Abstract:
:The farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is a nuclear receptor activated by bile acids (BAs). In response to ligand-binding, FXR regulates many genes involved in BA, lipid, and lipoprotein metabolism. To identify new FXR target genes, microarray technology was used to profile total RNA extracted from HepG2 cells treated with the natural FXR agonist chenodeoxycholic acid (CDCA). Interestingly, a significant increase of transcript level of the very low density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR) was observed. Our data, resulting from selective FXR activation, FXR RNA silencing and FXR-deficient mice, clearly demonstrate that BAs up-regulate VLDLR transcript levels via a FXR-dependent mechanism in vitro in human and in vivo in mouse liver cells.
journal_name
FEBS Lettjournal_title
FEBS lettersauthors
Sirvent A,Claudel T,Martin G,Brozek J,Kosykh V,Darteil R,Hum DW,Fruchart JC,Staels Bdoi
10.1016/j.febslet.2004.04.026keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-21 00:00:00pages
173-7issue
1-3eissn
0014-5793issn
1873-3468pii
S0014579304004879journal_volume
566pub_type
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