解剖学和形态学
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心理学,临床
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated variation in language processing for monolingual and bilingual speakers alike, suggesting that only by considering individual differences will an accurate picture of the consequences of language experience be adequately understood. This approach can be illustrated in ERP research that ...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2020.100963
更新日期:2021-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent work within the language sciences, particularly bilingualism, has sought new methods to evaluate and characterize how people differentially use language across different communicative contexts. These differences have thus far been linked to changes in cognitive control strategy, reading behavior, and brain orga...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2020.100913
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bilinguals are remarkable at language control-switching between languages only when they want. However, language control in production can involve switch costs. That is, switching to another language takes longer than staying in the same language. Moreover, bilinguals sometimes produce language intrusion errors, mista...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2019.100885
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with reading difficulties (RD) is common in children. However, children with ADHD+RD have a different reading and executive functions (EF) profile than children with RD alone. We compared the effect of an EF-based intervention on neural circuits related ...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2018.09.002
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Auditory-verbal short-term memory impairments are part and parcel of aphasia and interfere with linguistic processing. To date, the science about short-term memory impairments in aphasia has been generated and dominated by studying measures of accuracy, that is, span length. Because accuracy is expressed through speec...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2018.04.014
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to characterize further the nature of sentence processing deficits in acquired aphasia. Adults with aphasia and age-and education-matched adults with no brain damage completed a battery of formal cognitive-linguistic tests and an experimental sentence judgment task, which was performed al...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2018.03.007
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some current models of aphasia emphasize a role of short-term memory in the processing of language and propose that the language impairment in aphasia involves impairment to cognitive processes that activate and maintain representations of words over the time-period needed to support single word and multiple word task...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2018.02.006
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic variants related to dopamine functioning (e.g., the ANKK1/TaqIa polymorphism within the DRD2 gene and the Val158Met polymorphism within the COMT gene) have previously been shown to predict cognitive flexibility and learning (e.g., Colzato et al., 2010; Stelzel et al., 2010). Additionally, researchers have foun...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2017.12.012
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Purpose:To evaluate processing and comprehension of pronouns and reflexives in individuals with agrammatic (Broca's) aphasia and age-matched control participants. Specifically, we evaluate processing and comprehension patterns in terms of a specific hypothesis -- the Intervener Hypothesis - that posits that the difficu...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2017.10.001
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Visual-world eyetracking is increasingly used to investigate online language processing in normal and language impaired listeners. Tracking changes in eye movements over time also may be useful for indexing language recovery in those with language impairments. Therefore, it is critical to determine the test-ret...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2016.06.001
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with agrammatic aphasia exhibit restricted patterns of impairment of functional morphemes, however, syntactic characterization of the impairment is controversial. Previous studies have focused on functional morphology in clauses only. This study extends the empirical domain by testing functional morphemes ...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2013.09.001
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Communication disturbances are prevalent in schizophrenia, and since it is a heritable illness these are likely present - albeit in a muted form - in the relatives of patients. Given the time-consuming, and often subjective nature of discourse analysis, these deviances are frequently not assayed in large scale studies...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2009.05.002
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current work investigated whether differences in phonological overlap between the past- and present-tense forms of regular and irregular verbs can account for the graded neurophysiological effects of verb regularity observed in past-tense priming designs. Event-related potentials were recorded from sixteen healthy...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2009.07.001
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the cognitive and neural bases of impaired speech fluency, a central feature of primary progressive aphasia. Speech fluency was assessed in 35 patients with frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) who presented with progressive non-fluent aphasia (PNFA, n=11), semantic dementia (SemD, n=12), or a soci...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.12.001
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study examines language effects in second language learners. In three experiments participants monitored a stream of words for occasional probes from one semantic category and ERPs were recorded to non-probe critical items. In Experiment 1 L1 English participants who were university learners of French saw ...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.08.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous study we used event-related potentials to dissociate semantic (associative) and repetition priming when prime words were masked below (40 ms primes) and above (80 and 120 ms primes) levels of awareness (Holcomb et al., 2005). While robust priming effects were present on the N400 component regardless of t...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.06.004
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Argument structure, as in the participant roles entailed within the lexical representation of verbs, affects verb processing. Recent neuroimaging studies show that when verbs are heard or read, the posterior temporoparietal region shows increased activation for verbs with greater versus lesser argument structure compl...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.10.004
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Presumably, second-language (L2) learning is mediated by changes in the brain. Little is known about what changes in the brain, how the brain changes, or when these changes occur during learning. Here, we illustrate by way of example how modern brain-based methods can be used to discern some of the changes that occur ...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2008.01.001
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efforts to develop more effective depression treatments are limited by assessment methods that rely on patient-reported or clinician judgments of symptom severity. Depression also affects speech. Research suggests several objective voice acoustic measures affected by depression can be obtained reliably over the teleph...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jneuroling.2006.04.001
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined patterns of verb production in narrative samples of eight individuals with agrammatic aphasia and seven education- and age-matched normal subjects. Comprehension and constrained production of two types of intransitive verbs-unaccusatives whose argument structure triggers a complex syntactic derivat...
journal_title:Journal of neurolinguistics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0911-6044(02)00014-3
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00