Phosphatidylglycerol biosynthesis is required for the development of embryos and normal membrane structures of chloroplasts and mitochondria in Arabidopsis.

abstract：:Alterations in protein composition or dosage within chromatin may trigger changes in processes such as gene expression and DNA repair. Through transposon mutagenesis and targeted gene deletions in haploids and diploids of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we identified mutations that affect telomeric silencing in genes encodi...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Benbow SZ,DuBois ML

更新日期：2008-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly purified mitochondria from potato (Solanum tuberosum L. cv. Bintje) tubers were subfractionated into a matrix fraction, an inner membrane fraction and an outer membrane fraction with minimal cross-contamination. When the matrix and inner membrane fractions were incubated with [gamma-32P]ATP only one and three p...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Pical C,Fredlund KM,Petit PX,Sommarin M,Møller IM

更新日期：1993-12-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In human pancreatic islets an increase in the glucose concentration from 3 to 20 mM raised the free cytoplasmic Ca2+ concentration [( Ca2+]i), an effect being reversible upon withdrawal of the sugar. Depolarization with a high concentration of K+ or the sulphonylurea tolbutamide also raised [Ca2+]i. Addition of extrac...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kindmark H,Köhler M,Nilsson T,Arkhammar P,Wiechel KL,Rorsman P,Efendić S,Berggren PO

更新日期：1991-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymerising proteins of the actin family are nearly ubiquitous. Crenactins, restricted to Crenarchaea, are more closely related to actin than bacterial MreB. Crenactins occur in gene clusters hinting at an unknown, but conserved function. We solved the crystal structure of crenactin at 3.2 Å resolution. The protein c...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Izoré T,Duman R,Kureisaite-Ciziene D,Löwe J

更新日期：2014-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine analogs of fusion peptide of influenza virus hemagglutinin whose membrane perturbation activity has been thoroughly tested [Murata et al. (1992) Biochemistry 31, 1986-1992; Murata et al. (1993) Biophys. J. 64, 724-734] were characterized by molecular modeling techniques with the aim of delineating any specific st...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Efremov RG,Nolde DE,Volynsky PE,Chernyavsky AA,Dubovskii PV,Arseniev AS

更新日期：1999-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of calcium, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (PKc), which is thought to play an important role in cell proliferation, has been measured in the particulate and soluble fractions of cultured cells, under different proliferative conditions. Our results indicate that proliferating cells display higher PK...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Adamo S,Caporale C,Aguanno S,Lazdins J,Faggioni A,Belli L,Cortesi E,Nervi C,Gastaldi R,Molinaro M

更新日期：1986-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-angle X-ray scattering was used to investigate a complex state of apocalmodulin induced by the binding of a Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IV calmodulin target site. Upon binding of the peptide, the molecular weight for apocalmodulin increased by 8.4%, which provides direct evidence for the formation...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Izumi Y,Kuwamoto S,Jinbo Y,Yoshino H

更新日期：2001-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A drastic inhibition of protein synthesis occurs in HeLa cells treated with human lymphoblastoid interferon and infected with poliovirus. At the time when this inhibition has been established no degradation of 32P-labelled ribosomal RNA can be detected. Isolation of the mRNAs from poliovirus-infected cells plus or min...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Muñoz A,Harvey R,Carrasco L

更新日期：1983-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant hormone cytokinin plays a major role in regulating plant growth and development. Here we generated cytokinin-reduction Arabidopsis plants by overexpressing a heterologous cytokinin oxidase gene DSCKX1 from Dendrobium orchid. These transgenic plants exhibited reduced biomass, rapid root growth, decreased abil...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yang S,Yu H,Xu Y,Goh CJ

更新日期：2003-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The functional characteristics of rat organic anion transporter OAT1 were investigated using Xenopus laevis oocytes. Uptake of p-aminohippurate (PAH) by the oocytes expressing OAT1 was markedly inhibited by glutarate, alpha-ketoglutarate and probenecid, moderately inhibited by folate and methotrexate, but not inhibite...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Uwai Y,Okuda M,Takami K,Hashimoto Y,Inui K

更新日期：1998-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Incubation of rat skeletal muscle mitochondria with the nitric oxide generator, S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) reversibly inhibited oxygen utilisation with all substrates tested. The visible absorption spectra of the inhibited mitochondria showed that cytochromes c+c1, b and a+a3 were reduced, indicating a block at the d...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Cleeter MW,Cooper JM,Darley-Usmar VM,Moncada S,Schapira AH

更新日期：1994-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The adult liver-specific IGF-II promoter P1 is activated by CCAAT/Enhancer Binding Proteins alpha and beta. Here we present evidence that promoter P1, in addition to positively regulating elements, contains two elements of 67 nucleotides that form an inverted repeat (IR) and suppress P1 activity. The two IR elements a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Rodenburg RJ,Krijger JJ,Holthuizen PE,Sussenbach JS

更新日期：1996-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The minimal functional enzyme unit of Na,K-ATPase consists of an alpha-beta complex. The alpha-subunit bears all functional domains of the enzyme and so far a regulatory role for the beta-subunit in the catalytic cycle has not been established. On the other hand, increasing experimental evidence suggests that the beta...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Geering K

更新日期：1991-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The protein kinase D family of enzymes consists of three isoforms: PKD1/PKCmu PKD2 and PKD3/PKCnu. They all share a similar architecture with regulatory sub-domains that play specific roles in the activation, translocation and function of the enzymes. The PKD enzymes have recently been implicated in very diverse cellu...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Rykx A,De Kimpe L,Mikhalap S,Vantus T,Seufferlein T,Vandenheede JR,Van Lint J

更新日期：2003-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The enzymatic degradation of the closely related insoluble polysaccharides; cellulose (β(1-4)-linked glucose) by cellulases and chitin (β(1-4)-linked N-acetylglucosamine) by chitinases, is of large biological and economical importance. Processive enzymes with different inherent directionalities, i.e. attacking the pol...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hamre AG,Schaupp D,Eijsink VG,Sørlie M

更新日期：2015-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The COP9 signalosome (CSN) is a platform for protein communication in eukaryotic cells. It has an intrinsic metalloprotease that removes the ubiquitin (Ub)-like protein Nedd8 from cullins. CSN-mediated deneddylation regulates culling-RING Ub ligases (CRLs) and controls ubiquitination of proteins involved in DNA damage...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hannss R,Dubiel W

更新日期：2011-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:We have used the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to synthesise a cDNA encoding part of human cardiac troponin I. Amplification was achieved using fully degenerate sets of oligonucleotides corresponding to conserved regions of amino acid sequence identified in other troponin I isoforms. The cloned PCR fragment was subs...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Vallins WJ,Brand NJ,Dabhade N,Butler-Browne G,Yacoub MH,Barton PJ

更新日期：1990-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Regulatory protein kinases are involved in various cellular processes such as proliferation, differentiation, and apoptosis. Using cDNA differential display, we identified MOK, a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase superfamily, as one of the genes induced by a caudal-related homeobox transcription factor, C...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Uesaka T,Kageyama N

更新日期：2004-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Exposure of protein kinase C to low concentrations of either N-chlorosuccinimide or H2O2 resulted in rapid and parallel loss of phosphotransferase activity and phorbol ester binding. This oxidative inactivation of protein kinase C also occurred in intact cells exposed to a low concentration of H2O2. With H2O2 treatmen...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Gopalakrishna R,Anderson WB

更新日期：1987-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Putrescine N-methyltransferase (PMT) catalyses S-adenosylmethionine (SAM)-dependent methylation of putrescine in tropane alkaloid biosynthesis. PMT presumably evolved from the ubiquitous spermidine synthase (SPDS). SPDS protein structure suggested that only few amino acid exchanges in the active site were necessary to...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Biastoff S,Reinhardt N,Reva V,Brandt W,Dräger B

更新日期：2009-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Enhancement by thrombin of Ca2+-dependent 5HT secretion in the absence of added GTP decreases as the time between electropermeabilisation and addition of thrombin is increased. No decrease occurs if thrombin is added with GTP. Observation of apparent GTP-independent receptor/phospholipase C coupling may result from th...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Knight DE,Scrutton MC

更新日期：1987-10-19 00:00:00

abstract：:p21-activated protein kinase gamma-PAK phosphorylates prolactin (PRL) in rat pituitary secretory granules on Ser-177 and on the equivalent site, Ser-179, in recombinant human PRL. This is shown by comparison of phosphopeptide maps with the human PRL mutant S179D. gamma-PAK is present in rat and bovine granules as iden...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Tuazon PT,Lorenson MY,Walker AM,Traugh JA

更新日期：2002-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Cav3.2 T-type Ca(2+) channel is required for the activation of calcineurin/NFAT signaling in cardiac hypertrophy. We aimed to investigate how Cav3.2 and calcineurin interact. We found that Ca(2+) and calmodulin modulate the Cav3.2/calcineurin interaction. Calcineurin binding to Cav3.2 decreases the enzyme's phosphatas...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Huang CH,Chen YC,Chen CC

更新日期：2013-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The degradation of type IX collagen, a minor collagen in cartilage, was examined by treatment with three different types of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) purified from the culture medium of rheumatoid synovial cells. Neither MMP-1 (collagenase) nor MMP-2 (so-called 'gelatinase') could digest type IX collagen, but M...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Okada Y,Konomi H,Yada T,Kimata K,Nagase H

更新日期：1989-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The widely studied macrophage scavenger receptor system is known to bind both acetylated low density lipoprotein and oxidized low density lipoprotein. Although only the latter ligand has been shown to occur in vivo, acetylated low density lipoprotein is often used to evaluate the contribution of scavenger receptors to...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Volf I,Moeslinger T,Cooper J,Schmid W,Koller E

更新日期：1999-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxysterols result from cholesterol by enzymatic or oxidative processes. Some exert cytotoxic effects leading to necrosis or apoptosis. Detoxification of these compounds mainly occurs in the liver and requires transport from peripheral tissues towards it. Some ATP-binding cassette transporters are involved in export of...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Engel T,Kannenberg F,Fobker M,Nofer JR,Bode G,Lueken A,Assmann G,Seedorf U

更新日期：2007-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:A modular microscope-based screening platform, with applications in large-scale analysis of protein function in intact cells is described. It includes automated sample preparation, image acquisition, data management and analysis, and the genome-wide automated retrieval of bioinformatic information. The modular nature ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Liebel U,Starkuviene V,Erfle H,Simpson JC,Poustka A,Wiemann S,Pepperkok R

更新日期：2003-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Tissue plasminogen activator was purified in high yield from pig heart by immunoaffinity chromatography and characterized by analysis of the glycosylation pattern and the N-terminal amino acid sequence. Comparisons with the human enzyme reveals residue exchanges in the A-chain at positions 3 (porcine Arg/human Gln) an...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Pohl G,Jörnvall H,Kok P,Wallén P

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a Xenopus P2Y receptor that shares only weak homology with members of the mammalian P2Y family, being most similar to human P2Y(11). When activated by nucleotide analogs, it stimulates both calcium and cAMP mobilization pathways, a feature unique, among mammalian P2Y receptors, to P2Y(11). Activity can be ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Devader C,Drew CM,Geach TJ,Tabler J,Townsend-Nicholson A,Dale L

更新日期：2007-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid sequence of ubiquitin from Entamoeba histolytica, as deduced from a cDNA nucleotide sequence, deviated at six positions from the consensus of all other known ubiquitins (ranging from Trypanosoma cruzi to Homo sapiens). The corresponding residues were scattered over the primary sequence, but came close t...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wöstmann C,Tannich E,Bakker-Grunwald T

更新日期：1992-08-10 00:00:00