Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) represent the most common congenital anomalies of the face. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the prevalence of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with nonsyndromic cleft lip and/or palate (nsCL/P). METHODS:We conducted an observational, case-control study, with a case study group composed of 61 patients with nsCL/P, aged 7-17 years, and a control group of 61 clinically normal patients. Both groups were selected at the same institution. RESULTS:Depressive symptoms were observed in the case group (nsCL/P), but there were no statistically significant differences compared to the control group. No association was found between the two groups (case and control) in relation to sociodemographic variables: gender, age and education. CONCLUSIONS:This study identified the prevalence of depressive symptoms in children and adolescents with nsCL/P from a localized geographic population, although the results were not statistically significant when compared to the control group, not justifying the use of CDI (Child Depression Inventory) as a screening instrument for depressive symptoms in the examined population.
journal_name
Braz J Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Lima LS,Ribeiro GS,Aquino SN,Volpe FM,Martelli DR,Swerts MS,Paranaíba LM,Martelli Júnior Hdoi
10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.01.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-03-01 00:00:00pages
177-83issue
2eissn
1808-8694issn
1808-8686pii
S1808-8694(15)00020-8journal_volume
81pub_type
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