Abstract:
UNLABELLED:Spatial orientation in relation to the gravitational axis is significantly important for the maintenance of the posture, gait and for most of the human's motor activities. The subjective visual vertical exam evaluates the individual's perception of vertical orientation. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were (1) to develop a virtual system to evaluate the subjective visual vertical exam, (2) to provide a simple tool to clinical practice and (3) to assess the subjective visual vertical values of healthy subjects using the new software. STUDY DESIGN:observational cross-sectional study. METHODS:Thirty healthy volunteers performed the subjective visual vertical exam in both static and dynamic conditions. The exam consisted in adjusting a virtual line in the vertical position using the computer mouse. For the static condition, the virtual line was projected in a white background. For the dynamic condition, black circles rotated in clockwise or counterclockwise directions. Six measurements were taken and the mean deviations in relation to the real vertical calculated. RESULTS:The mean values of subjective visual vertical measurements were: static -0.372º; ± 1.21; dynamic clockwise 1.53º ± 1.80 and dynamic counterclockwise -1.11º ± 2.46. CONCLUSION:This software showed to be practical and accurate to be used in clinical routines.
journal_name
Braz J Otorhinolaryngoljournal_title
Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngologyauthors
Pavan TZ,Funabashi M,Carneiro JA,Pontelli TE,Tedeschi W,Colafêmina JF,Carneiro AAdoi
10.5935/1808-8694.20120008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-10-01 00:00:00pages
51-8issue
5eissn
1808-8694issn
1808-8686pii
S1808-8694(15)30389-Xjournal_volume
78pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cartilage is the grafting material of choice for certain disorders of the middle ear. The indications for its routine use remain controversial due to the possible detrimental effect on post-operative hearing. OBJECTIVE:The present study was carried out to report a personal experience with "tragal cartilag...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.12.006
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is proposed that Helicobacter pylori can be responsible for the development of otitis media with effusion. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to investigate the prevalence of H. pylori in the adenoid tissue and fluid of the middle ear in patients who suffer from adenoid hyperplasia and otitis media wit...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.11.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cleft lip and palate (CLP) is a risk indicator to middle ear alterations, which may damage the development of auditory abilities such as attention that is essential to learn new skills, oral and written communication. Studies on attention process with CLP population are recent and poorly explored in the spec...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The diagnostic approach to patients with isolated asymptomatic cervical lymphadenopathy varies between excisional biopsy and follow-up. When the anamnesis, physical examination, laboratory and imaging findings are not sufficient to identify the etiology, an excisional biopsy is performed for the differenti...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.06.012
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Percutaneous drains can be associated with several complications, including infection, fistula formation, discomfort and prolonged hospitalization. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate the safety of submandibular gland excision without the use of surgical drains. METHODS:We analyzed the surger...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2019.04.010
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Upper respiratory tract infection is a nonspecific term used to describe an acute infection involving the nose, paranasal sinuses, pharynx and larynx. Upper respiratory tract infections in children are often associated with Eustachian tube dysfunction and complicated by otitis media, an inflammatory proces...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.04.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Technical and technological innovations have spearheaded the expansion of the indications for the use of endoscopic endonasal approaches to extirpate malignancies of the sinonasal tract and adjacent skull base. OBJECTIVE:Critical review of the available literature regarding the use of endoscopic endonasal a...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130138
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The changes in mastication and deglutition in children with adenotonsillar hypertrophy need to be better characterized. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the frequency of parent-reported myofunctional changes and to determine if there are differences in the alteration patterns of children with adenotonsillar hypertroph...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20130076
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Imaging studies have hystorically been used to support the clinical otorhinolaryngological evaluation of the upper respiratory tract for the diagnosis of obstructive causes of oral breathing. OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to compare 3D volumetric measurements of nasal cavity, nasopharynx and o...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.01.006
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Utriculostomy is a new surgical alternative for Ménière's disease. The basis of this procedure is that the outcome of an electrocautery-induced utricular trauma does not affect cochlear function. However, a demonstration of the hypothesis that this approach to the utricle would preserve hearing is still pend...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus is an emerging problem for the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media, and also for pediatric tympanostomy tube otorrhea. To date, there are no effective topical antibiotic drugs to treat methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus otorrhea. OBJECTIVE:In ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2017.05.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Allergic rhinitis is a chronic inflammatory disease which affects 1 out of 6 individuals. Perennial allergic rhinitis accounts for 40% of AR cases. Ciclesonide is one of the relatively new intranasal steroid for allergic rhinitis. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.10.008
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Aging is a natural consequence of a society developing process. The city of São Paulo has almost one million people who are above sixty years of age. Age-related hearing loss equals the total hearing loss resulted from cell degeneration caused by noise exposure, ototoxic agents and the loss caused by disorde...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31123-x
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sentinel lymph node biopsy is a proven method for staging the neck in patients with early oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma because it results in less comorbidity than the traditional method of selective neck dissection, with the same oncological results. However, the real effect of that method on the qu...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.11.015
更新日期:2020-12-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A resurgence of syphilis in Brazil has been reported in recent years. OBJECTIVE:With this in mind, the present study sought to investigate the frequency, demographics, and clinical characteristics of patients with acquired syphilis with oral involvement who received medical care at an Oral Medicine Refere...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.12.010
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Mucopolysaccharidosis (MPS) is a lysosomal storage disease caused by deficiency of α-l-iduronidase. The otolaryngological findings include hearing loss, otorrhea, recurrent otitis, hypertrophy of tonsils and adenoid, recurrent rhinosinusitis, speech disorders, snoring, oral breathing and nasal obstruction....
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2015.09.006
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Previous studies suggest that there is an excellent correlation between the morphology and dimensions of ear structures in sheep and human beings. AIM:To analyze and describe the histology of structures inside the temporal bone in sheep. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A total of 307 slides obtained from vertical and...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/s1808-86942011000300003
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ototoxicity refers to cellular damage or function impairment developing in the inner ear in association with any therapeutic agent or chemical substance, and still represents the principal side-effect restricting the use of cisplatin. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to perform a biochemical, functiona...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2018.07.007
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:In classic rhytidectomy, there is little improvement in the center portion of the face. Aesthetic correction of malar prominence ptosis, accentuated nasolabial line, and jawl line, in most of the cases, require different approaches, such as the subperiosteal facelift. AIM:to show the cases and to evaluate t...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31014-4
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endoscopic transnasal access to the skull base, both for treatment and reconstruction, can cause olfactory morbidity. Knowing the main consequences of this intervention is essential to have objective criteria for decision-making regarding the appropriate surgical technique. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this stud...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2020.03.006
更新日期:2020-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The research involving tissue factors, such as granulocyte macrophage colonies stimulating factor (GM-CSF) and interleukin 5 (IL-5), leads to the mechanisms involved in the maintenance of eosinophilia, which is essential for the pathogenesis on eosinophilic nasal polyps. Mitomycin C has been successfully use...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31199-x
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Hearing loss is more prevalent than other disorders found at birth. Efforts have been put up towards the early identification and treatment of hearing loss by means of neonatal hearing screening programs. AIM:prospective study with the goal of characterizing the process of implementing a Neonatal Auditory S...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30784-9
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Auditory steady-state responses (ASSR) are an important tool to detect objectively frequency-specific hearing thresholds. Pure-tone audiometry is the gold-standard for hearing evaluation, although sometimes it may be inconclusive, especially in children and uncooperative adults. AIM:Compare pure tone thre...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5935/1808-8694.20140009
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The objective of the present study was to analyze the microbiology of peritonsillar abscesses. METHODS:Thirty patients, mean age 24,2 years, with peritonsillar abscesses underwent aspiration of at least 3 mL of pus, which was cultured for aerobes and anaerobes. RESULTS:87% samples showed positive cultures. Aerobi...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30063-x
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Caloric testing is an otoneurologic evaluation of the status of the vestibular-ocular reflex; it allows an evaluation of each labyrinth separately. The main aspects on the use and interpretation of caloric testing are reviewed. METHOD:A systematic review of papers published in the past one hundred years on ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30580-2
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Hearing loss is associated with several comorbidities and may be frequently associated with tinnitus. When patients complain of both tinnitus and hearing difficulties in Audiology and Otolaryngology clinics, there is often great difficulty separating the two complaints. The Tinnitus and Hearing Survey was ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bjorl.2019.06.009
更新日期:2019-07-26 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Auditory evoked brainstem responses (ABR) is a non-invasive electrical potential registration which evaluates the auditory tract from the middle ear to the auditory cortex in the first 12 milliseconds (ms). The ABR is an important otoneurological evaluation. AIM:Confirm the test's usefulness, major incidenc...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30601-7
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Graves's disease is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. There are three current therapeutic options: anti-thyroid medication, surgery, and radioactive iodine (I 131). There are few data in the literature regarding the effects of radioiodine therapy on the larynx and voice. The aim and the AIM:os this ...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31092-2
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Rhinoplasty is one of the most challenging surgical procedures, due both to the diversity of the techniques and to the difficulty in foreseeing long-term outcomes. Each patient has a different nasal anatomy, dictated by genetic inheritance--race, thus requiring a different technique for each case. The intern...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30986-1
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Cholesteatoma may occur either in children as in adults; in children, however, they have a more aggressive and extensive growth. OBJECTIVE:To compare the thickness of the perimatrix, in microm, between adults (>18 years old) and children cholesteatomas. STUDY DESIGN:transversal cohort. MATERIAL AND METHOD...
journal_title:Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31250-7
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00