解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effects of body mass index (BMI) and reproductive factors may vary among breast cancer molecular subtypes, evidence of which is lacking in East Asia. METHODS:From 2002 to 2010, 1256 breast cancer patients and 1416 healthy women were recruited. Anthropometric and reproductive factors were collected from ...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.je.2016.05.002
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We established a patient-oriented biobank, BioBank Japan, with information on approximately 200,000 patients, suffering from any of 47 common diseases. This follow-up survey focused on 32 diseases, potentially associated with poor vital prognosis, and collected patient survival information, including cause o...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.je.2016.12.006
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Longitudinal epidemiological studies require both the periodic update of intake information via repeated dietary survey and the minimization of subject burden in responding to questionnaires. We developed a 66-item Food Frequency Questionnaire (short-FFQ) for the Japan Public Health Center-based prospective ...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150064
更新日期:2016-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chronic stress may facilitate the development of metabolic diseases. Insulin resistance is present long before the clinical manifestations of individual metabolic abnormalities. To explore whether chronic stress is an independent risk factor of insulin resistance, we investigated the relationship between the...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150183
更新日期:2016-07-05 00:00:00
abstract::Aging is a prominent topic in global health. The purpose of this report is to document progress in two of our research projects in Japan, which currently is the most aged society in the world. The Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES) is one of the largest nation-wide research projects on aging, with more than...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20160093
更新日期:2016-07-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While the immunogenicity and effectiveness of seasonal influenza vaccines among subjects with severe motor and intellectual disability (SMID) are known to be diminished, the efficacy of the A/H1N1pdm vaccine has not been evaluated. METHODS:We prospectively evaluated 103 subjects with SMID (mean age, 41.7 ye...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150036
更新日期:2016-06-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few studies have assessed the associations between sleep duration and stroke subtypes. We examined whether sleep duration is associated with mortality from total stroke, ischemic stroke, and hemorrhagic stroke in a population-based cohort of Japanese men and women. METHODS:Subjects included 12 875 men and 1...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140272
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To identify patterns of loss to follow-up and baseline predictors of each pattern. METHODS:The Mater-University Study of Pregnancy collected baseline information for 7718 pregnant women who attended Mater Hospital in Brisbane, Australia, from 1981 through 1983. Follow-up data for 6753 eligible participants ...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150015
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Longitudinal assessment of the impact of tobacco price on smoking cessation is scarce. Our objective was to investigate the effect of a price increase in October 2010 on cessation rates according to gender, age, socioeconomic status, and level of tobacco dependence in Japan. METHODS:We used longitudinal dat...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140183
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secondary data analysis of national health surveys of the general population is a standard methodology for health metrics and evaluation; it is used to monitor trends in population health over time and benchmark the performance of health systems. In Japan, the government has established electronic databases of individ...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150319
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoking and oral contraceptive (OC) use have been associated with cervical neoplasia, and the combination of smoking and OC use could influence cervical carcinogenesis. We aimed to assess the joint effect of smoking and OC use on the risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN). METHODS:From a...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150047
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cause of death (COD) information taken from death certificates is often inaccurate and incomplete. However, the accuracy of Underlying CODs (UCODs) recorded on death certificates has not been comprehensively described when multiple diseases are present. METHODS:A total of 450 consecutive autopsies performed...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20150010
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lymphocytes are susceptible to damage from radiation, and the white blood cell (WBC) count, including counts of neutrophils and lymphocytes, is a useful method of dosimetry. According to the basic survey of the Fukushima Health Management Survey (FHMS), among 13 localities where evacuation was recommended, I...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140092
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Because of the increasing number of mothers who continue to work after childbirth, participation in childcare has diversified. However, the impact of the main caregiver on children's habits has not been determined. We sought to examine the effect of caregiver differences on childhood habituation of between-m...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140078
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence and risk factors for endometriosis may differ according to diagnosis methodologies, such as study populations and diagnostic accuracy. We examined risk profiles in imaging-diagnosed endometriosis with and without surgical confirmation in a large population of Japanese women, as well as the dif...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140124
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between diabetes and paranasal sinus disease has not been thoroughly investigated. METHODS:We cross-sectionally investigated the association between diabetes and the presence of paranasal sinus disease, which was confirmed by a head MRI scan in 1350 adults who underwent a health screening pr...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140163
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asian dust events are caused by dust storms that originate in the deserts of China and Mongolia and drift across East Asia. We hypothesized that the dust events would increase incidence of out-of-hospital cardiac arrests by triggering acute events or exacerbating chronic diseases. METHODS:We analyzed the Ut...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140179
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early childhood caries (ECC) is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases among children. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the association between nocturnal breastfeeding, snacking habits, or other risk factors and ECC in 18- to 23-month-old Japanese children. METHODS:Study subjects...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140097
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have become the predominant health problems of Palauan society, there have been no comprehensive data on NCD risk factors available to develop effective control strategies. Therefore, the first Palauan national STEPwise approach to risk factor Surveillance (STEPS) wa...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140156
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Glucose intolerance in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) has been inconsistently reported. Evidence for the association of ALS and diabetes mellitus is limited. We aimed to assess the overall and age- and sex-specific risks of ALS among patients with diabetes in Taiwan. METHODS:The study coh...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140176
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, it has been suggested that fetal and infant environments are associated with childhood and adulthood health status, specifically regarding presence of obesity and chronic diseases. This concept is known as the "Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) hypothesis." Thus, it is necessary to collect ...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20140130
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The sentinel surveillance system in Japan provides estimates of nationwide influenza incidence. Although prefectural influenza incidences can be estimated using data from the current surveillance system, such estimates may be imprecise. METHODS:We calculated the numbers of sentinel medical institutions (SMI...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20130077
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urbanizing rural areas in China face a rapidly growing cardiovascular disease burden. Epidemiologic studies and effective preventive strategies are urgently needed. METHODS:The Fangshan Cohort Study is a prospective study that began in 2008 and targets local residents aged 40 years or older living in 3 town...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20120230
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is important to detect cognitive decline at an early stage, especially before onset of mild cognitive impairment and dementia. Processing speed and working memory are aspects of cognitive function that are associated with cognitive decline. Hand strength is an inexpensive, easily measurable indicator of c...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20130070
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study examined the prevalence of diabetes in Japan during the late 1990s and early 2000s using the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Diabetes cohort. We also investigated the distributions of HbA1c values in noncompliant diabetic participants in the cohort. METHODS:A total of 28 183 r...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20130196
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Psychosocial factors such as personality traits and depression may alter immune and endocrine function, with possible effects on cancer incidence and survival. Although these factors have been extensively studied as risk and prognostic factors for cancer, the associations remain unclear. The author used data from pros...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20130124
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In "Physical Activity Reference for Health Promotion 2013" the Japan Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare publication gives reference values for cardiorespiratory fitness (CRF) required for good health. We examined the associations between the CRF reference values and incidence of type 2 diabetes. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20130076
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thigh circumference is associated with diabetes risk; however, the role of obesity as a potential effect modifier has not been well studied. METHODS:We examined the association between thigh circumference and diabetes in a cross-sectional study of 384 612 Koreans aged 30 to 79 years. The association between...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20120174
更新日期:2013-09-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The effect of active smoking on development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is controversial, and there are limited clinical data on the relationship between passive smoking and NAFLD. We investigated whether active and passive smoking are associated with NAFLD. METHODS:A total of 8580 subjects ...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20120067
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most twins after assisted reproductive technology (ART) are dizygotic. Analysis of dizygotic twin pairs is useful in assessing familial aggregation in the development of birth defects. METHODS:Using nationwide post-ART data from the Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology, recurrence risk ratios (RRRs)-d...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20120103
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammatory gene polymorphisms are potentially associated with atherosclerosis risk, but their age-related effects are unclear. To investigate the age-related effects of inflammatory gene polymorphisms on arterial stiffness, we conducted cross-sectional and 5-year follow-up studies using the cardio-ankle va...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20130054
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Baseline information on physical activity is relevant to controlling the epidemic of chronic noncommunicable diseases occurring in many African countries. However, standardized data on physical activity are lacking in Nigeria. We assessed the prevalence of physical activity and its relationships with sociode...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20120116
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several epidemiologic studies have reported an inverse association between serum levels of carotenoids and cardiovascular disease risk. However, no studies have reported an association between serum carotenoids and N-terminal pro-brain-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in the general population. METHODS:...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20120087
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We linked viral titers and respiratory symptom scores for seasonal influenza to estimate the effective contact rate among schoolchildren. METHODS:We analyzed 274 diary-based questionnaires. In addition, 2 sets of influenza data from published studies were used to investigate the relationship between viral t...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20110146
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although associations between snoring and cardiovascular disease have been reported in several prospective studies, there is limited evidence from Asian populations. The objective of this study was to determine if there is an association between self-reported snoring frequency and the incidence of cardiovasc...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20110109
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) varies among countries, with Asia reporting a higher incidence in comparison with Western countries. We investigated the epidemiologic features of INS and attempted to identify factors that predispose individuals to develop end-stage renal disease (ESRD). ...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.JE20120033
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perforated peptic ulcer (PPU) is associated with serious health and economic outcomes. However, few studies have estimated the incidence and health outcomes of PPU using a nationally representative sample in Asia. We estimated age- and sex-specific incidence and short-term mortality from PPU among Koreans an...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20120056
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growing socioeconomic disparity is a global concern, as it could affect population health. The author and colleagues have investigated the health impacts of socioeconomic disparities as well as the pathways that underlie those disparities. Our meta-analysis found that a large population has risks of mortality and poor...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.2188/jea.je20110116
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracellular folate hemostasis depends on the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene. Because 5,10-MTHFR 677TT homozygosity and tobacco smoking are associated with low folate status, we tested the hypothesis that smoking in mothers with 5,10-MTHFR C677T or A1298C polymorphisms would be indepe...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20110039
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Both outdoor air pollution and extreme temperature have been associated with daily mortality; however, the effect of their interaction is not known. METHODS:This time-series analysis examined the effect of the interaction between outdoor air pollutants and extreme temperature on daily mortality in Shanghai,...
journal_title:Journal of epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2188/jea.je20110049
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00