Identification of the cytochrome P450 enzymes responsible for the omega-hydroxylation of phytanic acid.

Abstract:

:Patients suffering from Refsum disease have a defect in the alpha-oxidation pathway which results in the accumulation of phytanic acid in plasma and tissues. Our previous studies have shown that phytanic acid is also a substrate for the omega-oxidation pathway. With the use of specific inhibitors we now show that members of the cytochrome P450 (CYP450) family 4 class are responsible for phytanic acid omega-hydroxylation. Incubations with microsomes containing human recombinant CYP450s (Supersomes) revealed that multiple CYP450 enzymes of the family 4 class are able to omega-hydroxylate phytanic acid with the following order of efficiency: CYP4F3A>CYP4F3B>CYP4F2>CYP4A11.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Komen JC,Wanders RJ

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2006.05.069

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-07-10 00:00:00

pages

3794-8

issue

16

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(06)00686-7

journal_volume

580

pub_type

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