Adenylate cyclase inhibition by hormones. The Mg2+ hypothesis.

Abstract:

:In washed anterior pituitary membranes, there is enough GTP to occupy Ns and therefore to obtain activation of adenylate cyclase by vasointestinal peptide. GTP concentrations needed to obtain adenylate cyclase inhibition by dopamine (above 5 X 10- M) stimulate the adenylate cyclase. The dopamine effect is a blockade of this stimulation. We propose that at least in this system, Ni does not inhibit but stimulates the adenylate cyclase and that inhibitory hormones block this stimulation. We also demonstrate in several adenylate cyclase systems that hormones produced adenylate cyclase inhibition by lowering their Mg affinity A general model for adenylate cyclase activation and inhibition is proposed.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Bockaert J,Sebben-Perez M

doi

10.1016/0014-5793(83)80741-8

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-09-05 00:00:00

pages

113-6

issue

1

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

0014-5793(83)80741-8

journal_volume

161

pub_type

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