Abstract:
:Coeliac disease is a chronic enteropathy caused by the ingestion of wheat gliadin and other cereal prolamines derived from rye and barley. In the present work, we investigated the mechanisms underlying altered barrier function properties exerted by gliadin-derived peptides in human Caco-2 intestinal epithelial cells. We demonstrate that gliadin alters barrier function almost immediately by decreasing transepithelial resistance and increasing permeability to small molecules (4 kDa). Gliadin caused a reorganisation of actin filaments and altered expression of the tight junction proteins occludin, claudin-3 and claudin-4, the TJ-associated protein ZO-1 and the adherens junction protein E-cadherin.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Sander GR,Cummins AG,Henshall T,Powell BCdoi
10.1016/j.febslet.2005.07.066keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-29 00:00:00pages
4851-5issue
21eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
S0014-5793(05)00929-4journal_volume
579pub_type
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