解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mutations in the otoferlin gene are responsible for auditory neuropathy. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the prevalence of mutations in the mutations in the otoferlin gene in patients with and without auditory neuropathy. METHODS:This original cross-sectional case study evaluated 16 index cases with auditory ne...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.03.005
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has become common to use scales to measure the degree of involvement of facial paralysis in phonoaudiological clinics. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the inter- and intra-rater agreement of the scales of degree of facial paralysis and to elicit point of view of the appraisers regarding their use. METHODS:Cross-...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.04.005
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Newborn hearing screening (NHS) programs are implemented across the globe to detect early hearing impairment. In order to meet this objective, the quality of these programs should be monitored using internationally recognized indicators. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate a newborn hearing screening service (NHSS) usi...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.08.008
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dysphonia is the main symptom of the disorders of oral communication. However, voice disorders also present with other symptoms such as difficulty in maintaining the voice (asthenia), vocal fatigue, variation in habitual vocal fundamental frequency, hoarseness, lack of vocal volume and projection, loss of ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.03.003
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) represent the most common congenital anomalies of the face. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with nonsyndromic cleft lip and/or palate (nsCL/P). METHODS:We conducted an observational, case-control study, with a case stu...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Abused children and adolescents are exposed to factors that can trigger vocal changes. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to analyze the prevalence of vocal changes in abused children and adolescents, through auditory-perceptual analysis of voice and the study of the association between vocal changes, communicati...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.11.006
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common neoplasm of the larynx, and its evolution depends on tumor staging. Vascular endothelial growth factor is a marker of angiogenesis, and its expression may be related to increased tumor aggressiveness, as evidenced by the presence of cervical lymphatic metastases. ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.08.016
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Vascular endothelial growth factor is thought to be an important angiogenic factor involved in tumor growth, progression, and metastasis. OBJECTIVE:The present study evaluated the relation between tissue expression, serum and salivary levels of vascular endothelial growth factor in head and neck squamous ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.03.001
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:In order to better understand the pathophysiology of rhinosinusitis, several attempts have been made to create the disease in an animal model. Among the studied rodents each has its advantages and disadvantages. Rabbits are considered more appropriate for studies that require surgical manipulation or invas...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.07.011
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The biological processes involved in noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) are still unclear. The involvement of inflammation in this condition has been suggested. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between interleukin - 6 (IL-6) polymorphism and susceptibility to NIHL. METHODS:This was a cross-section...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.07.001
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Knowledge of the characteristics related to profound hearing loss is a matter of great importance, as it allows for the etiological and prognostic identification and strategic planning for public health interventions. OBJECTIVE:To assess the different etiologies of hearing loss, age at diagnosis of the he...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.05.011
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) is a rare subtype of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Because of its rarity, both clinical and prognostic features of this variant are not well known. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we aimed to determine the frequency of BSCC and other SCC variants among all laryngeal SCC c...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2014.02.005
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The standard therapy for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), but its correct and frequent use is essential to control the disease. PURPOSE:To analyze adherence to CPAP among patients with OSAS treated in a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic of a public t...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20140027
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) are an important tool to detect objectively frequency-specific hearing thresholds. Pure-tone audiometry is the gold-standard for hearing evaluation, although sometimes it may be inconclusive, especially in children and uncooperative adults. AIM:Compare pure tone thre...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20140009
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Technical and technological innovations have spearheaded the expansion of the indications for the use of endoscopic endonasal approaches to extirpate malignancies of the sinonasal tract and adjacent skull base. OBJECTIVE:Critical review of the available literature regarding the use of endoscopic endonasal a...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130138
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Individuals often seek help with foreign bodies (FB) in their ears, noses, and throats. Proper recognition, study, and management of foreign bodies is required to prevent complications. OBJECTIVE:To analyze the profile of the patients seen for FB at a reference otorhinolaryngology emergency care unit betwee...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130128
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The cervical lymph nodes are relevant due to the diversity of clinical entities. The use of immunohistochemistry is a real method to elucidate the diagnosis of adenopathy, both primary and metastatic neoplasms. OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of immunohistochemistry in the diagnosis of cervical lymph nodes ma...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130112
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Allergic rhinitis is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by exposure to allergens, which impairs the cognitive capabilities of the affected. OBJECTIVE:To correlate the mean scores of quality of life of children and adolescents with symptoms of allergic rhinitis and the presence of household environme...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130102
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cystic Fibrosis (CF) results from mutation in the transmembrane conductance regulator gene, responsible for controlling secretory processes. The upper airways (UA) are usually involved in the form of chronic pansinusitis. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate UA changes in patients with CF and to establish the correlations...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130086
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The changes in mastication and deglutition in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy need to be better characterized. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the frequency of parent-reported myofunctional changes and to determine if there are differences in the alteration patterns of children with adenotonsillar hypertroph...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130076
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) has enhanced the prevention and treatment of auditory ailments such as ototoxicity. OBJECTIVE:To study the effects of HBOT upon ototoxic injuries produced by amikacin. METHOD:This experimental study included 12 albino guinea pigs, whose auditory function was assessed throug...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130060
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hearing loss is a sensory deprivation, which can brings several consequences, among them: language development delay, emotional and social problems, and school difficulties. In such settings, we stress the role of nursing professional, who can expand their knowledge about children's hearing health, all the w...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130039
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Children with language or learning impairment and normal hearing need phoniatric assessment to analyse various communication and development aspects targeting the differential diagnosis and therapeutic indications. OBJECTIVE:Characterize clinical and epidemiological features of a pediatric population treate...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130029
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hearing thresholds are not always predictive of performance in environments with reduced extrinsic redundancy. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the communication disorders reported by adults with normal hearing, and to assess their underlying conditions through behavioral and electrophysiological testing. METHOD:T...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130012
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Ototoxicity of organic solvents can affect the hearing system up to the cochlea level and the central structures of hearing. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the neurophysiological integrity of the hearing system in subjects exposed to fuels using ABR. METHOD:Prospective study. We evaluated attendants from three gas ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20120035
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cleft lip and/or palate represent the most common congenital anomaly of the face. AIM:To describe the correlation between non-syndromic cleft lip and/or palate and gender, and its severity in the Brazilian population. METHODS:Cross-sectional study, between 2009 and 2011, in a sample of 366 patients. The da...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20120018
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Spatial orientation in relation to the gravitational axis is significantly important for the maintenance of the posture, gait and for most of the human's motor activities. The subjective visual vertical exam evaluates the individual's perception of vertical orientation. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study wer...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20120008
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:There are two techniques for cochlear implant (CI) electrode placement: cochleostomy and the round window (RW) approach. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to compare neural response telemetry (NRT) results immediately after surgery to check for possible differences on auditory nerve stimulation between these two te...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Aging can alter temporal processing and affect speech perception. AIM:To compare temporal processing auditory processing in elderly subject to and new hearing aid users. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study included 60 elderly patients with bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. The procedures selected were the ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cochlear implants are the best treatment for congenital profound deafness. Pediatric candidates to implantation are seen as vulnerable citizens, and the decision of implanting cochlear devices is ultimately in the hands of their parents/guardians. The Brazilian Penal Code dictates that deaf people may enjoy ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The vibration of the vocal fold lamina propria is an important factor involved in vocal production and aging may change the amount of hyaluronic acid in the vocal fold leading to dysphonia. AIMS:This study compares the concentration of hyaluronic acid in vocal folds of aged and young female rats. STUDY DES...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The technological advances in cochlear implants and processing strategies have enabled subjects affected by severe to profound hearing loss to hear sounds and recognize speech in various different degrees. The variability of hearing outcomes in subjects with post-lingual deafness has been significant and coc...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Utriculostomy is a new surgical alternative for Ménière's disease. The basis of this procedure is that the outcome of an electrocautery-induced utricular trauma does not affect cochlear function. However, a demonstration of the hypothesis that this approach to the utricle would preserve hearing is still pend...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Sickle cell anemia is still a significant public health issue in underdeveloped and developing countries. Sickle cell disease is one of the most common inherited diseases in Brazil. It affects mainly the mixed race population. Approximately 1 African-Brazilian child is affected with sickle cell disease for e...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942012000100020
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cognitive and emotional factors may affect balance; psychiatric conditions are a common component in patient dizziness. The treatment of patients with vertigo may be affected to a greater degree by the suffering due to this disease than by the severity of organic changes. OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to inves...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942012000100010
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Children dysphonia studies have reported an incidence of 4.4 to 30.3%. GOALS:To establish the prevalence of dysphonia in children, based on the opinion of the parents, acoustic and vocal-perceptual assessments, associated symptoms, risk factors and videolaryngoscopy findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The pare...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Frontonasal dysplasia (FND) is a rare malformative complex affecting the frontal portion of the face, the eyes and the nose; it may occur singly or associated with other clinical signs. No systematic studies describing hearing in this condition were found. AIM:To evaluate hearing sensitivity and sound stimu...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942011000500013
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The development of hearing aid (HA) software programming does not replace the analysis of real ears with probe microphones. AIM:To compare simulated insertion gain in HA software programming and real ear insertion gain. METHOD:A prospective study of 62 patients (aged from 29 to 93 years; 30 male and 32 fem...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942011000500003
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome is a chronic disease characterized by episodes upper airway collapse, and has been associated with increased cardiovascular morbidity. AIM:To correlate the neck, abdominal and pelvic circumference with the AHI and oxyhemoglobin saturation in OSA patients, and to correlat...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Because of its biocompatibility and osteoconductive properties, calcium-phosphate cement has been used as bone surrogate. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to do a histomorphometric comparison of bone regeneration using hydroxyapatite biphasic ceramic, calcium-phosphate cement and autogenous bone graf...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942011000400007
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00