Guanylate cyclase in rod outer segments of the toad retina. Effect of light and Ca2+.

Abstract:

:Guanylate cyclase activity was measured in disrupted rod outer segments of the toad retina. The experiments showed that cGMP is synthesized from GTP at a rate of 3 +/- 1 nmol/min per mg protein. In darkness this value is largely independent of the Ca2+ concentration, while it is enhanced by flashes of light of increasing intensity upon lowering Ca from 10-5 to 10-8 M. In view of recent observations that shortly after a flash of light calcium activity inside the photoreceptor cell decreases, it seems likely that calcium plays a regulatory role in cGMP metabolism in visual excitation.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Pepe IM,Panfoli I,Cugnoli C

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(86)81439-9

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-07-14 00:00:00

pages

73-6

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(86)81439-9

journal_volume

203

pub_type

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