The caffeine-sensitive Ca2+ store in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells; an examination of its role in triggering secretion and Ca2+ homeostasis.

Abstract:

:The effect of caffeine on catecholamine secretion and intracellular free Ca2+ concentration [( Ca2+]i) in bovine adrenal chromaffin cells was examined using single fura-2-loaded cells and cell populations. In cell populations caffeine elicited a large (approximately 200 nM) transient rise in [Ca2+]i that was independent of external Ca2+. This rise in [Ca2+]i triggered little secretion. Single cell measurements of [Ca2+]i showed that most cells responded with a large (greater than 200 nM) rise in [Ca2+]i, whereas a minority failed to respond. The latter, whose caffeine-sensitive store was empty, buffered a Ca2+ load induced by a depolarizing stimulus more effectively than those whose store was full. The caffeine-sensitive store in bovine chromaffin cells may be involved in Ca2+ homeostasis rather than in triggering exocytosis.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Cheek TR,O'Sullivan AJ,Moreton RB,Berridge MJ,Burgoyne RD

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(90)81514-o

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-06-18 00:00:00

pages

91-5

issue

1-2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(90)81514-O

journal_volume

266

pub_type

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