Minireview: Syndecans and their crucial roles during tissue regeneration.

Abstract:

:Syndecans are transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycans, with roles in development, tumorigenesis and inflammation, and growing evidence for involvement in tissue regeneration. This is a fast developing field with the prospect of utilizing tissue engineering and biomaterials in novel therapies. Syndecan receptors are not only ubiquitous in mammalian tissues, regulating cell adhesion, migration, proliferation, and differentiation through independent signaling but also working alongside other receptors. Their importance is highlighted by an ability to interact with a diverse array of ligands, including extracellular matrix glycoproteins, growth factors, morphogens, and cytokines that are important regulators of regeneration. We also discuss the potential for syndecans to regulate stem cell properties, and suggest that understanding these proteoglycans is relevant to exploiting cell, tissue, and materials technologies.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Chung H,Multhaupt HA,Oh ES,Couchman JR

doi

10.1002/1873-3468.12280

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

2408-17

issue

15

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

journal_volume

590

pub_type

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