听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览BMJ-British Medical Journal期刊下所有文献
  • Association between conflicts of interest and favourable recommendations in clinical guidelines, advisory committee reports, opinion pieces, and narrative reviews: systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between conflicts of interest and favourable recommendations in clinical guidelines, advisory committee reports, opinion pieces, and narrative reviews. DESIGN:Systematic review. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:Studies that compared the association between conflicts of interest and favour...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m4234

    authors: Nejstgaard CH,Bero L,Hróbjartsson A,Jørgensen AW,Jørgensen KJ,Le M,Lundh A

    更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00

  • Cancer of unknown primary.

    abstract::Cancers of unknown primary (CUPs) are histologically confirmed, metastatic malignancies with a primary tumor site that is unidentifiable on the basis of standard evaluation and imaging studies. CUP comprises 2-5% of all diagnosed cancers worldwide and is characterized by early and aggressive metastasis. Current standa...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m4050

    authors: Lee MS,Sanoff HK

    更新日期:2020-12-07 00:00:00

  • Association between neuraxial anaesthesia or general anaesthesia for lower limb revascularisation surgery in adults and clinical outcomes: population based comparative effectiveness study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the associations between neuraxial anaesthesia or general anaesthesia and clinical outcomes, length of hospital stay, and readmission in adults undergoing lower limb revascularisation surgery. DESIGN:Comparative effectiveness study using linked, validated, population based databases. SETTING:Onta...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m4104

    authors: Roberts DJ,Nagpal SK,Kubelik D,Brandys T,Stelfox HT,Lalu MM,Forster AJ,McCartney CJ,McIsaac DI

    更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00

  • Accuracy of UK Rapid Test Consortium (UK-RTC) "AbC-19 Rapid Test" for detection of previous SARS-CoV-2 infection in key workers: test accuracy study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the accuracy of the AbC-19 Rapid Test lateral flow immunoassay for the detection of previous severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection. DESIGN:Test accuracy study. SETTING:Laboratory based evaluation. PARTICIPANTS:2847 key workers (healthcare staff, fire and rescue of...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m4262

    authors: Mulchandani R,Jones HE,Taylor-Phillips S,Shute J,Perry K,Jamarani S,Brooks T,Charlett A,Hickman M,Oliver I,Kaptoge S,Danesh J,Di Angelantonio E,Ades AE,Wyllie DH,EDSAB-HOME and COMPARE Investigators.

    更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00

  • Fifteen year quality of life outcomes in men with localised prostate cancer: population based Australian prospective study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess treatment related changes in quality of life up to 15 years after diagnosis of localised prostate cancer. DESIGN:Population based, prospective cohort study with follow-up over 15 years. SETTING:New South Wales, Australia. PARTICIPANTS:1642 men with localised prostate cancer, aged less than 70, an...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m3503

    authors: Mazariego CG,Egger S,King MT,Juraskova I,Woo H,Berry M,Armstrong BK,Smith DP

    更新日期:2020-10-07 00:00:00

  • Central fatness and risk of all cause mortality: systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of 72 prospective cohort studies.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the association of indices of central obesity, including waist circumference, hip circumference, thigh circumference, waist-to-hip ratio, waist-to-height ratio, waist-to-thigh ratio, body adiposity index, and A body shape index, with the risk of all cause mortality in the general population, and t...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m3324

    authors: Jayedi A,Soltani S,Zargar MS,Khan TA,Shab-Bidar S

    更新日期:2020-09-23 00:00:00

  • Association between nutritional profiles of foods underlying Nutri-Score front-of-pack labels and mortality: EPIC cohort study in 10 European countries.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine if the Food Standards Agency nutrient profiling system (FSAm-NPS), which grades the nutritional quality of food products and is used to derive the Nutri-Score front-of-packet label to guide consumers towards healthier food choices, is associated with mortality. DESIGN:Population based cohort stu...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m3173

    authors: Deschasaux M,Huybrechts I,Julia C,Hercberg S,Egnell M,Srour B,Kesse-Guyot E,Latino-Martel P,Biessy C,Casagrande C,Murphy N,Jenab M,Ward HA,Weiderpass E,Overvad K,Tjønneland A,Rostgaard-Hansen AL,Boutron-Ruault MC,Manc

    更新日期:2020-09-16 00:00:00

  • Hepatorenal syndrome: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management.

    abstract::Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS), the extreme manifestation of renal impairment in patients with cirrhosis, is characterized by reduction in renal blood flow and glomerular filtration rate. Hepatorenal syndrome is diagnosed when kidney function is reduced but evidence of intrinsic kidney disease, such as hematuria, proteinu...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m2687

    authors: Simonetto DA,Gines P,Kamath PS

    更新日期:2020-09-14 00:00:00

  • Personal use of permanent hair dyes and cancer risk and mortality in US women: prospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the associations between personal use of permanent hair dyes and cancer risk and mortality. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:117 200 women enrolled in the Nurses' Health Study, an ongoing prospective cohort study of female nurses in the United States. The women were free...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m2942

    authors: Zhang Y,Birmann BM,Han J,Giovannucci EL,Speizer FE,Stampfer MJ,Rosner BA,Schernhammer ES

    更新日期:2020-09-02 00:00:00

  • Potential impact of missing outcome data on treatment effects in systematic reviews: imputation study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the risk of bias associated with missing outcome data in systematic reviews. DESIGN:Imputation study. SETTING:Systematic reviews. POPULATION:100 systematic reviews that included a group level meta-analysis with a statistically significant effect on a patient important dichotomous efficacy outcome...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m2898

    authors: Kahale LA,Khamis AM,Diab B,Chang Y,Lopes LC,Agarwal A,Li L,Mustafa RA,Koujanian S,Waziry R,Busse JW,Dakik A,Schünemann HJ,Hooft L,Scholten RJ,Guyatt GH,Akl EA

    更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00

  • Drug treatments for covid-19: living systematic review and network meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the effects of treatments for coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19). DESIGN:Living systematic review and network meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:WHO covid-19 database, a comprehensive multilingual source of global covid-19 literature, up to 3 December 2020 and six additional Chinese databases up to 12 ...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m2980

    authors: Siemieniuk RA,Bartoszko JJ,Ge L,Zeraatkar D,Izcovich A,Kum E,Pardo-Hernandez H,Rochwerg B,Lamontagne F,Han MA,Liu Q,Agarwal A,Agoritsas T,Chu DK,Couban R,Darzi A,Devji T,Fang B,Fang C,Flottorp SA,Foroutan F,Ghad

    更新日期:2020-07-30 00:00:00

  • Advances in the diagnosis and management of IgG4 related disease.

    abstract::IgG4 related disease was recognized as a unified disease entity only 15 years ago. Awareness of IgG4 related disease has increased worldwide since then, and specialists are now familiar with most of its clinical manifestations. Involvement of the pancreato-biliary tract, retroperitoneum/aorta, head and neck, and saliv...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m1067

    authors: Lanzillotta M,Mancuso G,Della-Torre E

    更新日期:2020-06-16 00:00:00

  • Features of 20 133 UK patients in hospital with covid-19 using the ISARIC WHO Clinical Characterisation Protocol: prospective observational cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterise the clinical features of patients admitted to hospital with coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) in the United Kingdom during the growth phase of the first wave of this outbreak who were enrolled in the International Severe Acute Respiratory and emerging Infections Consortium (ISARIC) World Hea...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m1985

    authors: Docherty AB,Harrison EM,Green CA,Hardwick HE,Pius R,Norman L,Holden KA,Read JM,Dondelinger F,Carson G,Merson L,Lee J,Plotkin D,Sigfrid L,Halpin S,Jackson C,Gamble C,Horby PW,Nguyen-Van-Tam JS,Ho A,Russell CD,Dun

    更新日期:2020-05-22 00:00:00

  • Graduated compression stockings as adjuvant to pharmaco-thromboprophylaxis in elective surgical patients (GAPS study): randomised controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether the use of graduated compression stockings (GCS) offers any adjuvant benefit when pharmaco-thromboprophylaxis is used for venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in patients undergoing elective surgery. DESIGN:Open, multicentre, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial. SETTING:Seven...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m1309

    authors: Shalhoub J,Lawton R,Hudson J,Baker C,Bradbury A,Dhillon K,Everington T,Gohel MS,Hamady Z,Hunt BJ,Stansby G,Warwick D,Norrie J,Davies AH,GAPS trial investigators.

    更新日期:2020-05-13 00:00:00

  • Prediction models for diagnosis and prognosis of covid-19 infection: systematic review and critical appraisal.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review and critically appraise published and preprint reports of prediction models for diagnosing coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) in patients with suspected infection, for prognosis of patients with covid-19, and for detecting people in the general population at increased risk of becoming infected with...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m1328

    authors: Wynants L,Van Calster B,Collins GS,Riley RD,Heinze G,Schuit E,Bonten MMJ,Damen JAA,Debray TPA,De Vos M,Dhiman P,Haller MC,Harhay MO,Henckaerts L,Kreuzberger N,Lohman A,Luijken K,Ma J,Andaur CL,Reitsma JB,Sergeant

    更新日期:2020-04-07 00:00:00

  • Group cognitive behavioural courses may reduce fatigue from rheumatoid arthritis.

    abstract::The studyHewlett S, Almeida C, Ambler N, et al. Reducing arthritis fatigue impact: two-year randomised controlled trial of cognitive behavioural approaches by rheumatology teams (RAFT). Ann Rheum Dis 2019;78:465-72.Hewlett S, Almeida C, Ambler N, et al. Group cognitive behavioural programme to reduce the impact of rhe...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m512

    authors: Cook R,Davidson P,Martin R,NIHR Dissemination Centre.

    更新日期:2020-03-06 00:00:00

  • Associations between macrolide antibiotics prescribing during pregnancy and adverse child outcomes in the UK: population based cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between macrolide antibiotics prescribing during pregnancy and major malformations, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and autism spectrum disorder in children. DESIGN:Population based cohort study. SETTING:The UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m331

    authors: Fan H,Gilbert R,O'Callaghan F,Li L

    更新日期:2020-02-19 00:00:00

  • Management of acute ischemic stroke.

    abstract::Stroke is the leading cause of long term disability in developed countries and one of the top causes of mortality worldwide. The past decade has seen substantial advances in the diagnostic and treatment options available to minimize the impact of acute ischemic stroke. The key first step in stroke care is early identi...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l6983

    authors: Phipps MS,Cronin CA

    更新日期:2020-02-13 00:00:00

  • Association of soy and fermented soy product intake with total and cause specific mortality: prospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between several types of soy products and all cause and cause specific mortality. DESIGN:Population based cohort study. SETTING:Japan Public Health Centre-based Prospective Study, which includes 11 public health centre areas in Japan. PARTICIPANTS:92 915 participants (42 750 ...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.m34

    authors: Katagiri R,Sawada N,Goto A,Yamaji T,Iwasaki M,Noda M,Iso H,Tsugane S,Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study Group.

    更新日期:2020-01-29 00:00:00

  • Industry funding of patient and health consumer organisations: systematic review with meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate pharmaceutical or medical device industry funding of patient groups. DESIGN:Systematic review with meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:Ovid Medline, Embase, Web of Science, Scopus, and Google Scholar from inception to January 2018; reference lists of eligible studies and experts in the field. ELIGIB...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l6925

    authors: Fabbri A,Parker L,Colombo C,Mosconi P,Barbara G,Frattaruolo MP,Lau E,Kroeger CM,Lunny C,Salzwedel DM,Mintzes B

    更新日期:2020-01-22 00:00:00

  • The SSSPIN study-spin in studies of spin: meta-research analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify and calculate the prevalence of spin in studies of spin. DESIGN:Meta-research analysis (research on research). SETTING:35 studies of spin in the scientific literature. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:Spin, categorised as: reporting practices that distort the presentation and interpretation of results, c...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l6202

    authors: Bero L,Chiu K,Grundy Q

    更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00

  • Antibiotic prescribing without documented indication in ambulatory care clinics: national cross sectional study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify the frequency with which antibiotics are prescribed in the absence of a documented indication in the ambulatory care setting, to quantify the potential effect on assessments of appropriateness of antibiotics, and to understand patient, provider, and visit level characteristics associated with ant...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l6461

    authors: Ray MJ,Tallman GB,Bearden DT,Elman MR,McGregor JC

    更新日期:2019-12-11 00:00:00

  • Performance of UK National Health Service compared with other high income countries: observational study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine how the UK National Health Service (NHS) is performing relative to health systems of other high income countries, given that it is facing sustained financial pressure, increasing levels of demand, and cuts to social care. DESIGN:Observational study using secondary data from key international org...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l6326

    authors: Papanicolas I,Mossialos E,Gundersen A,Woskie L,Jha AK

    更新日期:2019-11-27 00:00:00

  • Effect of revealing authors' conflicts of interests in peer review: randomized controlled trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect of disclosing authors' conflict of interest declarations to peer reviewers at a medical journal. DESIGN:Randomized controlled trial. SETTING:Manuscript review process at the Annals of Emergency Medicine. PARTICIPANTS: Reviewers (n=838) who reviewed manuscripts submitted between 2 June 2...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l5896

    authors: John LK,Loewenstein G,Marder A,Callaham ML

    更新日期:2019-11-06 00:00:00

  • Telephone or internet delivered talking therapy can alleviate irritable bowel symptoms.

    abstract::The studyEveritt H, Landau G, Little P. Therapist telephone-delivered CBT and web-based CBT compared with treatment as usual in refractory irritable bowel syndrome: the ACTIB three-arm RCT. Health Technol Assess 2019;23:1-154.This project was funded by the NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme (project number 11...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l4962

    authors: Cook R,Davidson P,Martin R,NIHR Dissemination Centre.

    更新日期:2019-11-04 00:00:00

  • Status of care for end stage kidney disease in countries and regions worldwide: international cross sectional survey.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the global capacity (availability, accessibility, quality, and affordability) to deliver kidney replacement therapy (dialysis and transplantation) and conservative kidney management. DESIGN:International cross sectional survey. SETTING:International Society of Nephrology (ISN) survey of 182 cou...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l5873

    authors: Bello AK,Levin A,Lunney M,Osman MA,Ye F,Ashuntantang GE,Bellorin-Font E,Benghanem Gharbi M,Davison SN,Ghnaimat M,Harden P,Htay H,Jha V,Kalantar-Zadeh K,Kerr PG,Klarenbach S,Kovesdy CP,Luyckx VA,Neuen BL,O'Donoghue D

    更新日期:2019-10-31 00:00:00

  • Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and risk of incident acute myocardial infarction and stroke: findings from matched cohort study of 18 million European adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the risk of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or stroke in adults with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) or non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). DESIGN:Matched cohort study. SETTING:Population based, electronic primary healthcare databases before 31 December 2015 from four European coun...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l5367

    authors: Alexander M,Loomis AK,van der Lei J,Duarte-Salles T,Prieto-Alhambra D,Ansell D,Pasqua A,Lapi F,Rijnbeek P,Mosseveld M,Avillach P,Egger P,Dhalwani NN,Kendrick S,Celis-Morales C,Waterworth DM,Alazawi W,Sattar N

    更新日期:2019-10-08 00:00:00

  • Prognostic models for outcome prediction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: systematic review and critical appraisal.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To map and assess prognostic models for outcome prediction in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). DESIGN:Systematic review. DATA SOURCES:PubMed until November 2018 and hand searched references from eligible articles. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR STUDY SELECTION:Studies developing, valid...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l5358

    authors: Bellou V,Belbasis L,Konstantinidis AK,Tzoulaki I,Evangelou E

    更新日期:2019-10-04 00:00:00

  • Cardiac rehabilitation for heart failure can improve quality of life and fitness.

    abstract::The studyTaylor RS, Walker S, Ciani O, et al. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for chronic heart failure: the EXTRAMATCH II individual participant data meta-analysis. Health Technol Assess 2019;23:1-98.This project was funded by the NIHR Health Technology Assessment Programme (project number 15/80/30).To read the...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l5456

    authors: Cook R,Davidson P,Martin R,NIHR Dissemination Centre.

    更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of Helicobacter pylori treatment and vitamin and garlic supplementation on gastric cancer incidence and mortality: follow-up of a randomized intervention trial.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of Helicobacter pylori treatment, vitamin supplementation, and garlic supplementation in the prevention of gastric cancer. DESIGN:Blinded randomized placebo controlled trial. SETTING:Linqu County, Shandong province, China. PARTICIPANTS:3365 residents of a high risk region for gastric ...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l5016

    authors: Li WQ,Zhang JY,Ma JL,Li ZX,Zhang L,Zhang Y,Guo Y,Zhou T,Li JY,Shen L,Liu WD,Han ZX,Blot WJ,Gail MH,Pan KF,You WC

    更新日期:2019-09-11 00:00:00

  • Antiretroviral treatment can reduce the risk of HIV transmission between male partners to 'zero'.

    abstract::The studyA Rodger, V Cambiano, T Bruun, et al. Risk of HIV transmission through condomless sex in serodifferent gay couples with the HIV-positive partner taking suppressive antiretroviral therapy (PARTNER): final results of a multicentre, prospective, observational study. Lancet 2019;393:2428-38.This project was funde...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l4915

    authors: Cook R,Davidson P,clinical adviser,.,Martin R,NIHR Dissemination Centre.

    更新日期:2019-08-27 00:00:00

  • Health outcomes of young children born to mothers who received 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza vaccination during pregnancy: retrospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether any association exists between exposure to 2009 pandemic H1N1 (pH1N1) influenza vaccination during pregnancy and negative health outcomes in early childhood. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Population based birth registry linked with health administrative databases in the pro...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l4151

    authors: Walsh LK,Donelle J,Dodds L,Hawken S,Wilson K,Benchimol EI,Chakraborty P,Guttmann A,Kwong JC,MacDonald NE,Ortiz JR,Sprague AE,Top KA,Walker MC,Wen SW,Fell DB

    更新日期:2019-07-10 00:00:00

  • Association between consumption of ultra-processed foods and all cause mortality: SUN prospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the association between consumption of ultra-processed foods and all cause mortality. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Seguimiento Universidad de Navarra (SUN) cohort of university graduates, Spain 1999-2018. PARTICIPANTS:19 899 participants (12 113 women and 7786 men) aged 20-91 years ...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l1949

    authors: Rico-Campà A,Martínez-González MA,Alvarez-Alvarez I,Mendonça RD,de la Fuente-Arrillaga C,Gómez-Donoso C,Bes-Rastrollo M

    更新日期:2019-05-29 00:00:00

  • Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: review of acute decompensated diabetes in adult patients.

    abstract::Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS) are life threatening complications that occur in patients with diabetes. In addition to timely identification of the precipitating cause, the first step in acute management of these disorders includes aggressive administration of intravenous fluids wi...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l1114

    authors: Karslioglu French E,Donihi AC,Korytkowski MT

    更新日期:2019-05-29 00:00:00

  • Association between Apgar scores of 7 to 9 and neonatal mortality and morbidity: population based cohort study of term infants in Sweden.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate associations between Apgar scores of 7, 8, and 9 (versus 10) at 1, 5, and 10 minutes, and neonatal mortality and morbidity. DESIGN:Population based cohort study. SETTING:Sweden. PARTICIPANTS:1 551 436 non-malformed live singleton infants, born at term (≥37 weeks' gestation) between 1999 and ...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l1656

    authors: Razaz N,Cnattingius S,Joseph KS

    更新日期:2019-05-07 00:00:00

  • Contribution of specific diseases and injuries to changes in health adjusted life expectancy in 187 countries from 1990 to 2013: retrospective observational study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify and compare the contribution of 306 diseases and injuries to the changes in health adjusted life expectancy at birth (HALE0) between 1990 and 2013. DESIGN:Retrospective demographic analysis based on aggregated data and using life table technique, Sullivan method, and decomposition method for diff...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l969

    authors: Chen H,Chen G,Zheng X,Guo Y

    更新日期:2019-03-27 00:00:00

  • Comparative efficacy and acceptability of non-surgical brain stimulation for the acute treatment of major depressive episodes in adults: systematic review and network meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the comparative clinical efficacy and acceptability of non-surgical brain stimulation for the acute treatment of major depressive episodes in adults. DESIGN:Systematic review with pairwise and network meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:Electronic search of Embase, PubMed/Medline, and PsycINFO up to 8 M...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l1079

    authors: Mutz J,Vipulananthan V,Carter B,Hurlemann R,Fu CHY,Young AH

    更新日期:2019-03-27 00:00:00

  • Lifestyle changes may be more important than drugs for mild hypertension.

    abstract::The studySheppard JP, Stevens S, Stevens R, Martin U, Mant J, Hobbs R, McManus R. Benefits and harms of antihypertensive treatment in low-risk patients with mild hypertension.Published on 1 December 2018 JAMA Intern Med 2018;178:1626-34.This project was funded by a grant from the National Institute for Health Research...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l571

    authors: Cook R,Lamont T,Martin R,NIHR Dissemination Centre.

    更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00

  • Subacromial decompression surgery for adults with shoulder pain: a clinical practice guideline.

    abstract:CLINICAL QUESTION:Do adults with atraumatic shoulder pain for more than 3 months diagnosed as subacromial pain syndrome (SAPS), also labelled as rotator cuff disease, benefit from subacromial decompression surgery? This guideline builds on to two recent high quality trials of shoulder surgery. CURRENT PRACTICE:SAPS is...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1136/bmj.l294

    authors: Vandvik PO,Lähdeoja T,Ardern C,Buchbinder R,Moro J,Brox JI,Burgers J,Hao Q,Karjalainen T,van den Bekerom M,Noorduyn J,Lytvyn L,Siemieniuk RAC,Albin A,Shunjie SC,Fisch F,Proulx L,Guyatt G,Agoritsas T,Poolman RW

    更新日期:2019-02-06 00:00:00

  • International variation in radiation dose for computed tomography examinations: prospective cohort study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine patient, institution, and machine characteristics that contribute to variation in radiation doses used for computed tomography (CT). DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. SETTING:Data were assembled and analyzed from the University of California San Francisco CT International Dose Registry. PARTICI...

    journal_title:BMJ (Clinical research ed.)

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1136/bmj.k4931

    authors: Smith-Bindman R,Wang Y,Chu P,Chung R,Einstein AJ,Balcombe J,Cocker M,Das M,Delman BN,Flynn M,Gould R,Lee RK,Yellen-Nelson T,Schindera S,Seibert A,Starkey J,Suntharalingam S,Wetter A,Wildberger JE,Miglioretti DL

    更新日期:2019-01-02 00:00:00

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