ATP potentiates the formation of AChR aggregate in the co-culture of NG108-15 cells with C2C12 myotubes.

Abstract:

:The role of adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) and P2Y(1) nucleotide receptor in potentiating agrin-induced acetylcholine receptor (AChR) aggregation is being demonstrated in a co-culture system of NG108-15 cell, a mouse neuroblastoma X rat glioma hybrid cell line that resembles spinal motor neuron, with C2C12 myotube. In the co-cultures, antagonized P2Y(1) receptors showed a reduction in NG108-15 cell-induced AChR aggregation. Parallel to this observation, cultured NG108-15 cell secreted ATP into the conditioned medium in a time-dependent manner. Enhancement of ATP release from the cultured NG108-15 cells by overexpression of active mutants of small GTPases increased the aggregation of AChRs in co-culturing with C2C12 myotubes. In addition, ecto-nucleotidase was revealed in the co-culture, which rapidly degraded the applied ATP. These results support the notion that ATP has a role in directing the formation of post-synaptic apparatus in vertebrate neuromuscular junctions.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Ling KK,Siow NL,Choi RC,Tsim KW

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2005.03.054

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-25 00:00:00

pages

2469-74

issue

11

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(05)00400-X

journal_volume

579

pub_type

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