Glucose has to be phosphorylated to activate glycogen synthase, but not to inactivate glycogen phosphorylase in hepatocytes.

abstract：:Poly(A)+ RNA isolated from post-mortem human hypothalami has been used to characterize the poly-protein precursors to vasopressin and oxytocin. Translation in a cell-free system and subsequent immuno-precipitation with antibodies raised against either vasopressin or neurophysin identified a product of Mr 19000 (prepro...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Mohr E,Hillers M,Ivell R,Haulica ID,Richter D

更新日期：1985-11-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondria continually fuse and divide to dynamically adapt to changes in metabolism and stress. Mitochondrial dynamics are also required for mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) integrity; however, the underlying reason is not known. In this study, we examined the link between mitochondrial fusion and mtDNA maintenance in Sch...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Delerue T,Khosrobakhsh F,Daloyau M,Emorine LJ,Dedieu A,Herbert CJ,Bonnefoy N,Arnauné-Pelloquin L,Belenguer P

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of breast milk BSDL was assayed with or without phospholipids as extra-intestinal effector candidates. Phosphatidic acid, lysophosphatidic acid and platelet activating factor but not phosphatidylcholine and lysophosphatidylcholine stimulated BSDL activity at least as efficiently as taurocholate. The appar...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Fontbonne H,Puigserver A,Bouza B,Lombardo D,Ajandouz el H

更新日期：2013-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:The WW domain is known as one of the smallest protein modules with a triple-stranded beta-sheet fold. Here, we present the solution structure of the second WW domain from the mouse salvador homolog 1 protein. This WW domain forms a homodimer with a beta-clam-like motif, as evidenced by size exclusion chromatography, a...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ohnishi S,Güntert P,Koshiba S,Tomizawa T,Akasaka R,Tochio N,Sato M,Inoue M,Harada T,Watanabe S,Tanaka A,Shirouzu M,Kigawa T,Yokoyama S

更新日期：2007-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper summarizes results of the 40-year studies on replication and recombination of RNA molecules in the cell-free amplification system of bacteriophage Q. Special attention is paid to the molecular colony technique that has provided for the discovery of the nature of "spontaneous" RNA synthesis by Q replicase an...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Chetverin AB

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The UDP-GlcNAc:lysosomal enzyme, N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphotransferase (GlcNAc-1-PT), is an α2 β2 γ2 hexamer that mediates the initial step in the formation of the mannose 6-phosphate targeting signal on newly synthesized lysosomal acid hydrolases. The GNPTAB gene encodes the 1256 amino acid long α/β precursor whic...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Liu L,Lee WS,Doray B,Kornfeld S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously showed that the post-translational cleavage of alphav subunit is essential for integrin-dependent signalling and cell adhesion. Here, we report that blocking alphav subunit cleavage by expression of alpha1-PDX, a convertase inhibitor, modified the capacity of cells to change shape, via a remodelling of t...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Berthet V,Rigot V,Nejjari M,Marvaldi J,Luis J

更新日期：2004-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of superoxide and nitric oxide induced in U87 glioma treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) was examined by electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy using a newly designed flow-type quartz cuvette without detaching cells from the culture plate. ESR spectra of 2,2,6, 6-t...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nakagawa H,Moritake T,Tsuboi K,Ikota N,Ozawa T

更新日期：2000-04-14 00:00:00

abstract：:We have purified a form of protein phosphatase 1 (PP1) from HeLa cell nuclei, in which the phosphatase is complexed to a regulatory subunit termed p99. We report here the cloning and characterisation of the p99 component. p99 mRNA is widely expressed in human tissues and immunofluorescence analysis with anti-p99 antib...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Kreivi JP,Trinkle-Mulcahy L,Lyon CE,Morrice NA,Cohen P,Lamond AI

更新日期：1997-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:In Alzheimer's disease, beta-amyloid peptides (betaA(1-40) and betaA(1-42)) are deposited on the brain cell surfaces as neurotoxic plaques. Some reports indicate that small heat shock proteins, Hsp27 and alphaB-crystallin, colocalize in the plaques, but their functions are not known. Interaction between betaA and alph...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Liang JJ

更新日期：2000-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Monomeric and trimeric PS I complexes missing the three stromal subunits E,C and D (termed PS I core complexes) were prepared from the thermophilic cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. by incubation with urea. The subunits E,C and D are sequentially removed. In the monomeric PS I the subunit C is removed with a half life ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lüneberg J,Fromme P,Jekow P,Schlodder E

更新日期：1994-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:A new approach is suggested for delineating the structural and functional amino acid residues in proteins with known three-dimensional structure, basing on the involvement of residues in intramolecular hydrophobic and hydrophilic interactions and additional information about the conservativity of the residues. The app...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Golovanov AP,Efremov RG,Jaravine VA,Vergoten G,Arseniev AS

更新日期：1995-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear factor NF-IL6 had been suggested to be responsible for the IL-6-mediated induction of several acute-phase proteins. To obtain evidence for the involvement of NF-IL6 in the induction of acute-phase proteins, we introduced the NF-IL6 gene and its truncated mutant (delNFIL6) gene into a hepatoma cell line Hep...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Natsuka S,Isshiki H,Akira S,Kishimoto T

更新日期：1991-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase, a key enzyme in gluconeogenesis, undergoes catabolite inactivation when glucose is added to gluconeogenetically active cells of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Phosphorylation of the enzyme is followed by rapid degradation. To elucidate the cellular proteolytic system involved in catab...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Schork SM,Bee G,Thumm M,Wolf DH

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We employed cDNA representational difference analysis to identify new genes that are upregulated by 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD) in a human hepatoblastoma cell line HepG2. We isolated several TCDD-responsive cDNAs. Sequence analysis revealed that one of them encodes E16/CD98LC/hLAT1, an integral membrane...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Sarkar D,Kambe F,Hirata A,Iseki A,Ohmori S,Seo H

更新日期：1999-12-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Telomerase maintains the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, and its activity is an important parameter correlating with the proliferative capacity of cells. We have investigated cell cycle-specific changes in telomerase activity using cultures of Desmodesmus quadricauda, a model alga naturally synchronized by light/dark ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Ševčíková T,Bišová K,Fojtová M,Lukešová A,Hrčková K,Sýkorová E

更新日期：2013-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Proline residues are rarely found in the three most C-terminal positions of bacterial signal peptides, and have never been found in position +1 immediately following the cleavage site. It was recently shown that a Pro+1 mutation in the E. coli maltose binding protein precursor not only prevents cleavage of the signal ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Nilsson I,von Heijne G

更新日期：1992-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary structure of nuclear factor-I (CTF/NF-I), a eukaryotic regulatory DNA-binding protein involved in both DNA replication and gene transcription, and the secondary structure predictable from it, are compared here with those of a number of prokaryotic acetylases. Hydropathy and Chou-Fasman analyses reveal that...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Oikarinen J,Mannermaa RM

更新日期：1990-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:A UV irradiation-induced mutant of Bacillus sphaericus 2362 whose sporulation was inhibited neither by natural amino acids nor by L-ethionine was selected. The mutant (A61) grew slowly in rich amino acid medium and contained increased concentrations of heat-resistant spores throughout the growth. Slow growth of A61 wa...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Andreev J,Dibrov PA,Braun S

更新日期：1994-06-27 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we demonstrated that tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases (TIMP) produced by human bone marrow stromal cell line KM-102 had erythroid-potentiating activity (EPA) which stimulates the proliferation of erythroid progenitor cells. We, then, propose a scheme for the bifunctional role of TIMP/EPA in hemato...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Hayakawa T,Yamashita K,Kishi J,Harigaya K

更新日期：1990-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the role of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in hepatocyte activation, we examined the expression of Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), the putative receptor for LPS in human hepatocytes. TLR4 mRNA and protein expression was confirmed in human hepatocytes. Stimulation of human hepatocytes with LPS results in rapid de...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Migita K,Abiru S,Nakamura M,Komori A,Yoshida Y,Yokoyama T,Daikoku M,Ueki T,Takii Y,Yano K,Yastuhashi H,Eguchi K,Ishibashi H

更新日期：2004-07-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The C-Jun N-terminal Kinase (JNK) inhibitor SP600125 is widely used to inhibit the JNK-mediated Bax activation and cell apoptosis. However, this report demonstrates that SP600125 synergistically enhances the dihydroartemisinin (DHA)-induced human lung adenocarcinoma cell apoptosis by accelerating Bax translocation and...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lu YY,Chen TS,Wang XP,Qu JL,Chen M

更新日期：2010-09-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Zwittermicin A (ZwA) is a hybrid polyketide-non-ribosomal peptide that is thought to be biosynthesized from five proposed building blocks, including the 2,3-diaminopropionate. Candidate genes for de novo biosynthesis of 2,3-diaminopropionate, zwa5A and zwa5B, have been identified in a previous study. In this research,...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Zhao C,Song C,Luo Y,Yu Z,Sun M

更新日期：2008-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:MiR-140 is a microRNA specially involved in chondrogenesis and osteoarthritis pathogenesis. However, its transcriptional regulation and target genes in cartilage development are not fully understood. Here we detected that miR-140 was uniquely expressed in chondrocyte and suppressed by Wnt/β-catenin signalling. The miR...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Yang J,Qin S,Yi C,Ma G,Zhu H,Zhou W,Xiong Y,Zhu X,Wang Y,He L,Guo X

更新日期：2011-10-03 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the activity of STAT family members throughout a mammary developmental cycle. Transcripts for Stat 5 were upregulated during pregnancy whilst STAT1 and STAT3 mRNAs were expressed at constant levels. DNA binding complexes containing both STAT5a and 5b showed differing affinities for two naturally o...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Philp JA,Burdon TG,Watson CJ

更新日期：1996-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Alterations in both calcitonin (CT) secretion and plasma calcium were recently described in adult obese Zucker rats. We have investigated the CT biosynthetic activity of thyroid glands in 30-day-old obese Zucker rats (fa/fa), and their controls (Lean). Plasma calcium level was significantly increased (+0.6 mg/dl) in o...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Segond N,Jullienne A,Tahri EH,Garel JM

更新日期：1984-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the coenzyme Q (CoQ) pool in the inner mitochondrial membrane is reviewed in view of recent findings suggesting a supramolecular organization of the mitochondrial respiratory complexes. In spite of the structural evidence for preferential aggregations of the inner membrane components, most kinetic evid...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Lenaz G

更新日期：2001-12-07 00:00:00

abstract：:To better understand the outcome of the interaction between TNF-related apoptosis-inducing factor (TRAIL) and tumor cells, we studied TRAIL-resistant melanoma cells resulting from prolonged exposure to TRAIL and found that they had higher proliferative activity than the parental cells both in vitro and in vivo. This w...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Wu JJ,Zhang XD,Gillespie S,Hersey P

更新日期：2005-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Human D-type prostanoid (DP) and E-type prostanoid 2 (EP2) receptors are regarded as the most closely related receptors among prostanoid receptors. Although these receptors are generated by tandem duplication, their physiological outputs often oppose one another. In the present study, we extracted mutations occurring ...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Tanimoto J,Fujino H,Takahashi H,Murayama T

更新日期：2015-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The alternative nitrogenase of Rhodobacter capsulatus, isolated from a nifHDK deletion mutant, has been purified to near homogeneity and identified as an 'iron only' nitrogenase. The dithionite-reduced component 1 ('FeFe protein') of this enzyme showed an EPR spectrum consisting of two components: a minor S = 1/2 sign...

journal_title：FEBS letters

authors： Müller A,Schneider K,Knüttel K,Hagen WR

更新日期：1992-05-25 00:00:00