects of three energies on breast cancer-bearing mice after a single red light-emitting diode (LED) irradiation. 4T1 cells were inoculated i...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13338

    authors: Pereira ST,Silva CR,Nuñez SC,Ribeiro MS

    更新日期:2020-10-03 00:00:00

  • In vitro Studies of Antitumor Effect, Toxicity/Cytotoxicity and Skin Permeation/Retention of a Green Fluorescence Pyrene-based Dye for PDT Application.

    abstract::Photosensitizers (PS) are compounds that can generate reactive oxygen species under irradiation of appropriate light and are widely used in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Currently, topical PDT is an effective treatment for several skin diseases, including bacterial infections, fungal mycoses and psoriasis. In addition, ...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13335

    authors: de França BM,Ghasemishahrestani Z,de Souza GFM,da Silva RN,Queiroz DD,Pierre MBR,Pereira MD,Forero JSB,Corrêa RJ

    更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00

  • A Comparison of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation Exposure in Urban Canyons in Venice, Italy and Johannesburg, South Africa.

    abstract::Urban environments can have high-risk spaces that can provide excess personal sun exposure, such as urban or street canyons, and the spaces between buildings, among others. In these urban spaces, sun exposure can be high or low depending on several factors. Polysulphone film (PSF) was used to assess possible daily sol...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13291

    authors: Wright CY,du Preez DJ,Martincigh BS,Allen MW,Millar DA,Wernecke B,Blesic S

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Paraptosis and Photodynamic Therapy: A Progress Report.

    abstract::Photodamage to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) can initiate a death pathway termed paraptosis. The "canonical" model of paraptosis, initiated by certain drugs and other stimuli, requires a brief interval of protein synthesis, involves the action of MAP kinases and can be followed by biochemical markers. The latter incl...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13242

    authors: Kessel D

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Psoralen Derivatives with Enhanced Potency.

    abstract::Psoralen is a furocoumarin natural product that intercalates within DNA and forms covalent adducts when activated by ultraviolet radiation. It is well known that this property contributes to psoralen's clinical efficacy in several disease contexts, which include vitiligo, psoriasis, graft-versus-host disease and cutan...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13263

    authors: Buhimschi AD,Gooden DM,Jing H,Fels DR,Hansen KS,Beyer WF Jr,Dewhirst MW,Walder H,Gasparro FP

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Chaetopterus variopedatus Bioluminescence: A Review of Light Emission within a Species Complex.

    abstract::Chaetopterus variopedatus has been studied for over a century in terms of its physiology, ecology and life history. One focus of research is on its intrinsic bioluminescent emissions, which can be observed as a blue light emitted from the extremities of individual body segments, or as a secreted mucus. Even though res...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/php.13221

    authors: Mirza JD,Migotto ÁE,Yampolsky IV,de Moraes GV,Tsarkova AS,Oliveira AG

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Site-specific Bioconjugation and Convergent Click Chemistry Enhances Antibody-Chromophore Conjugate Binding Efficiency.

    abstract::Photosensitizer (PS)-antibody conjugates (photoimmunoconjugates, PICs) enable cancer cell-targeted photodynamic therapy (PDT). Nonspecific chemical bioconjugation is widely used to synthesize PICs but gives rise to several shortcomings. The conjugates are heterogeneous, and the process is not easily reproducible. More...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13231

    authors: Sadiki A,Kercher EM,Lu H,Lang RT,Spring BQ,Zhou ZS

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of HPV Status on Responsiveness to Ionizing Radiation vs Photodynamic Therapy in Head and Neck Cancer Cell lines.

    abstract::Efficacy of ionizing radiation (I/R) was compared with phototoxic effects of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in vitro using two cell lines derived from patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). A cell line derived from a donor with a human papilloma virus (HPV) infection was more responsive to I/R but si...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13150

    authors: Kessel D,Cho WJ,Rakowski J,Kim HE,Kim HC

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fluence Rate Determines PDT Efficiency in Breast Cancer Cells Displaying Different GSH Levels.

    abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) appears as a promising alternative in the treatment of breast cancer since it can be highly effective in curing cancer while preserving normal tissue. However, predicting outcomes in PDT still constitutes a great challenge. One of the parameters that are usually empirically determined is the...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13182

    authors: Dos Santos AF,de Almeida DRQ,Terra LF,Wailemann RAM,Gomes VM,Arini GS,Ravagnani FG,Baptista MS,Labriola L

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Pluronic F-127: An Efficient Delivery Vehicle for 3-(1'-hexyloxy)ethyl-3-devinylpyropheophorbide-a (HPPH or Photochlor).

    abstract::To determine the impact of delivery vehicles in photosensitizing efficacy of HPPH, a hydrophobic photosensitizer was dissolved in various formulations: 1% Tween 80/5% dextrose, Pluronic P-123 and Pluronic F-127 in 0.5%, 1% and 2% phosphate buffer solutions (PBS). HPPH was also conjugated to Pluronic F-127, and the res...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13183

    authors: Cacaccio J,Durrani F,Cheruku RR,Borah B,Ethirajan M,Tabaczynski W,Pera P,Missert JR,Pandey RK

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Photodynamic Efficacy of Cercosporin in 3D Tumor Cell Cultures.

    abstract::In the present work, we study the photodynamic action of cercosporin (cerco), a naturally occurring photosensitizer, on human cancer multicellular spheroids. U87 spheroids exhibit double the uptake of cerco than T47D and T98G spheroids as shown by flow cytometry on the single cell level. Moreover, cerco is efficiently...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13257

    authors: Grigalavicius M,Mastrangelopoulou M,Arous D,Juzeniene A,Ménard M,Skarpen E,Berg K,Theodossiou TA

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Deciphering UV-induced DNA Damage Responses to Prevent and Treat Skin Cancer.

    abstract::Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is among the most prevalent environmental factors that influence human health and disease. Even 1 h of UV irradiation extensively damages the genome. To cope with resulting deleterious DNA lesions, cells activate a multitude of DNA damage response pathways, including DNA repair. Strikingly, ...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13245

    authors: Lee JW,Ratnakumar K,Hung KF,Rokunohe D,Kawasumi M

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Therapeutic Enhancement of Verteporfin-mediated Photodynamic Therapy by mTOR Inhibitors.

    abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) with photosensitizer verteporfin is a clinically approved vascular disrupting modality that is currently in clinical trial for cancer treatment. In this study, we evaluated PDT in combination with either mTORC1 inhibitor rapamycin or mTORC1/C2 dual inhibitor AZD2014 for therapeutic enhanceme...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13187

    authors: Kraus D,Palasuberniam P,Chen B

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer Cell-targeted and Activatable Photoimmunotherapy Spares T Cells in a 3D Coculture Model.

    abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is an established therapeutic modality that uses nonionizing near-infrared light to activate photocytotoxicity of endogenous or exogenous photosensitizers (PSs). An ongoing avenue of cancer research involves leveraging PDT to stimulate antitumor immune responses; however, these effects appea...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13153

    authors: Kercher EM,Nath S,Rizvi I,Spring BQ

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Second Rhagophthalmid Luciferase Cloned from Chinese Glow-worm Menghuoius giganteus (Rhagophthalmidae: Elateroidea).

    abstract::The pH-insensitive beetle luciferases cloned from Rhagophthalmidae, Phengodidae, and Elateridae exhibit great potential application as reporter assays for monitoring gene expression. At present, however, only one luciferase has been reported from the enigmatic and predominantly Asian distributed luminous family Rhagop...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13172

    authors: Liu GC,Dong ZW,Hou QB,He JW,Zhao RP,Wang W,Li XY

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • The Glucosamine-derivative NAPA Suppresses MAPK Activation and Restores Collagen Deposition in Human Diploid Fibroblasts Challenged with Environmental Levels of UVB.

    abstract::The ultraviolet (UV) component of solar radiation is the driving force of life on earth, but it can cause photoaging and skin cancer. In this study, we investigated the effects of the glucosamine-derivative 2-(N-Acetyl)-L-phenylalanylamido-2-deoxy-β-D-glucose (NAPA) on human primary fibroblasts (FBs) stimulated in vit...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13185

    authors: Lopreiato M,Cocchiola R,Falcucci S,Leopizzi M,Cardone M,Di Maio V,Brocco U,D'Orazi V,Calvieri S,Scandurra R,De Marco F,Scotto d'Abusco A

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Asiatic Acid Glucosamine Salt Alleviates Ultraviolet B-induced Photoaging of Human Dermal Fibroblasts and Nude Mouse Skin.

    abstract::Herbal extracts including asiatic acid (AA) have become popular candidates of anti-photoaging agents due to their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties and minimal side effect. Nevertheless, low bioavailability due to poor solubility limits their practical application. In this study, a highly bioavailable form ...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13160

    authors: Huang J,Tu T,Wang W,Zhou G,Zhang W,Wu X,Liu W

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of Long-Wavelength Ultraviolet A1 and Visible Light on Light-Skinned Individuals.

    abstract::Solar radiation is known to be a major contributor to the development of skin cancer. Most sunscreen formulations, including those with broad spectrum, offer minimal protection in long-wavelength ultraviolet A1 (UVA1; 370-400 nm) and visible light (VL; 400-700 nm) domain. There is limited information regarding the imp...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 信件

    doi:10.1111/php.13143

    authors: Kohli I,Zubair R,Lyons AB,Nahhas AF,Braunberger TL,Mokhtari M,Ruvolo E,Lim HW,Hamzavi IH

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Relation of Photochemical Internalization to Heat, pH and Ca2+ Ions.

    abstract::The inefficient endosomal escape of drugs or macromolecules is a major obstacle to achieving successful delivery to therapeutic targets. An efficient approach to circumvent this barrier is photochemical internalization (PCI), which uses light and photosensitizers for endosomal escape of the delivered macromolecules. T...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13146

    authors: Soe TH,Nanjo T,Watanabe K,Ohtsuki T

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Optical Spectroscopy as a Method for Skin Cancer Risk Assessment.

    abstract::Skin cancer is the most prevalent cancer, and its assessment remains a challenge for physicians. This study reports the application of an optical sensing method, elastic scattering spectroscopy (ESS), coupled with a classifier that was developed with machine learning, to assist in the discrimination of skin lesions th...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13140

    authors: Rodriguez-Diaz E,Manolakos D,Christman H,Bonning MA,Geisse JK,A'Amar OM,Leffell DJ,Bigio IJ

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning and Characterization of Luciferase from the Chinese Firefly Lamprigera yunnana.

    abstract::Lamprigera (Lampyridae) is a small genus with only 17 species distributing in Asian countries. Its larviform females and alate males can produce continuously strong yellow-green light at night. However, no luciferase gene was reported for this genus and its subfamily-level phylogenetic position still remains uncertain...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13109

    authors: Liu GC,Zhang R,Hou QB,He JW,Dong ZW,Zhao RP,Wang W,Li XY

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Cyanine Modification Tuned for Amine Photorelease.

    abstract::Cyanines are emerging as useful agents for photoreleasing biological compounds because of their capability of utilizing near-infrared (NIR) light. Another benefit is their ability to self-sensitize to produce singlet oxygen for the release of aryl amines, a process that has not been as feasible in the past. Here, we h...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13102

    authors: Mathew JP,Greer A

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • NLOphoric Triphenylamine Derived Donor-π-Acceptor-π-Donor Based Colorants: Synthesis, Spectroscopic, Density Functional Theory and Z-scan Studies.

    abstract::Three Donor-π-Acceptor-π-Donor type styryl dyes (5a-c) with different secondary donors are synthesized and characterized to study their nonlinear and linear optical properties. The structure-property relationships of the dyes are described in the light of systematic photophysical and theoretical investigations. The ph...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13089

    authors: Raikwar MM,Mathew E,Varghese M,Joe IH,Nethi SN

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Photostability of Terbinafine Under UVA Irradiation: The Effect of UV Absorbers.

    abstract::The photostability of drugs administered topically on unprotected skin is a complex phenomenon that could be connected with the loss of activity or, rather rarely, the occurrence of toxic degradation products. In this study, an in-depth investigation of the photostability of terbinafine, in both solutions and formulat...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13075

    authors: Kryczyk-Poprawa A,Żmudzki P,Koczurkiewicz P,Pękala E,Hubicka U

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Photoprotective and Antigenotoxic Effects of the Flavonoids Apigenin, Naringenin and Pinocembrin.

    abstract::This work evaluated the photoprotective and antigenotoxic effects against ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation of flavonoid compounds apigenin, naringenin and pinocembrin. The photoprotective efficacy of these compounds was estimated using in vitro photoprotection indices, and the antigenotoxicity against UVB radiation was e...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13085

    authors: García Forero A,Villamizar Mantilla DA,Núñez LA,Ocazionez RE,Stashenko EE,Fuentes JL

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Design and Synthesis of Coumarin-Imidazole Hybrid Chromophores: Solvatochromism, Acidochromism and Nonlinear Optical Properties.

    abstract::A set of linear and asymmetric coumarin-imidazole hybrid compounds having a N,N-diethylamine at 7-position and imidazole at 3-position on the coumarin were synthesized. Insertion of thiophene π-spacer between coumarin and imidazole moieties (5b, 5d) leads to redshifted absorption and emission compared to 5a and 5c. Al...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13024

    authors: Bhagwat AA,Avhad KC,Patil DS,Sekar N

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Daily Maximum Erythemal Dose Rates in the Tropics.

    abstract::The maximum erythemal dose rate (EDRmax ) at the Earth's surface tends to occur at local noon. However, clouds can make the timing of EDRmax significantly away from local noon. In fact, EDRmax and its time of occurrence depend mainly on the solar zenith angle at noon (SZAn ), site's altitude, the total ozone column (T...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.13054

    authors: Silva AA,Yamamoto ALC,Corrêa MP

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • The Xanthophyll Carotenoid Astaxanthin has Distinct Biological Effects to Prevent the Photoaging of the Skin Even by its Postirradiation Treatment.

    abstract::Exposure of human skin to ultraviolet (UV) radiation causes significant damage to that tissue. The effects of UV on the skin mainly include acute inflammation (erythema/edema) and abnormal keratinization wherein prostaglandin E2 (produced by cyclooxygenase-2), interleukin-8 and transglutaminase 1 (a major regulatory f...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/php.13039

    authors: Imokawa G

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Low Sun Exposure and Vitamin D Deficiency as Risk Factors for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, With a Focus on Childhood Onset.

    abstract::The incidence and prevalence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are increasing worldwide. Some ecological studies show increasing incidence with increasing latitude. Ambient ultraviolet radiation varies inversely with latitude, and sun exposure of the skin is a major source of vitamin D. Vitamin D deficiency is commo...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/php.13007

    authors: Holmes EA,Rodney Harris RM,Lucas RM

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Secondary Dark Reactions Following Photodynamic Treatment are More Damaging Than Previously Thought.

    abstract::Photodynamic treatment is often thought to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) that directly induce killing; the nomenclature and phrases revolve around such notions of light-dependency. Few studies reference the possible existence of oxidation products formed in secondary reactions, which bear cytotoxicity competit...

    journal_title:Photochemistry and photobiology

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/php.12984

    authors: Chiemezie C,Greer A

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

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