Metabolism of acetaldehyde in human and baboon renal cortex. Ethanol synthesis by isolated baboon kidney-cortex tubules.

Abstract:

:Acetaldehyde (1-20 mM) was metabolized at high rates and in a dose-dependent manner in isolated human and baboon kidney-cortex tubules. Acetaldehyde removal was accompanied by a large accumulation of acetate in both human and baboon tubules. By contrast, a large synthesis of ethanol was observed only in baboon tubules. Consistent with the latter finding, ethanol was found to be metabolized at significant rates in baboon but not human tubules. In the tubules from both species, a significant fraction of the acetaldehyde removed was also completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O. These results suggest that, in both man and baboon, the kidneys participate in the in vivo metabolism of acetaldehyde; they also suggest that, in contrast with the human kidneys, the baboon kidneys contribute to the detoxication of circulating ethanol.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Michoudet C,Baverel G

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(87)80767-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-05-25 00:00:00

pages

113-7

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(87)80767-6

journal_volume

216

pub_type

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