解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Effectively recognizing invading viruses and subsequently inducing innate antiviral immunity are essential for host antiviral defense. Although these processes are closely regulated by the host to maintain immune balance, viruses have evolved the ability to downregulate or upregulate these processes for their survival...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01594-17
更新日期:2018-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a betaherpesvirus that latently infects most adult humans worldwide and is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised hosts. Latent human CMV (HCMV) is believed to reside in precursors of myeloid-lineage leukocytes and monocytes, which give rise to macrophages and dendritic ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01138-17
更新日期:2017-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic hepatitis B affects over 300 million people who are at risk of developing liver cancer. The basis for the persistence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in hepatocytes, even in the presence of available antiviral therapies, lies in the accumulation of covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) in nuclei of infected cells...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01391-17
更新日期:2017-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Innate immunity provides an immediate defense against infection after host cells sense danger signals from microbes. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress arises from accumulation of misfolded/unfolded proteins when protein load overwhelms the ER folding capacity, which activates the unfolded protein response (UPR) to res...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01690-17
更新日期:2017-12-14 00:00:00
abstract::Human bocavirus 1 (HBoV1) is a human parvovirus that causes acute respiratory tract infections in young children. In this study, we confirmed that, when polarized/well-differentiated human airway epithelia are infected with HBoV1 in vitro, they develop damage characterized by barrier function disruption and cell hypot...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01533-17
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Each influenza season, a set of wild-type viruses, representing one H1N1, one H3N2, and one to two influenza B isolates, are selected for inclusion in the annual seasonal influenza vaccine. In order to develop broadly reactive subtype-specific influenza vaccines, a methodology called computationally optimized broadly ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01581-17
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Many of the approximately 165 proteins encoded by the African swine fever virus (ASFV) genome do not have significant similarity to known proteins and have not been studied experimentally. One such protein is DP148R. We showed that the DP148R gene is transcribed at early times postinfection. Deletion of this gene did ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01428-17
更新日期:2017-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), a member of human gammaherpesvirus, infects mainly B cells. EBV has two alternative life cycles, latent and lytic, and is reactivated occasionally from the latent stage to the lytic cycle. To combat EBV-associated disorders, understanding the molecular mechanisms of the EBV lytic replication ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00975-17
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Nipah virus is an emerging, highly pathogenic, zoonotic virus of the Paramyxoviridae family. Human transmission occurs by close contact with infected animals, the consumption of contaminated food, or, occasionally, via other infected individuals. Currently, we lack therapeutic or prophylactic treatments for Nipah viru...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01461-17
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Dengue virus (DENV) is a major global pathogen that causes significant morbidity and mortality in tropical and subtropical areas worldwide. An improved understanding of the regions within the DENV genome and its encoded proteins that are required for the virus replication cycle will expedite the development of urgentl...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01455-17
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::The novel low-pathogenic avian influenza A H7N9 viruses (LPAI H7N9 viruses) have been a threat to public health since their emergence in 2013 because of the high rates of mortality and morbidity that they cause. Recently, highly pathogenic variants of these avian influenza A H7N9 viruses (HPAI H7N9 viruses) have emerg...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01277-17
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies in our laboratory showed that the RNA debranching enzyme (DBR1) is not required for early steps in HIV cDNA formation but is necessary for synthesis of intermediate and late cDNA products. To further characterize this effect, we evaluated the topology of the 5' end of the HIV-1 RNA genome during early...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01377-17
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2 are large, double-stranded DNA viruses that cause lifelong persistent infections characterized by periods of quiescence and recurrent disease. How HSV evolves within an infected individual experiencing multiple episodes of recurrent disease over time is not known. We determined...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00942-17
更新日期:2017-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::Oral mucosa is one of the main target tissues of the human pathogen herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1). How the virus overcomes the protective epithelial barriers and penetrates the tissue to reach its receptors and initiate infection is still unclear. Here, we established an ex vivo infection assay with human oral mucosa...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01295-17
更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::CM2 is the second membrane protein of the influenza C virus and has been demonstrated to play a role in the uncoating and genome packaging processes in influenza C virus replication. Although the effects of N-linked glycosylation, disulfide-linked oligomerization, and palmitoylation of CM2 on virus replication have be...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00773-17
更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::The human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 oncoproteins recruit the cellular ubiquitin ligase E6AP/UBE3A to target cellular substrates for proteasome-mediated degradation, and one consequence of this activity is the E6 stimulation of E6AP autoubiquitination and degradation. Recent studies identified an autism-linked mutation w...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01390-17
更新日期:2017-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::In 2014 and 2015, the United States experienced an unprecedented outbreak of Eurasian clade 2.3.4.4 H5 highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) virus. Initial cases affected mainly wild birds and mixed backyard poultry species, while later outbreaks affected mostly commercial chickens and turkeys. The pathogenesis, tr...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00960-17
更新日期:2017-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Viruses display a wide range of genomic profiles and, consequently, a variety of gene expression strategies. Specific sequences associated with transcriptional processes have been described in viruses, and putative promoter motifs have been elucidated for some nucleocytoplasmic large DNA viruses (NCLDV). Among NCLDV, ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01088-17
更新日期:2017-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is typically acquired asymptomatically in childhood. In contrast, infection later in life often leads to infectious mononucleosis (IM), a febrile illness characterized by anti-EBV IgM antibody positivity, high loads of circulating latently infected B cells, and a marked lymphocytosis caused by...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00382-17
更新日期:2017-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::The HIV-1 Rev response element (RRE) is a 351-base element in unspliced and partially spliced viral RNA; binding of the RRE by the viral Rev protein induces nuclear export of RRE-containing RNAs, as required for virus replication. It contains one long, imperfect double helix (domain I), one branched domain (domain II)...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00746-17
更新日期:2017-10-13 00:00:00
abstract::Viral manipulation of cellular proteins allows viruses to suppress host defenses and generate infectious progeny. Due to the linear double-stranded DNA nature of the adenovirus genome, the cellular DNA damage response (DDR) is considered a barrier to successful infection. The adenovirus genome is packaged with protein...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01089-17
更新日期:2017-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is an often-fatal demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. PML results when oligodendrocytes within immunocompromised individuals are infected with the human JC virus (JCV). We have identified an oligodendrocyte precursor cell line, termed G144, that support...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00735-17
更新日期:2017-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A virus (IAV) replication relies on an intricate interaction between virus and host cells. How the cellular proteins are usurped for IAV replication remains largely obscure. The aim of this study was to search for novel and potential cellular factors that participate in IAV replication. ZBTB25, a transcripti...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00842-17
更新日期:2017-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Primary infection of a plant with a pathogen that causes high accumulation of salicylic acid in the plant typically via a hypersensitive response confers enhanced resistance against secondary infection with a broad spectrum of pathogens, including viruses. This phenomenon is called systemic acquired resistance (SAR), ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00761-17
更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence indicate that cutaneous human papillomavirus (HPV) types belonging to the beta genus of the HPV phylogenetic tree synergize with UV radiation in the development of skin cancer. Accordingly, the E6 and E7 oncoproteins from some beta HPV types are able to deregulate pathways related to immune r...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01123-17
更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a strongly conserved DNA virus, high-risk types of which can cause cervical cancer in persistent infections. The most common type found in HPV-attributable cancer is HPV16, which can be subdivided into four lineages (A to D) with different carcinogenic properties. Studies have shown HPV16...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00844-17
更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::In the search for effective immunologic interventions to prevent and treat HIV-1 infection, standardized reference reagents are a cost-effective way to maintain robustness and reproducibility among immunological assays. To support planned and ongoing studies where clade C predominates, here we describe three virus pan...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00991-17
更新日期:2017-09-12 00:00:00
abstract::V3-glycan-targeting broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) are a focus of HIV-1 vaccine development. Understanding the viral dynamics that stimulate the development of these antibodies can provide insights for immunogen design. We used a deep-sequencing approach, together with neutralization phenotyping, to investiga...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00828-17
更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Mitochondria are crucial to proper neuronal function and overall brain health. Mitochondrial dysfunction within the brain has been observed in many neurodegenerative diseases, including prion disease. Several markers of decreased mitochondrial activity during prion infection have been reported, yet the bioenergetic re...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00524-17
更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is a single-stranded positive-sense RNA hepatotropic virus. Despite cellular defenses, HCV is able to replicate in hepatocytes and to establish a chronic infection that could lead to severe complications and hepatocellular carcinoma. An important player in subverting the host response to HCV in...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00880-17
更新日期:2017-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::Although shrews are one of the largest groups of mammals, little is known about their role in the evolution and transmission of viral pathogens, including coronaviruses (CoVs). We captured 266 Asian house shrews (Suncus murinus) in Jiangxi and Zhejiang Provinces, China, during 2013 to 2015. CoV RNA was detected in 24 ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00764-17
更新日期:2017-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A viruses (IAVs) cause seasonal epidemics and occasional pandemics, representing a serious public health concern. It has been described that one mechanism used by some IAV strains to escape the host innate immune responses and modulate virus pathogenicity involves the ability of the PA-X and NS1 proteins to ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00720-17
更新日期:2017-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Productive viral infection often depends on the manipulation of the cytoskeleton. Herpesviruses, including rhesus monkey rhadinovirus (RRV) and its close homolog, the oncogenic human gammaherpesvirus Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus/human herpesvirus 8 (KSHV/HHV8), exploit microtubule (MT)-based retrograde tran...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00304-17
更新日期:2017-08-10 00:00:00
abstract::Hemagglutinin (HA) of influenza virus must be activated by proteolysis before the virus can become infectious. Previous studies indicated that HA cleavage is driven by membrane-bound or extracellular serine proteases in the respiratory tract. However, there is still uncertainty as to which proteases are critical for a...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00421-17
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphorylation of the βC1 protein encoded by the betasatellite of tomato yellow leaf curl China virus (TYLCCNB-βC1) by SNF1-related protein kinase 1 (SnRK1) plays a critical role in defense of host plants against geminivirus infection in Nicotiana benthamiana However, how phosphorylation of TYLCCNB-βC1 impacts its pa...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00300-17
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::We have demonstrated that a liposomal array of well-ordered trimers enhances B cell activation, germinal center formation, and the elicitation of tier-2 autologous neutralizing antibodies. Previously, we coupled well-ordered cleavage-independent NFL trimers via their C-terminal polyhistidine tails to nickel lipids int...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00443-17
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::N6-adenosine methylation (m6A) is the most common posttranscriptional RNA modification in mammalian cells. We found that most transcripts encoded by the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) genome undergo m6A modification. The levels of m6A-modified mRNAs increased substantially upon stimulation for lytic re...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00466-17
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::Seneca Valley virus (SVV) is an oncolytic RNA virus belonging to the Picornaviridae family. Its nucleotide sequence is highly similar to those of members of the Cardiovirus genus. SVV is also a neuroendocrine cancer-selective oncolytic picornavirus that can be used for anticancer therapy. However, the interaction betw...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00823-17
更新日期:2017-07-27 00:00:00
abstract::The herpes simplex virus (HSV) capsid is released into the cytoplasm after fusion of viral and host membranes, whereupon dynein-dependent trafficking along microtubules targets it to the nuclear envelope. Binding of the capsid to the nuclear pore complex (NPC) is mediated by the capsid protein pUL25 and the capsid-tet...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00641-17
更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous viral elements derived from nonretroviral RNA viruses have been described in various animal genomes. Whether they have a biological function, such as host immune protection against related viruses, is a field of intense study. Here, we investigated the repertoire of endogenous flaviviral elements (EFVEs) in...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00571-17
更新日期:2017-07-12 00:00:00