解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::The vertical transport of sinking marine oil snow (MOS) and oil-sediment aggregations (OSA) during the Deepwater Horizon (DwH) spill contributed appreciably to the unexpected, and exceptional accumulation of oil on the seafloor. However, the role of the dispersant Corexit in mediating oil-sedimentation is still contro...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.015
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::According to 2014-2016 monitoring data, an assessment index system including water quality, depositional environment and ecosystem was built to evaluate the health statue of marine ecosystem in the Laizhou Bay using analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method. The results, spatialized in ArcGIS software, show: while the c...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.027
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::A fast (16min) procedure to assess the bioaccessible metallic fraction of Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn simultaneously extracted (SEM) from marine sediments plus an indirect approach to determine acid volatile sulfides (AVS) are presented. For the extraction process magnetic agitation was compared with ultrasonic stirring...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.033
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to determine the concentrations of the most investigated environmentally relevant heavy metals in two highly endangered sea turtle species (Caretta caretta and Chelonia mydas) from the important nesting area on the Northeast Mediterranean Sea. The highest mean concentration was of Fe, ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.011
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Guidance Document 25/2010, suggests sediment and biota are the most suitable matrices for the trend monitoring purpose, because they integrate the pollution over time and space. So, from 2005 to 2014, the sediment and biota concentrations of heavy metals (As, Cd, Cr, Hg, Ni, Pb) were analysed in the Vallona Lagoon (no...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.046
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of the impacts of anthropogenic activities in Todos os Santos Bay was evaluated by profiles of trace metals and Pb isotopes determined in sediment cores. Fluxes of metals increased up to 12, 4 and 2 times for Cu, Pb, and Zn, respectively, compared to those recorded in the beginning of the 20th century. S...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.053
更新日期:2017-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Predation of the muricid gastropod Thais clavigera on two-sized groups of the mussel Brachidontes variabilis was studied under three pCO2 levels, 380, 950, and 1250μatm. At 950μatm pCO2 level, the prey handling time decreased significantly and large-sized B. variabilis were preferred by T. clavigera. However, the prey...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.01.003
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyl (PCBs) in urban atmosphere in Guangzhou, China were assessed using homing pigeons as a biomonitor. Contaminant concentrations in lung were significantly higher than those in liver and fat, indicating chemical uptake was mainly throu...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.10.059
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Phytoplankton entrained into cooling water systems of coastal power stations are subjected to acute chemical stress due to biocides (chlorine) used for biofouling control. They are subsequently released into the environment, where they may survive/recover or succumb. Experiments were conducted to evaluate the suscepti...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.12.059
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The toxicity of the antifouling biocides Irgarol 1051, Diuron, Chlorothalonil, Dichlofluanid, Sea-nine 211, Copper pyrithione, Zinc pyrithione, Ziram and Zineb were evaluated on Nitzschia pungens and Artemia larvae. Results showed that EC50 for Irgarol 1051 was 0.586μgl-1 was the strongest effect on N. pungens followi...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.11.047
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The distributions of 15 nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (NPAHs) in sediments collected at 44 sites throughout Osaka Bay, Japan were examined. The highest total NPAHs, with a concentration of 1949ng/kg dry weight, were detected near the city of Amagasaki. Some sites near the cities of Osaka, Kishiwada, sand S...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.02.062
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Marine medaka Oryzias melastigma at 4months (young), 8months (middle-aged) and 12months old (senior) were employed to determine age-associated change of sex ratios, sex hormones, telomere length (TL), telomerase activity (TA), telomerase transcription (omTERT) and oxidative damage in the liver. Overall, O. melastigma ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.01.021
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::A comprehensive approach to chemical accumulation and biological effects of short-term Cu exposure in juveniles of European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax) has been achieved. Fish were exposed to 0.01-10mgL-1 nominal Cu concentrations for 24-96h. Metal concentrations in water and gills, liver, muscle and brain tissues ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.039
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the 16S rRNA-based Illumina MiSeq sequencing was used to investigate the bacterial community structure and composition of intertidal biofilm taken along the Yangtze Estuary. The results showed that 680,721 valid sequences of seven samples were assigned to 147,239 operational taxonomic units, which belon...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.051
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to evaluate the hazard from shipwrecks on communities by a holistic approach taking into account different effects on biological communities. Multibeam and Remotely Operated Vehicles surveys recorded ecological assessment of fish and benthic species on three shipwrecks flooded during t...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.084
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Demographic data for Elkhorn coral, Acropora palmata, and in situ water temperature data from seven upper Florida Keys (USA) reefs revealed three warm thermal stress events between 2010 and 2016. During a mild bleaching event in 2011, up to 59% of colonies bleached, but no mortality resulted. In both 2014 and 2015, se...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.001
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::An integrated analysis has been carried out using surface sediment monitoring data in order to characterize the spatial distributions and temporal trends of heavy metals within ten years from 2004 to 2013 in the entire Liaodong Bay. Hg, Cd and As were predominant contaminants with their median concentrations of 0.04-0...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.021
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::In 2014, the concentrations of 13 heavy metals in surface sediments from 14 sampling stations were analyzed and compared to samples from previous years to evaluate the remediation effectiveness of the "rest-year" (RY) system and capping with dredged material at the Yellow Sea-Byung dumping site offshore Korea. Since t...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.032
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::A one-year impingement monitoring was conducted at Madras Atomic Power Station (MAPS), Kalpakkam, southeastern coast of India and identified a total of 67 species of marine organisms in the cooling water system. Estimates of total annual impingement contributed about 1.47×106 individuals and 142.5t of biomass. Jellyfi...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.07.067
更新日期:2017-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Microplastics (MPs) have become a major global issue; their release from various products affects the aquatic environment, especially marine ecosystems. As a primary source of MPs, personal care and cosmetics products (PCCPs) containing MPs contribute to this environmental risk. We visited several supermarket chains i...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.09.016
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::An important component of microplastic research is development of reproducible methods for microplastic recovery and characterization. Presented is a review of the literature comparing microplastic separation and identification methodologies from seawater, sediment and marine organisms. The efficiency of methods was e...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.08.058
更新日期:2017-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Heavy metal pollution is one of the greatest threats to the ecosystems because it degrades the habitat and is potentially toxic to wildlife and human populations. In the last few decades, bioaccumulation studies performed with a multimarker approach have been a valuable tool for the investigation of environmental and ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.060
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus were sampled seasonally at three stations during 2012 in the coastal areas of the Gulf of Annaba (southeast Mediterranean). For all sea urchins, the gonad index was calculated to determine sea urchin reproductive status. Moreover, a set of biochemical parameters, includi...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.079
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, an improved multi-scale integrated modeling framework has been established to evaluate coastal reclamation intensity (CRI). About 7 indicators are considered, including ecological degradation intensity (EDI), hydrodynamic disturbance (IHD), engineering types, water quality, economic investment, populati...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.065
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to develop standard statistical methods and software for the analysis of beach litter data. The optimal ensemble of statistical methods comprises the Mann-Kendall trend test, the Theil-Sen slope estimation, the Wilcoxon step trend test and basic descriptive statistics. The application of Litte...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.045
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The diversity and composition of bacterial communities in mudflat and mangrove sediments were investigated under the stresses of endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) using high-throughput sequencing technique. Bacterial diversity in the original sediments was highest among all samples, followed by non-sterilized and ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.035
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A twelve year (2000-2011) study of three coastal lagoons in the Gulf of Mexico was conducted to assess the impacts of local watershed development and tropical storms on water quality. The lagoons have similar physical and hydrological characteristics, but differ substantially in the degree of watershed urban developme...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.038
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Trace metal contents in 38 species of tropical marine fishes harvested from the Spratly islands of China were determined by microwave digestion and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry analysis. Arsenic species were determined by high-performance liquid chromatography and inductively coupled plasma mass spectr...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.017
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Chemical pollution was monitored and assessed along the Swedish west coast. 62 of 172 analyzed organic chemicals were detected in the water phase of at least one of five monitored sites. A Concentration Addition based screening-level risk assessment indicates that all sites are put at risk from chemical contamination,...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.082
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Large databases of fecal indicator bacteria (FIB) measurements are available for coastal waters. With the assistance of satellite imagery, we illustrated the power of assessing data for many sites by evaluating beach features such as geomorphology, distance from rivers and canals, presence of piers and causeways, and ...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.024
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Invasive ascidians (Chordata, Tunicata) are dominant nuisance organisms. The current study investigated the role of marine vessels in their dispersal and introduction. An examination of 45 dry-docked marine vessels, comprising recreational, commercial, and military craft, in five Israeli shipyards along the Mediterran...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.041
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The impact of marine ecotourism on reef predators is poorly understood and there is growing concern that overcrowding in Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) may disturb the species that these areas were established to protect. To improve our understanding of this issue, we used acoustic telemetry to examine the relationship...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.032
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this work is to verify the impact of anthropogenic activities and the effects of accidental events, e.g. oil spills, on the marine environment. For this reason, marine sediments and soil samples were collected in the inner part of Vigo and Pontevedra bays, in the Galicia region, northwest Spain, an area int...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.06.003
更新日期:2017-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::The sensitivity of corals and their Symbiodinium to warming has been extensively documented; however very few studies considered that anthropogenic inputs such as metal pollution have already an impact on many fringing reefs. Thus, today, nickel releases are common in coastal ecosystems. In this study, two major reef-...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.025
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The Laizhou Bay is famous for aquaculture, but has been subject to eutrophication and contamination for years. High concentrations of nutrients from the Xiaoqing River are considered as the main cause for significant eutrophication in the west of Laizhou Bay. Here we present results of the research on sedimentary micr...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.04.059
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Selected heavy metals and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were determined in marine sediment from 28 sites Djibouti city. The concentrations of trace elements varied from 0 to 288.1mg/kg with relative abundance of trace metals in sediments was in the order of Zn>Cu>Ni>Cr>Co>Pb>Cd. Zn, Cu and Ni exceeded consen...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.055
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Ecostatus of Ulhas estuary, one of the most polluted estuaries along the industrialized and urbanized northwest coast of India, was evaluated by six widely accepted benthic indices viz. H'(log2), AMBI, M-AMBI, BENTIX, BOPA and BO2A to test their efficiency in a tropical setting. The mesohaline zone, which presented eu...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.05.014
更新日期:2017-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of urbanization on the environmental quality of two sandy beaches was evaluated using metrics such as pH, dissolved oxygen, coliforms and solid waste. Urbanization effects on physicochemical metrics (pH and dissolved oxygen) were not significant. The coliforms concentration was below the established limit f...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.04.045
更新日期:2017-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::This research was conducted to assess the ecosystem health of Daya Bay benthic habitat, investigate the effects of anthropogenic nutrients, and evaluate the application of ecological indicators for benthic health assessment. Environmental indicators and macrobenthic communities, were investigated during summer and win...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.03.042
更新日期:2017-06-30 00:00:00
abstract::A next-generation sequencing (NGS) approach, in conjunction with culture-based methods, was used to examine fungal and prokaryotic communities for the presence of potential pathogens in beach sands throughout Portugal. Culture-based fungal enumeration revealed low and variable concentrations of the species targeted (y...
journal_title:Marine pollution bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2017.04.036
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00