解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
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公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Understanding how specific genes contribute to risk for addiction remains challenging. This study tests whether childhood temperament and externalizing behavior in early adolescence account for a portion of the association between specific genetic variants and substance use problems in late adolescence. The sample con...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000143
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) often display enhanced attention to detail and exhibit restricted behavior. However, due to a lack of comprehensive eye-movement modeling techniques, it is currently unknown whether these behavioral effects are also evident during scene viewing (i.e., detailed visual ins...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000145
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is known to be influenced by psychosocial stressors. For mothers with recurrent depressive illness, the presence of psychopathology in their children may have important effects on their own mental health. Although the impact of maternal depression on child mental health is well-established, no study to date...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000080
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internalizing pathology is related to alterations in amygdala resting state functional connectivity, potentially implicating altered emotional reactivity and/or emotion regulation in the etiological pathway. Importantly, there is accumulating evidence that stress exposure and genetic vulnerability impact amygdala stru...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000094
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social experiences may moderate genetic influences on alcohol dependence (AD) symptoms. Consistent with this hypothesis, Park, Sher, Todorov, and Heath (2011) previously reported interactions between the dopamine D4 receptor gene (DRD4) and developmentally specific environments in the etiology of AD symptoms during em...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000120
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cognitive theories of depression posit that selective attention for negative information contributes to the maintenance of depression. The current study experimentally tested this idea by randomly assigning adults with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) to 4 weeks of computer-based attention bias modification designed to...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1037/abn0000049
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antisocial behavior (AB) in adolescence predicts problematic outcomes in adulthood. However, researchers have noted marked heterogeneity within the broad group of youth engaging in these destructive behaviors and have attempted to identify those with distinct etiologies and different trajectories of symptoms. In the p...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000029
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to establish (a) the stability of the DSM-5 Section III personality disorder (PD) traits, (b) whether these traits predict future psychosocial functioning, and (c) whether changes in traits track with changes in psychosocial functioning across time. Ninety-three outpatients (61% female) diagno...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000018
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the course of PTSD symptoms in a cohort of U.S. Marines (N = 867) recruited for the Marine Resiliency Study (MRS) from a single infantry battalion that deployed as a unit for 7 months to Afghanistan during the peak of conflict there. Data were collected via structured interviews and self-report questionnai...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000020
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stressful life events increase the risk for psychosis, and the subjective experience of stress related to daily life activities drives moment-to-moment variation in psychotic intensity. Positron emission tomography (PET) studies suggest that dopaminergic (DAergic) activity mediates the behavioral response to an experi...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000010
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress response systems are thought to play an important role in the development of psychopathology. In addition, family stress may have a significant influence on the development of stress response systems. One potential avenue of change is through alterations to thresholds for the activation of stress responses: Dec...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/abn0000026
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the recent Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), the official personality disorder (PD) classification system remains unchanged. However, DSM-5 also includes an alternative hybrid categorical-dimensional PD system in Section III to spur additional research. One defining feature of the alter...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0037633
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social proximity typically helps individuals meet their belongingness needs, but several forms of psychopathology, including borderline and avoidant personality disorders (BPD and APD, respectively) are characterized by social difficulties. This experience-sampling study is one of the first to directly investigate the...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0036929
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adolescents with attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are at an increased risk for substance use but the pathways through which this risk emerges are insufficiently understood. Tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana outcomes were compared between adolescents diagnosed with ADHD in early childhood (N = 113) and dem...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0036585
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is growing evidence that rumination, perhaps specifically brooding rumination, is a core feature of depression and that it contributes to the development and maintenance of the disorder. A separate line of research has highlighted the role played by heart rate variability (HRV). Both brooding rumination and HRV ...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0035450
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Social anhedonia (SA), the diminished pleasure from social relationships, is a prominent characteristic of the vulnerability and manifestation of schizophrenia disorder. However, SA can develop for multiple reasons and little is known about its neural basis; these 2 issues hinder the utility and sensitivity of SA as a...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0035223
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laboratory studies suggest that bipolar disorder is characterized by emotion dysregulation, yet emotion disturbance has not been systematically described using more ecologically valid methods. Using an experience-sampling approach, we therefore sought to investigate positive and negative emotionality, emotion regulati...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0034425
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positive and negative schizotypy exhibit differential patterns of impairment in social relations, affect, and functioning in daily life. However, studies have not examined the association of schizotypy with real-world expression of psychotic-like, paranoid, and negative symptoms. The present study employed experience-...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0034793
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research suggests that spatial navigation relies on the same neural network as episodic memory, episodic future thinking, and theory of mind (ToM). Such findings have stimulated theories (e.g., the scene construction and self-projection hypotheses) concerning possible common underlying cognitive capacities. Consistent...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0034819
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drunk driving, a major contributor to alcohol-related mortality, has been linked to a variety of other alcohol-related (e.g., Alcohol Dependence, early age at first drink) and non-alcohol-related externalizing behaviors. In a sample of 517 same-sex twin pairs from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, ...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0034426
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Weight suppression, the difference between highest past weight and current weight, is a robust predictor of clinical characteristics of bulimia nervosa; however, the influence of weight suppression in anorexia nervosa (AN) has been little studied, and to our knowledge, no study to date has investigated the ways in whi...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0033930
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preliminary explorations of the trait model for personality disorders provided in Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5) Section III suggest that the factor structure of proposed traits includes 5 higher order factors that resemble other dimensional trait models of personality. These pr...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0034003
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cohen and Wills (Cohen, S., & Wills, T. A., 1985, Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98, 310-357) described two broad models whereby social support could mitigate the deleterious effects of stress on health: a main effect model and stress-buffering model. A specific applicati...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0032501
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The search for genes involved in autism spectrum conditions (ASC) may have been hindered by the assumption that the different symptoms that define the condition can be attributed to the same causal mechanism. Instead the social and nonsocial aspects of ASC may have distinct causes at genetic, cognitive, and neural lev...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0031919
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined how the amplification of 3 within-person processes (behavioral reactivity to interpersonal perceptions, affect reactivity to interpersonal perceptions, and behavioral reactivity to a person's own affect) accounts for greater quarrelsome behavior among individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD)....
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0030871
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we sought to examine information seeking among individuals with social anxiety disorder (SAD, n = 31) and nonanxious controls (n = 32) during an impression-formation task. Participants were given an initial description of a protagonist that included polarized information on the social rank dimens...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0029555
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite clear diagnostic distinctions, schizophrenia and autism share symptoms on several dimensions. Recent research has suggested the two disorders overlap in etiology, particularly with respect to inherited and noninherited genetic factors. Studying the relationship between psychotic-like and autistic-like symptoms...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0028373
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Empathy deficits feature prominently in theoretical accounts of psychopathy, yet studies that have examined various aspects of emotional processing related to empathy have produced a mixed body of findings. We created a laboratory measure of cognitive empathy based on the empathic accuracy paradigm (i.e., the ability ...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0030261
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) are so frequently comorbid that some have suggested that the 2 should be collapsed into a single overarching "distress" disorder. Yet there is also increasing evidence that the 2 categories are not redundant. Neurobehavioral markers that differenti...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0028270
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) specify two dimensions of inattention and hyperactivity-impulsivity symptoms that are used to define three nominal subtypes: predominantly hyperactive-impulsive type (ADHD-H), predom...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1037/a0027347
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multidimensional trait system has been proposed for representing personality disorder (PD) features in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) to address problematic classification issues such as comorbidity. In this model, which may also assist in providing scaffolding...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0027669
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on the relation between childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and adolescent alcohol use has found mixed results. Studies are needed that operationalize alcohol use in developmentally appropriate ways and that test theoretically plausible moderators and mediators in a longitudinal framewor...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0028260
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of binge eating behavior in early middle school predicts future diagnoses and health difficulties. We showed that this early binge eating behavior can be predicted by risk factors assessed in elementary school. We tested the acquired preparedness model of risk, which involves transactions among personalit...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0027567
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alterations in the perception of body signals (i.e., interoceptive awareness [IA]) are considered crucial for the development and maintenance of somatoform disorders (SFDs). However, competing theories come to different conclusions about whether IA is increased or decreased in SFDs. The present study investigated IA i...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0028509
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anger can be defined as an emotion consisting of feelings of variable intensity, from mild irritation or annoyance to intense fury and rage. Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by impulsivity and instability of interpersonal relationships, of self-image, and of negative affects. Borderline personali...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0026393
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two issues pertinent to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5) proposal for personality pathology, the recovery of DSM-IV personality disorders (PDs) by proposed DSM-5 traits and the validity of the proposed DSM-5 hybrid model, which incorporates both personality pathology symptoms ...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0026656
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clients in treatment for Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) were compared to a control group to assess the extent and nature of imagery during worry or while thinking about a personally relevant positive future event. Two methods were used to assess mentation and were completed in counter balanced order within the wor...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0024947
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little longitudinal research has examined progression to more severe bipolar disorders in individuals with "soft" bipolar spectrum conditions. We examine rates and predictors of progression to bipolar I and II diagnoses in a nonpatient sample of college-age participants (n = 201) with high General Behavior Inventory s...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0023973
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a four-wave, cohort-longitudinal design with a community sample of 515 children and adolescents (grades 2 through 9), this study examined the longitudinal structure of and prospective interrelations between maladaptive cognitions and depressive symptoms. Multigroup structural equation modeling generated four major ...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0024685
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous article, we demonstrated in a large twin study that disordered gambling (DG), as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (4th ed.; DSM-IV), ran in families, that about half of the variation in liability for DG was due to familial factors, and that all of this was explained by...
journal_title:Journal of abnormal psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1037/a0022879
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00